"Volvo C40": ubuhle nobubi, ncomo

Cars "Volvo" usoloko inxulunyaniswa ubukrelekrele, uzolile kwaye ayiguquki. Kwakunye nokhuseleko nokuthembeka uncedo olungxamisekileyo. "Ukubonakala Volvo C40 'waboleka ezinye iinkalo flagship C80, nangona kunjalo, igcina ngokohlobo sedan intsapho - oko lunokufikeleleka kwaye zithembeke. C40 Overview - kamva kweli nqaku.

imbali model

Car "Volvo C40 'kuqala ngo-1995, kodwa ke ngelo xesha yena enxibe kwisalathiso C4. Kungekudala zatshintsha, njengoko phantse ngexesha elinye, inkampani "Audi" liye lasungula imodeli efanayo kwegama elifanayo. Isizukulwana sokuqala C40 yayakhiwe eqongeni efanayo kunye Mitsubishi Charisma, kodwa ukuthandwa kulindeleke ngelo xesha na. Model station V40 wagon wafumana index. Umfuziselo yokuqala restyled C40 zazifumanayo ngo-2004, labizwa ngokuba nqwelo V50, kwaye imoto waba soplatformennym kunye imifuziselo eyaziwayo "Ford Focus" yesibini-isizukulwana "Mazda 3" - kuqala. Ngenxa yoko, 60% yamalungu ukuba interchangeable. Abaninzi bathi le modeli uguqulelo lwendlela le "Ford Focus". Eneneni, kubonakala ukuba kancinci efanayo iimpawu ubukhulu, iimoto kunye nomthengi.

Restyling 2007

Ngo-2007 inkampani "Volvo" wayekholelwa umzekelo C40 restyling wesibini, emva koko imoto kwaduma ngokwenene. Ngelo xesha ndiya bawuphumzile yonke umgca imifuziselo ezithe kuziswa ukuba ukubonakala kwentsebenziswano efanayo. Bonke baye efanayo ngembonakalo, kodwa nganye, iiyantlukwano zalo ukuluqonda. On the Volvo i S40 II maxesha eqhaqhwe izinto ezininzi. Oku bumpers updated, grille, izibane zentloko. Hlengahlengisa imibhobho exhaust diff nezibane LED got iziqalelo. Embindini imoto ifumene utshintsho ezininzi kakhulu - uyilo lokuqala ngendlela hi-zobugcisa weza angcamle abathengi abaninzi. Imali kuphela isiqwenga flat iziko console! maxesha baye nezinye izinto. Ngenxa yoko, kwinkqubo yokhuseleko esebenzayo ziye longeziwe ukulawula imimandla beziimfama nezipili ngasemva-mbono kunye izibane oluhambelana. Phakathi ezintsha zokhuseleko kwisixando ngakumbi isakhelo cabin besisetyenziswe emotweni, ukukhusela ngcono abakhweli ngenxa yokwenzakala. Xa imodeli likhona olusezimbizeni de-2012, emva kwayo indawo V40.

Isiseko injini

I-unit main 'Volvo C40 "- 1.6-cylinder ezine injini, nto leyo ifakiwe kwi" Ford Focus 2 ". Kuyinto ubudala, injini aqinisekisiweyo. ubomi bakhe ulondolozo ngexesha elifanelekileyo unako ukufikelela 500 ophosa. Drive ixesha ibhanti kule injini, kwaye kufuneka kufakwe yonke km 80.000. Izincamathiselo uqala ukunxiba phantsi ningavumi nama-100 amawaka. Isiphumo ingxaki ukusilela izixhobo kunye nokwehla rhoqo lobomi ziimoto oku: imoto ngokwayo kakhulu enzima, kunye nokulondoloza izinga owamkelekileyo intshukumo, kufuneka ukuba spin injini, ngokulandelelana, kufuneka uyibonise imithwalo enzima.

