"UNapoleon" (brandy): ncomo. "Courvoisier uNapoleon"

Kukho zokutya ezininzi ngokuba "uNapoleon". Cognac, ekuthiwa emva jikelele enkulu, kakuhle, yaziwa kulo lonke ihlabathi.

Njani ukuba kwaqala

Imbali yeshishini cognac na iingcambu amahle nzulu. Ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-16, xa kuyimfuneko ukuthutha iimpahla zazo kude ngaphaya iiwayini eli lizwe ziye ekuveliseni uhlobo olulodwa iimveliso, apho kamva yaziwa ngokuba "cognac" yaba. Kwaye ngenkulungwane ye-19 kuyaziwa kakuhle kwaye akuhloniphe abaninzi. Kodwa baphi uNapoleon? Cognac, Kakade ke, yaba isiphuzo soMhlekazi, kodwa ingongoma. Just Bonaparte njalo wayekhetha engcono. Uye intlonipho olukhulu imimoya elungileyo yaye ngokuchanileyo imisele ukuba yeyiphi imveliso ezinikezelwa yi somgangatho ophezulu. Kukho uhlobo esemthethweni yale hlobo utywala, kodwa amagama ezinye iziselo wambi kongezelelwa igama elithi "uNapoleon". Cognac nge isilungiso esinjalo inomsebenzisi ethile. Inyaniso kukuba kule meko sithetha ngayo ukwaluphala. Ekuqaleni njengento cognac elungileyo, apho ubuncinane iminyaka emithandathu. I "UNapoleon" le bar iphezulu kakhulu. Apha sithetha malunga ezilishumi okanye mabini.

ulwazi zembali

UNapoleon uthande cognac kwaye usoloko, esiya emfazweni, wathwala ubuninzi ezaneleyo zesiselo eshushu. Emva amadabi shushu kwiimeko ezinzima okanye ngamaxesha iglasi vangama kakhulu utywala elungileyo enuka wakwazi okudambisa ukudinwa, buyisela amandla wanceda ukuba enze isigqibo esifanelekileyo. Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo ukuba iingqondo kakhulu eli hlabathi omthandayo ndisele, yaye wenza oko injabulo enkulu. Ababhali-mbali bathi kule iminyaka kwiMfazwe Patriotic ka-1812 , uNapoleon I Bonaparte, ndisiya eRashiya, waphatha umnikelo ngesandla sakhe kegs ezimbalwa yebranti kakhulu French. Kodwa yalahleka imfazwe, umphathi omkhulu, eshiya lizwe, kwafuneka ukuba yonke kwakuwo loo zamthintela inyathelo ngokukhawuleza. Kuthiwa ukuba le ndlela yagqiba iimpahla ezibiweyo, kuphela kodwa emilambo ethululwayo abazithandayo. Nantsi isisombululo esamkelwa uNapoleon. Cognac mhlawumbi nangoku egcinwe kwenye komhlaba. Nangona kungekho namnye ukuza kuthi ga basilela ukuyifumana.

Ukuvavanywa yoMlawuli

I brandy yokuqala, apho wafumana imvume liphezulu soMhlekazi, waba "Courvoisier uNapoleon." Konke gaxa. Ngowe-1811, inkampani "Courvoisier" usaqhubeka ngendlela ezifihla yaye akazange kwahluka iiwayini kwamanye amaphondo. Kusenjalo, kukho amarhe ukuba isityalo uza kutyelela inkosi ngokwakhe. Ezivenkileni baqalisa ukothuka. Wonke umntu wazama ukuzisa waphelela. Kangangokuba, oko waqala ukuhlamba ibhotile nganye. Abanikazi bagqiba ukubonisa Bonaparte iziselo kakhulu, kodwa kukho isiganeko kuyamangalisa. Xa ndandityelele uNapoleon, badlula phakathi imiqolo emilambo yewayini, ngesiquphe wayeka kufuphi omnye wabo. Kukho zigcinwa sampula endala cognac. Akucacanga ukuba yintoni eyabangela ukuba noMlawuli ukuthabatha eli nyathelo, kodwa bayiva incasa isiselo ngokwakhe, waya uvuyo olungathethekiyo. Ukususela ngoko, inkampani encinane iye umthengisi rhoqo lenkundla, usele "Courvoisier uNapoleon" kwakujongwa le cognac kakuhle isiFrentshi.

