UYevgeny Bazarov. Imvelaphi uTshawe kwinoveli "Ooyise and Sons"

Xa inoveli "Ooyise and Sons" imvelaphi Bazarov ichazwe ngokwenkcukacha ngqo. Turgenev, Ivan Sergeyevich wazama ukugqithisa zonke iimpawu bobuntu bakhe kunokwenzeka a yokuziphatha ethile kunye nezenzo. Ukuze ukuba umfundi waziva umahluko omkhulu, waza wabona "umahluko" phakathi abalinganiswa, wavelisa kungena lwendaba of nabanye abalinganiswa ukuba isichasi ngqo Bazarov. Yintoni ke nyhani? Ndithi kuni kamva kweli nqaku.

ibali lobomi

Imvelaphi Bazarov kwinoveli ludlala indima ebalulekileyo. Abazali bakhe ngabantu engqongqo, utata wayencedisa ugqirha cinga lo msebenzi nto kangaka kakhulu. Ngoko xa Eugene ekhula, umbuzo lowo ongazanga emi usapho malunga uya kufunda ngaye.

Umama amelwe umkhaya ompofu amanene, kwaye ukuziphatha kwayo oko ngokucacileyo akafumaneki. Akukho imikhuba eling'awukazi bokubanga ngokugqithiseleyo.

Kuyinto ezi mpawu yaye wafunda Bazarov kunina. Nangona kakhulu uyathandwa ngabazali bakhe, yena kwafuneka ukuba ushiye indlu emva uqeqesho ukubuyela iminyaka kuphela emva emithathu. Eugene wagqiba ukuthatha eli nyathelo ngenxa yokuba iimfundiso kayise iyakuqhwalelisa umsebenzi wakhe kunye nophuhliso self.

okukhulu kakhulu kunye nokhathalelo zikhokelele kwinto yokuba Bazarov wahlala kuye, kodwa kwangaxeshanye waba sizithembile umntu.

Inkangeleko, esichazwa umbhali, nayo yaba sisikhubekiso ebomini Bazarov bakhe. Ke wakunonelela ngokwakhe njengoko ikakhulukazi nomtsalane, kodwa zakhe iimpawu zobuso kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukutsala ingqalelo, kwaye uncumo lwakhe kwabakho ukuzola kakhulu waza wavakalisa ingqondo nokuzithemba.

uhlobo lokuziphatha

Imvelaphi Bazarov kwinoveli "Ooyise and Sons" akukho kwenzeka ukuba umbhali uzame ukubonisa indlela nga eyahlukaniswekumazwe kuluntu yaye kwangaxeshanye uzibeke intloko namagxa ngaphezu kwabo bonke abanye.

Ukongezelela ngokugqith, Eugene akazange balandele imigaqo yokuziphatha, kunye uburhabaxa ezahlukeneyo kakhulu.

Ndandiseyunivesithi wayedibana Arkadiem Kirsanovym, indlela yakhe akafani kwaphela Bazarov. Oku akuthethi ukuba ubuhlobo bakhe kangako, kodwa oko wakwenza kwaba elula kakhulu yaye asikho kakhulu ngabantu.

Ubudlelwane phakathi Eugene kunye Arkadi, uMbumbi sisiseko kwinoveli, ukuba kukho ungquzulwano "imihlaba emibini." Kirsanovs usapho ababekolo umlambo silinene-ngendeb ', ngelixa Bazarov - i Democrats.

Enyanisweni, ukuxakeka ezi ulwalamano ezivulekileyo kuyo yonke imisebenzi ngemvelo ezabo ukuba wakha ubomi bakhe bonke Eugene Bazarov. Imvelaphi icala zakhe buqu kunye nohlobo lonke kwakuxhomekeke phezu kwabo abantu yaye ulwalamano lwabo kuyo.

