Unyango lwe isifo sentliziyo: amachiza antiarrhythmic

Arrhythmia into ebangela isifo sentliziyo kunye lubonakala ngokuba utshintsho izinga lentliziyo kunye rhoqo. Pathology ezinokubangelwa sisigulo ezisebenzayo, kwakunye organic izitshanguba intliziyo enzima.

Kukho iindidi eziliqela zesi sifo:

- Tachycardia (yabetha intliziyo rapid);

- bradycardia (isantya);

ekstrasistologiya (ukuncitshiswa engaqhelekanga) -;

- block intliziyo (izishunqulelo unganxibelelananga apha).

arrhythmia intliziyo: unyango

Eyona uphawu isifo - ukonakala kweendlela zempilo, esizibonakalisa kwi imvakalelo iyangongoza, isiyezi, ukutyhafa, kunye ucinezelo le iintlungu esifubeni, xa ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza, ukuphelelwa umoya, niphele, kunye nokulahlekelwa sezingqondweni.

Xa boshinstve iimeko izigulane kwithuba elide kufuneka bajonga iingxaki ezincinane ezinxulumene nesi sifo, kwaye ngoko ke kufuna uncedo ngexesha. Xa uphawu lokuqala lwesifo kufuneka nakanjani uye ugqirha okwaziyo ukunyanga indlela arrhythmia. Self-unyango kwiimeko ezinjalo bekungalunganga.

Kufuneka wazi amachiza ekunene antiarrhythmic unganika kuphela oyingcaphephe, ekubeni iyeza elowo nesifo sentliziyo iyasebenza. Nisamkela amayeza ephosakeleyo kunokubangela iziqephu fibrillation ezongezelelweyo, kubandakanywa nezo isigulane akazange namava.

Ukuba isigulane kurhanelwa arrhythmia emiselweyo electrocardiogram. Olu phando yeyona ndlela iphambili zokufumanis izifo inhliziyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango lwezifo ezifana emiselweyo iziyobisi antiarrhythmic, nokuthe kwiimeko ezininzi ukunciphisa iimpawu zesi sifo. Kwiingozi ezimasikizi, uqhaqho uvelisa ukufaka ipacemaker - kwisixhobo eyenzelwe ukuxhasa isingqisho intliziyo.

iziyobisi Antiarrhythmic: Inkcazo

Ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwemisipha intliziyo rhoqo ukumisela ichiza "quinidine". Isetyenziswa ukunyanga iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo arrhythmias. Nge kuyo, ungenza ukunqanda ukuhlaselwa, ukongeza, iyeza esetyenziselwa zokuthintela. Ngo kuthetha isicelo kunokubangela iziphumo ezingalindelekanga, kodwa kwazo idosi efanelekileyo lifinyele ku nothi.

Izimo ukufumana amayeza hypersensitivity, ibhloko atrioventricular, ukusilela intliziyo congestive, ukukhulelwa, hypotension kakhulu. Drug "quinidine 'ekhoyo emacwecweni milligrams-10 no-20.

amachiza Anti-arrhythmic kwi kuluhlu yakho isixhobo ezifana "procainamide". Iyeza kuthetha ekubuyiselweni oluqhelekileyo intliziyo isingqisho, inika iziphumo intlungu. Ichiza lisetyenziswa ventricular, arrhythmias paroxysmal, nto leyo isoyikiso ebomini, kwakunye ezingaqhelekanga kwi izinga lentliziyo ngexesha kwakhona umzimba emva zomzimba.

Medicine "procainamide" kuthathwe ngomlomo (tablets), kwaye butofelwe kwiimeko tachycardia paroxysmal. Ubude unyango kunye idosi emiselwe ngugqirha ngabanye.

iziphumo Ezingalunganga iquka isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, intloko ebuhlungu, sokulibala, ubuthathaka jikelele, ubukrakra emlonyeni. Amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi izifo zezintso.

Medicament "Etmozin" ifakiwe nayo kwi qela "iziyobisi antiarrhythmic." Ichiza onesiphumo wengingqi iintlungu olusebenzayo, ngaloo ndlela kushenxisa ziba izihlunu agudileyo intliziyo, dilates imithambo yegazi. Indlela ezisetyenziswa arrhythmias ventricular, leyo ezisongela ubomi, ngokunjalo unyango tachyarrhythmias ventricular.

Drug "Etmozin" into contraindicated kwizigulane kunye neengxaki ezinzima isingqisho, kunye ezingaqhelekanga esibindini kunye nezintso, kwiimeko hypotension kakhulu.