Ezinye komgca

Ezinye Motors ezi ukuxatyiswa seelitha 1.8 no-2 (140 150 eelitha. P., ngokulandelelanayo). Ezi injini nabo efakwe kwi "Ford" yaye "Mazda". Le yunithi ixesha elide kakhulu yaye nokugcinwa ephantsi. Reserve namandla ngokwaneleyo lokuqhuba olutshintshayo. mechanism lokuhambisa Gas unalo kwitsheyini drive kwaye phantse obungunaphakade. Cars zifakelwa izixhobo ezo zifumaneka, ngelishwa, kakhulu ezinqabileyo. iinjini abadala - ku-line ezintlanu-njengesilinda. Unit umthamo 2.4 iilitha ngaba inobunzima seelitha 170. a. Le injini ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo yayo engaqhelekanga lubiza kakhulu ukugcina kwaye yesifo awazalwa enaso. Ukuphonononga bathi abanikazi ngokukhawuleza umhla wokuwiselwa phantsi inkqubo ucinezelo kunye crankcase umoya. I-injini endala "Volvo C40" - ilitha 2.5 turbocharged 220 enjini. Le yunithi amandla kwakhona asithandwa eRashiya ngenxa yobunzima kunye neendleko zenkonzo. Ezi matshini ziveliswa kunye ngaphambili zonke-wheel drive.

Ukususela ngo-2007, i-Volvo S40, oko kuyamangalisa restyled, ndafumana injini Flexifuel version, enokuqhutywa phezu umxube ethanol nepetroli. Ngokusemthethweni eRashiya injini akwenziwanga ekubonelelwe. Kwakhona, "i Volvo C40," enziwa injini idizili, kodwa asithandwa eRashiya ngenxa uvakalelo kwenkqubo amafutha kumgangatho diesel zasekhaya. Ngaphandle diesel "Volvo" kwaye ngaphandle kuyabiza kakhulu ukugcina. Kwimarike zasesekondari, akukho ethandwayo.

Unikezelo "Volvo C40 '

Iinjini unomsebenzi uthumelo koomatshini kunye automatic. Iiyunithi 1.6 kunye neelitha 1.8 baxhotyiswa kuphela "ubucukubhede", yaye ezahlukeneyo kwisixhobo. Yokhetho injini 125-enjini iye ngakumbi isakhiwo. Iibhokisi mechanical zinokuthenjwa yaye eyanelisayo kubo. Eli nqaku nokubuyekezwa abanini. gearbox oluzenzekelayo nayo kakhulu robust nezingqinekayo kakuhle kwezinye imizekelo "Volvo". Umthombo kubo ifikelela amawaka 300 km, ngaphandle kokuba ukutshintshwa rhoqo zeoli zonke eekhilomitha 60 amawaka. Kungenjalo nobushushu clutch ukusilela unit kubunzulu - inxalenye yayo nayiphi na ukosuleleka oluzenzekelayo kubiza kakhulu kwaye kunzima.

chassis

Ngokwemo, lo isisu semoto isesikweni kule klasi. Umzimba - ekuthwaleni, kunye ngaphambili nangesemva sub-isakhelo, ukunqunyanyiswa ngaphambili - amanqwanqwa "McPherson". Ngasemva design multilink. Inkqubo ngokokwakheka siphinda ukuba le moto "Ford Focus 2", kunye neenkcukacha kokuba enobunye. Xa ngokoluvo abanini, utyalo-mali ezinkulu unit ezifana nezikhombisi echanekileyo kuya kufunwa kuphela emva kokuba ezilikhulu lamawaka kweekhilomitha. Kufuneka kufakwe ezinye endaweni yokubeka somfanekiso amalunga, cwaka iibhloko zokuxhathisa, iibheringi zamavili. Ukuze "Volvo C40 'efakiweyo hydraulic okanye igunya yombane steering, leyo angafuna ungenelelo phezu amawaka 200 km kuqala.

umzimba

Inkampani "Volvo" akaguquguquki ngokwayo kweli siko. amalungu omzimba izithuthi zalo ixesha elide kakhulu. Nokumelana ye intsimbi nje akuthathi. Isizathu ilula: Sweden - ilizwe kunye nemozulu ngqwabalala, kunye nokumelana imozulu kukho unxibelelwano. Le ngaphandle kuphela i isithuthi likaxakeka. Ubukho irusi kubonisa ukuba wayesele kwingozi wambuyisela hayi ngokuchanileyo kakhulu.

