"Umsebenzi Fedin": Fyodor Rybkin ingalungiswa wesikolo sabo

"Umsebenzi Fedin" Ibali N. Nosov ibhalwe uhlobo uvuthondaba soft, ugalelwe uburharha. Umbhali weza nge kakhulu nemeko lobomi zabehlela nabani ongenayo injongo, kunye usini elungileyo abonisa isizathu sokuba Fedor akakwazi ukusombulula le ngxaki.

UNikolai Nosov

UNikolai wazalwa ngo-1908 Kiev. Njengoko wabhala ngaye, ubuchule bakhe ahlekisayo kwakubonakala kwabantwana abancinane, xa ehleli phezu kwezandla nonina, wathetha tram yonke ubona, kwaye ngeenxa zonke kuye bamwa abadala. Xa waba yesikolo, kuba wayenomdla konke okusehlabathini - ukusuka yemidlalo chess ukuya imifuniselo imichiza nerediyo engahlawulwayo. Nosov kwafuneka ukuqala ukusebenza ekuqaleni. Wathengisa amaphephandaba, yaba digger, hay ukuchetywa. Ngowe-1929 wafudukela eMoscow kufunda Institute of Cinematography. A m 1938 ngo ezaziwayo-kakuhle magazini "Murzilka" wapapasha ibali lakhe lokuqala, "oonqalintloko". Kodwa emva kwemfazwe, umbhali abanetalente ilawula ukupapasha yingqokelela yamabali amafutshane. Kwezi ezilandelayo imisebenzi umbhali usoloko uyayishiya igumbi ukwenza ngqondweni womfundi. A Ulwazi luncedo, nalapho yena uthetha kumabali bakhe kunye neenoveli, uza umfundi oselula ngokungathi ngabo bodwa, kwaye bafuna ukwenza into elungileyo. Nosov bawongwa iimbasa ezimbini, amabhaso amabini kunye imbasa "Kuba Valiant Labasebenzi Enkulu Patriotic War." Nosov wafa xa wayeneminyaka engama-67 ubudala. Elinye lamabali akhe, "umsebenzi Fedin", siya ngokufutshane ukuhlalutya.

Fyodor wahlala ukuba izifundo

Fedor Rybkin wafika ekhaya emva ukukhwela salo, wavuya ukuba indlu izé, yaye akukho bani uya inokumthintela ekwenzeni umsebenzi wesikolo. Kodwa ke yena kwaye kwathintela - wajika kunomathotholo umculo bekumnandi ukuyenza. Waqalisa ukufunda itekisi kwimisebenzi incwadi ngoxa uphulaphule iingoma. Awayenomdla, ngathi intakumba uya ukuthunga caftan, yaye ngoko nangoko walibala oko kwenzekayo isifundo. Phinda ufunde umsebenzi kwakhona. Bass akugqiba ukucula. Kodwa ke ndithulula ingoma malunga umcebisi titular kunye Fyodor uyaphazamiseka kwakhona. Wayengazi yena, ukuba i-ofisi ezincinane Tsarist Russia, kodwa ukuba kuthetha ntoni na. umsebenzi Fedin kwakhona layibhala kwindawo yesibini.

Njengoko umfana waqhubeka

Fyodor wazama ukuba ahlawule ingqalelo unomathotholo waza waqalisa ukufunda umsebenzi. Kodwa ke ndamgocagoca ingoma okuchwayitha, kangangokuba ukucula kunye rap nesingqi. umsebenzi Fedin kwakhona ulibele. Kwakufuneka yokufunda-kwakhona kwakhona, kodwa eli xesha ilizwi elihle inkunzi zicula intsimbi. Bell - oko umdla, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile batshintsha iimeko le ngxaki. Fyodor sele wakhangela kwenye umsebenzi. Yabagqala iingoma ezisixhenxe. Kunye iingoma ezintathu malunga intsimbi owamenza wacaphuka. Ngoko ehlekisayo yena lichaza indlela hero yethu eqwengiweyo phakathi umculo wasekhaya, Nosov. Fedin msebenzi amaxesha amabini kufundwa. Kwaye kunjalo ke akazange aqonde waya uYuri Sorokin, ngoko wathi kuye yonke into.

Kutheni wadala lo msebenzi

Ibali "umsebenzi Fedin" ebhalwe abantwana ukuba bahleke nje kuphela abakhubazekileyo benkwenkwe, kodwa bebodwa. Ngapha koko, wonke umntu ahlale phantsi izifundo, vula i-TV kunye elinye iliso sikrwaqula kwi incwadi kunye nezinye nhla ikhathuni. Yaye yintoni na loo nto? Kwaye kwaloo nto inye njengoko Fyodor Rybkin. Hayi ngaphandle isizathu uye wachaza ityala elinjalo Nosov. "Umsebenzi Fedin" - ibali malunga isimo apho umfundi uyakwazi ukuba, ukuba ungasweli ingqalelo, ukukhuthala, ingqalelo, ukuzibophelela kunye nomnqweno ukuqonda kakuhle oko akwenzayo.

Ahlekisayo eKhwencayo Nosov

Heroes NN Nosov abafana ngokuqhelekileyo nxanelwe ulwazi kunye ezizimeleyo. Kodwa kubonakala ukuba yonke into elula, kodwa enyanisweni abanalo ulwazi ngokwaneleyo, ngokunjalo baya kuwa iimeko funny. Obalekayo kubo, baza ngokuthe ngcembe oqolileyo. Apha Fyodor kunokuba ukucima irediyo ngokukhawuleza wanikezela, akazange ngokwayo azenze, wagidima uncedo nofunda. Kamva ukuba ezibonisa, babe impazamo yakhe: aninako ukwenza izinto ezimbini ngaxeshanye - ukuba kumnandi yaye bafunde. Jura kuyo, kunjalo, chaza yonke into, kodwa Fyodor wayeza lula ngayo yena. Ehlekisayo kunye uvuthondaba nokuthantamisa kubonisa Nosov 'intuthumbo' bobuntu bakhe.

Indlela emi ngayo umlinganiswa ophambili

Fedor - boy ngobubele kwaye ukufunda. Ulangazelela ukwenza umsebenzi wesikolo ngenxa yesazela nokusombulula le ngxaki in arithmetic. Kodwa ufuna ukwenza isigqibo wadlula ngaphantsi umculo ochwayithileyo ngokwayo. Kwaye oku akunakwenzeka. Ukuze ufumane impendulo echanekileyo Fede kufuneka asebenze nzima, kodwa asilungiselelwanga ukuba wenze njalo. Ngoko ke umfana runs ukuba elinye inkcazo - nto nje kancinci livila. Ukuba Fedor uya kwenza izigqibo ekunene ukusebenza ubuntu bakhe, ngoko yonke bangatshintsha.

isiphelo

Ibali "umsebenzi Fedin" Nosov wabhala ngo-1951 ze yapapashwa kule magazini "Joker". Lo msebenzi kuhlala efanelekileyo ixesha lethu. Abafundi ukususela ngoko iye ayitshintshanga kakhulu yaye usoloko ekulungele ukuphazanyiswa okubalulekile, ukuba ukulibazisa ukulungiselela izifundo.