Around ngexabiso

Thenga imveliso elungileyo kusoloko kunzima. Ingakumbi xa kuziwa cognac. store shelf ezi imihla kucocwe yi ethutyana okuqinileyo. Kwaza ngequbuliso, kukho kwakhona imveliso ngokwenene? Indlela ukukhetha isiselo elungileyo kule yantlukwano kwaye hayi ukuba iphutha? Kuqala ke kufuneka ufundisise ileyibhile, leyo iqulethe iinkcukacha ezisisiseko. Kwimeko ezithile iimveliso cognac, kukho izinto ezimbini eziphambili apho kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kakhulu eku:

1. Indawo iidiliya ezikhulayo.

2. Caphula le yesiselo ogqityiweyo.

Xa brandy kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe ingabizwa kuphela imveliso eziveliswa zobugcisa ekhethekileyo evela kwizinto ezingekenziwa ikhule kwelinye ezintandathu "crew" (iindawo umhlaba), ummandla French ka Cognac. Ezi zicatshulwa zilandelayo zibe yamkelwa ngokuhlelwa esekwe:

• VS - ubuncinane iminyaka emibini. Eli xesha lincinane ekufuneka kubanjwe isiselo ngendlela umphanda-oki, phambi ukuya kwi kwintengiso.
• Supertor - xa iminyaka emithathu.
• VSOP, IVOTI, Vieux, Reserve - ubuncinane iminyaka emine.
• VVSOP, Grande Reserve - kwiminyaka emihlanu ubuncinane.
• XO, Extra, Royal, Tres Vieux, uNapoleon, Vieille Reserve - ubuncinane iminyaka emithandathu.

Ngokwale yokuhlela nga unokuyithelekelela indlela liya kukudla i cognac lokwenyaniso "uNapoleon." Ixabiso ngalinye enye ibhotile yotywala loo 0.5l isusela ukusuka euro 45 ukuya 60. A iikopi collectible kuphela kuthengiswa efandesini ukuba amawaka 10 eerandi.

Kazakh alcohol

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imveliso iziselo ezinxilisayo ababandakanyekayo bonke kunye neminye imirhumo. Kodwa ke iinkosi yokwenene iwayini-abenzi bayakwazi ukuvelisa imveliso ezintsonkothileyo ezifana cognac. In the Republic of Kazakhstan bazibandakanya kwezinye iwayini ivodka amashishini, kodwa kuphela bambalwa ukulawula ukufikelela kwisiphumo ezinqwenelekayo. Neentlobontlobo iziselo endilisekileyo ngokwenene apha lincinane, kodwa kukho iisampulu ngokwaneleyo ezilungileyo. Umzekelo, cognac "uNapoleon". Kazakhstan velisa isiselo kunye ukulibaziseka seminyaka emithathu-, iintlobo ezifanelekileyo kwemveliso VS une, incasa olunzulu eqaqambileyo kunye livumba elithozamisayo. Noko ke, Kazakhs ngokwabo ngaphezu nebhongo ezinye izidalwa zakhe. Brandy "Alfarabi" kungenziwa ngokuba impumelelo. Kuba imveliso yayo isebenzisa utywala eveliswe ubuchwepheshe classical yemveliso izidiliya ilungileyo eGeorgia. uphuza Kucatshulwe (6 years) ikuvumela ukuba uyise uluhlu uNapoleon, yaye ithetha umgangatho imveliso. Iingcali zithi bayo ethe, velvety incasa kunye namanqaku elinuka ecacileyo kunye ekugqibeleni ethambileyo. Kodwa kukho uluvo oko abanye abathengi abaqhelekileyo.