A ozithandayo abantwana

Nangona Eugene kunye neempawu ezilula ubukrwada, kodwa ezingqonge lo mfana wayemthanda. Xa inoveli "Ooyise and Sons" imvelaphi Bazarov ochazwe okungathi kuyimbonakalo yendoda idibanisa iimpawu ezimbi nezilungileyo ngexesha elifanayo. Ngaphezu koko, kuyabonakala ngakhanyi kakhulu.

abantwana yamahlwempu abo babemphahlile, siqoshelise nje emva kwakhe. Ngokomzekelo, inkwenkwe ummelwane Mitya wavuma umtsalane Bazarov, waza waphawula ukuba uziva xa umntu othanda abantwana.

Njengoko ugqirha UYevgeny Bazarov, imvelaphi leyo eza kunceda ukuqonda intsingiselo ethile kulo msebenzi, waba mkhulu, yaye indlela yakhe isigulane eyahlukileyo. Uqhagamshelwano phakathi kwakhe kunye ngumxhasi Wavuka kwangoko.

Abahlobo kunye wayemthanda yaye wamangaliswa kwendlela ngokulula azise nayiphi na ukubuyisela ingxoxo endleleni, nokuba nguLwesihlanu, zagutyungelwa zonke iintsilelo zabo.

umhlobo Arkady wakhe ukukhuthala nqa Eugene. Waba imenyu yonke into aze abaleke ukusebenza ukuze ancede abanye.

Kodwa injongo ephambili umbhali ukwenza loo mfana nje umlinganiswa, nenokuthi uthabathe umfundi, nangona ubukrwada kunye ezintsonkothileyo.

Eyona iphambili Bazarov wahlala ubuchule ukuthanda, nangona zonke iinkolelo kwakungekho. Umbhali ichazwe ngomgca omhle yothando kunye ekukruqulayo Odintsovoy. geqe kunye nokuzimisela anyotywa kwaye kukhafula Eugene. Kodwa yonke imisebenzi aba babini zigutyungelwe nazigqibo.

Wayengekho ukulungele ukuba ukuthandana andabikho uyathandabuza, kunye naloo mfana nako uye emanzini, balivuma iimvakalelo zakhe. Zombini ityala, kodwa Bazarov lonke ixesha ukuzithethelela ngezenzo zakhe.

Umoya yabantu Russian

Bazarov, imvelaphi apho ekhutshelwe phezu izinto wayengumxhasi okanye ukungabi - ngumntu ongayifuniyo yonke imigangatho yokuziphatha, izithethe, imilinganiselo, iinqobo ezisesikweni kunye nenkcubeko. Yena ngqo ezi ngxelo: Ubomi akunjalo, kungekho senzo kungcono ukuba naluphi na olunye, kwaye akukho umdali ephakamileyo phezu kwethu.

Kuba umbhali, kwakubalulekile ukuba adlulisele umoya uhlanga, ukuba indoda kwelinye ilizwe yaye kufundwa lo msebenzi, wakwazi ukuqonda indlela ezahlukeneyo ingaba Russian. isimilo obungenakutshatyalaliswa abantu bakhe thandi ukusuka elime ngayo labemi, akunamsebenzi - ulihlwempu okanye usisityebi, unako ukufikelela ukuba nabani na.

Ngeendlela ezininzi, umbhali azama ukufumana iimpawu ezintle, ingakumbi okanye ukungabi ukuba okona akuthandayo Eugene Bazarov.

Ngapha koko, into engundoqo nizondelele ukuba nihilists - it "ulonwabo", kodwa kungakanani kusengqiqweni ukulandela le ndlela - yinto ingongoma moot. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, injongo kufikelelwe, yaye abafundi bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezithile.

kwakungekho emibonweni Eugene Bazarov, ogama imvelaphi ayachaphazeleka kakhulu ukuyilwa ubuntu, kudlala indima ebalulekileyo emsebenzini. umfanekiso wakhe kwinoveli iqulethe isethi yonke iimpawu sabafaki abantu beli hlobo kwaye ibonisa indlela ubukrwada ngokugqithiseleyo nazigqibo zinokuba nefuthe ukudalelwa lomntu.