"Volvo C40» kwimarike secondary

Cars yale brand usoloko ezifunwayo kwimarike zasesekondari, naphakathi iiyunithi ezintsha. Isizathu soku amacandelo edume: ukuthembeka, uqinile, ukhuseleko, intuthuzelo. Zonke ezi macandelo kuso nasiphi na isithuthi "Volvo" lugqibelele. Noko ke, ngokuba ezi kwizazi kwafuneka ukuba ahlawule, kwaye kakhulu. Unga kubiza neengxaki ngokubanzi zonke iimodeli le brand: iindleko eziphezulu abaza kuzisebenzisa kunye nokugcinwa, amatyala aphantsi kwimarike emotweni yesibini. Lungiswa Volvo S40 kwi-run elikhulu ingasenza kakhulu amathuba zemali.

Amaxabiso ukuze imoto kunye abaza kuzisebenzisa

Kwi ixabiso Volvo S40 uya kuwa ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu kokuba imoto efanayo eklasini yayo. Kwi-avareji, imoto nge injini ka-2008 1.6 (othandwa kakhulu), kwaye incwadi esisikhokelo iya kuxabisa ukusuka engange-430 ukuya 660 lamawaka. "Volvo" ngo-2012 nge injini 2-ilitha kunye transmission automatic iya kuxabisa 650-750 amawaka engange. Izahlulo (Volvo C40), kwakunye nezinye iimoto amazwe yoqobo kunye unoriginal. Noko ke, bobabini abanalo ngexabiso eliphantsi. Ngoko ke, lo absorbers umothuko ezi 5-6 amawaka engange, idiski waqhekeza kunye pads - 3-5 amawaka, kwifestile - ukusuka engange 5,5 ukuya kuma-23 amawaka. Noko ke, njengoko sele kubonisiwe, sokulungisa esinzulu notyalo kuya kufuneka emva ngokubaleka-100 lamawaka km.

Ukuphonononga kwabamnini beepropati "Volvo"

cars Swedish engekho mininzi kakhulu, kodwa njengeqela elikhethekileyo kwabalandeli, kuquka abaninzi wabaqhubi zethu zisebenze umkhweli imoto "Volvo C40." Ukuphonononga lo imoto kubekwe kakhulu oluthembekileyo, ixesha elide, ukhululekile yaye kulula. Phakathi eziluncedo abanikazi imoto bathi izihlalo ezitofotofo, Nentabalala uhlengahlengiso lezihlalo kunye lula zazo, iinkqubo ezininzi elektroniki (kuxhomekeke kuqwalaselo), ukusebenza ucazulule kunye nokudala intuthuzelo. Kwakhona, abanikazi ahlawule ingqalelo ukusebenza kakuhle kunye neendleko-olululo injini gearbox, ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza injini ebusika, sigqibe ipeyinti ixesha elide yaye ulungile sound zokufunda kwakhona. Ngokubanzi, imoto yonke osinika uluvo ibandla ngokuqinileyo kunye nemveliso oluthembekileyo.

bendlela zimoto

Abanini iintsilelo wakubona sele kukhankanyiwe abaza kuzisebenzisa eninzi Volvo S40, clearance encinane emhlabeni nokumiswa ngqwabalala. Salon yenziwe kwizinga eliphezulu kakhulu, kodwa iqala ukuba uvuleka kungekudala. Kodwa iinyenzane zange ivele ngokukhawuleza (iminyaka eli-10 okanye ngaphezulu, nentle elungileyo).

Kudla kubonisiwe nezima iifestile umsebenzi block emnyango lomqhubi kunye neGauteng of izisuli ifestile. Kodwa kwenzeka kuphela xa kubanda kakhulu, yaye emva ukuhlanjwa. Oku kuqinisekiswa nasiphi na isithuthi enye.

isiphelo

Ukushwankathela, sinokuthi "Volvo C40» - isampuli ethembakeleyo, elungileyo ezikumgangatho imoto bekhululekile. Lo matshini uzalisekisa ngokupheleleyo injongo yawo kwaye isinika iimvakalelo kuphela HIV. Inye kuphela kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo - oku ke imeko yomzimba. Musa ukuthenga "Volvo", wambuyisela emva kwengozi. Nkqu wokulungisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu ayikho nako ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko athe umhlwa, njengoko isityalo imveliso.