Ukuveliswa yendlu cognac "Camus"

"Camus" - cognac lophawu, neyasekwa ngowe-1893 yaye emva kweminyaka embalwa ebedume kunye nokuqondwa ehlabathini lonke. ithandwa enkulu nayo eRashiya. Ngokwakhe Tsar Nicholas II ubuthathaka ngenxa yale isiselo emangalisayo. Wade utyikitye isivumelwano kunye nomnini wenkampani ukuba zithumele imveliso yawo enkundleni. Ukubonga, Gyustav Kamyu wadala ukuba umlawuli cognac olukhethekileyo "Camus uNapoleon." Akubuzwa ukuba imveliso yazo zonke iimfuno kunye nokukhethwa ukungcamla le kumkani Russian iqatshelwe ingqalelo? Ukubunjwa kuxubana zesiselo wathi iquka ngaphezu kwekhulu alkoholi ezahlukeneyo. Ngaba zikuye umnikazi. Ngenxa yoko kunokuba nzima isipha yokuqala. isongo okungaqhelekanga iyangqinelana ivumba ubuncwane yeziqhamo esomileyo, enika othululwayo ikhubalo ekhethekile. brandy olunjalo phantse ufuna akukho okulula. umsebenzi lokwenyaniso vutshila iwayini Lo. Kodwa ukubaluleka kuyo nayiphi wobugcisa zonke, abiza kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, inkoliso baseRashiya, njengokuba ngaphambili, loo mihla, ubumnandi onjalo nje esingakwaziyo ukuzihlawula. Kodwa kukho abantu abangakwaziyo nangoku ukubanayo lo isiselo yasebukhosini.

"Niyinikele 'ukusuka France

Nkqu kumaxesha Soviet, kwakukholelwa ukuba best iwayini imveliso lwehlabathi - ". UNapoleon" a cognac indlu yorhwebo French "Camus" wawunikela ukuba ilizwe lethu iminyaka emashumi mathathu, ukususela ngowe-1959. Kuloo minyaka, bambalwa kakhulu abantu eqonda iziselo. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto uNapoleon ngcali kuthathwe igama. Kamva, izibonda aqalisa ukuvelisa ngomgunyathi phantsi kwegama elifanayo yaye ixesha elide ingeniswe kwilizwe lethu. Buxoki eqaqambileyo zinokuhonjiswa Mat ibhotile lwethikh ezimibalabala. Oku waluduba umthengi kwaye kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukushiyela ukuba izandla zakhe imveliso kwizinga eliphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa le nomnikelo yena brandy kuphela (nokuba kwimeko engcono). Ngapha koko, ngenxa imveliso cognac kufuneka uhlobo oluthile yomdiliya elinywayo kummandla ethile French. Emva koko, imveliso kufuna ukuphathwa ezizodwa zobugcisa ezimbaxa nokuqhelana ixesha elide yaye phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Kodwa izibonda musa mthwalo ngokwabo iingxaki ezinjalo, kunye nabantu yethu kangangexesha elide ukusela ulwelo ongaqondakaliyo, wothusa incasa yakhe ukrokrela kwaye ezingemnandi.

ubuchwepheshe Iimpawu

Kuphela liluselo, inyaniso French angabizwa "Cognac uNapoleon." kufuneka ibe ngaphantsi kwe-kwiminyaka emithandathu Exposure kule meko. Name umphathi omkhulu - oku igama asele, igama ngokuhlelwa evunyiweyo. Xa ukuze kuzuzwe umgangatho othile, imveliso kufuneka kudlule ngendlela kunokuba nzima. Okokuqala, umxube elungiselelwe ngokukodwa utywala (lwemenu) iinyanga ezimbini casks ezintsha ngokupheleleyo oki. Ngeli xesha, ulwelo liba vanilla incasa yoqobo kunye livumba ukukhanya iziqholo kunye nombala isici. Ngenxa yoko ebizwa ngokuba yi- ibranti emhlophe. Kwinqanaba elilandelayo kube obegalelwe kungena imiphanda sele kusetyenziswa ubudala, apho wayegcina ixesha eliseleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo cognac "uNapoleon" nodidi abaminyaka yobudala eyi-12-15 nangaphezulu. Loo imveliso oqolileyo sele bamphathele kwaye lonke uluhlu ntlobo: amandongomane, cloves kunye nesinamon. Le ekugqibeleni kuba yale othululwayo yi mnene, lwaziwayo phantse ngandlel owomileyo.