Wallenberg - Zakharchenko Syndrome: Iimpawu, Kuxakekwe ngonyango

Wallenberg syndrome - Zakharchenko ebizwa ngokuba ukonakala kwengqondo ngenxa nokwaphulwa yonikezelo layo igazi. Esi sifo ibizwa imbeko neengcaphephe achaza oko phantse ngaxeshanye. oko kudla ngokuba dorsolateral medullary syndrome. Kukho isifo ngenxa insultoobraznogo angasemva umfula thrombosis. Lunoxanduva kuba ligazi ubonelelo kwiCerebellum.

Inkcazelo sifo

Man ayifane ulahlekelwa ezingqondweni xa Wallenberg syndrome - Zakharchenko, kodwa kukho ukuhlaselwa ngokukhawuleza of vertigo, nto leyo evusa ilahleko yemali eseleyo, ngokuba eve ubunzima umthambo cerebellar.

Ukongeza, kukho hiccup okanye ubuqhophololo, kwakunye iliphawu stupefaction wobulali.

Oku kunokubangela thrombosis yegazi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko endarteriita Umthambo vertebral, apho uhlobo syphilitic okanye revmovaskulita.

Kukho ilahleko olucothayo lomlinganiswa thrombotic okanye netromboticheskogo. Le ndawo kakhulu lugwayimbo ngokuqhelekileyo kwemithambo vertebral okanye basilar.

Wallenberg - Zaharchenko syndrome kwenzeka emaxesheni zokuphucuka kunye Ukonakala impilo. Kodwa yinkqubo ukuqhubela phambili kwesifo.

Like syndrome zenzeke?

Kunokuba kukhule lunee ntlobo ezintlanu. Kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo apho kwiziko izifo yaye ziziphi iimpawu lwezonyango.

Cinga iintlobo syndrome ngokweenkcukacha ezingakumbi.

Eyona uhlobo

Institute of Neurology, iqinisekisa ukuba ezi mpawu kwenzeka kwi kokugula elinikiweyo:

• syndrome Horner kaThixo ;
• inqanyulwe imiphezulu ukuphazamiseka imvakalelo akhiwe imimandla ephakathi kwaye caudal Zeldera;
• gemiataksiya cerebellar;
• ukushwabana izihlunu inkalakahla ethambileyo kunye yayinemiphimbo.

iintlobo anqabe yophuhliso

Yiyiphi enye ibe Wallenberg - Zakharchenko syndrome? Kukho ezinye iintlobo azixhaphakanga. Amaxesha amaninzi inxenye aphantsi ndifungeleni Pons ngenxa yokuba kwiimfanta eninzi ngomva Umthambo obuphantsi cerebellar.

Ngokufuthi olu hlobo sifo waphawula ukubonakalalisa iimpawu ezongezelelweyo, yahlulwe ngamaqela amabini - abe luvo ezineziphene lesithandathu okanye yesixhenxe.

Xa inkqubo izabelo ekuweni Umsila Oblongata Medulla, kwemithambo umva cerebellar lifinyele. Ipsilateral aveza iimpawu efanayo naleyo uhlobo yokuqala ka syndrome.

Ngokufuthi ukuvela triplegii cross okanye Hemiplegia. Ngoko kubonakala alternating Wallenberg syndrome - Zakharchenko.

Emva kokoyiswa embindini umendo cerebrospinal nengcambu-luvo trigeminal okanye intetho malunga olunye uhlobo Wallenberg syndrome - Zakharchenko.

Kusenokwenzeka ukugxojwa yezi ndlela zamakhondo okufunda ukuba banoxanduva Uvakalelo icala ebusweni. utshintsho elwayo kwi uvakalelo eliphezulu ebusweni zilahlekile. Ie ezo iindawo ezivela kummandla Zeldera. Ngaba zibugubungele ubuso gemigipesteziya umphezulu susceptibility. Kukho kwigumbi ukwanda kabuhlungu kuba zibandakanya ukuhamba phezu kobuso Ezecala lesibini. Lubonakala yimiqondiso efanayo naleyo uhlobo lokuqala, kuphela izandiso ngaphezulu.

Iimpawu kwezonyango syndrome

Zeziphi iinkcukacha kule nto Institute of Neurology? Ngesi syndrome, kukho iindidi ngeendidi iimpawu:

• umntu kunzima ukuba imginye;
• intetho yakhe yaphulwe;
• yinxalenye inkalakahla ethambileyo ayisekho esebenzayo;
• uyakhala intshukumo embi;
• Horner syndrome kwenzeka;
• ukuvela vestibular-cerebellar imiqondiso (iintshukumo umlenze engenanto, izandla, lo nongcangcazelo eyomeleleyo, intsalela yaphukile);
• ubushushu okanye ubuhlungu icala ongekho kukothuka; ebuhlungu kwicala bachaphazelekayo okanye ngaphesheya ubuso.

Ngoko ke abaninzi kubonwa Wallenberg - Zakharchenko syndrome.

zonke ezi mpawu zonyango ngenxa yokuba lo ngomva obuphantsi umfula cerebellar ivaliwe. iinxalenye olungaphandle Oblongata Medulla bayasweleka ngenxa yoko.

unesifo oko kukuthi indawo apho luvo trigeminal (ukwenyuka kunye imiqadi zisihla okuzenzela novelwano).

ayini

Ukopha engekho rhoqo isifo esibulalayo akukho ezisengozini. Kodwa ukuba sithe asanyangwa, oko ukuphuhlisa iintlobo yeengxaki ezisongela ubomi. Ngoko ke, xa kuvela ezi mpawu zingasentla, ngoko amanyathelo kufuneka kuthathwe ngoko nangoko.

Xa Wallenberg syndrome - kuqala Zakharchenko ubonakele, imisebenzi ebalulekileyo lobuchopho kufuneka simiswe, iindumbisa emzimbeni isusiwe. Kungcono ukuphumeza zazo kwiiyure yokuqala emva kolo hlaselo.

umonakalo Less abonakalalise ngokwayo ukuba uncedo yabonelelwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Inkqubo wokuchacha uya kwenzeka lula yaye ngokukhawuleza. Nge ukusilela ixesha elide ukunika uncedo apho kukho utshintsho ayibuyiseki umva kwakhona, kwaye oku, nayo, evusa ukhubazekile umntu.

Ukuba kuphazanyiswa ukuphefumla, kufuneka therapy oksijini. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa imaski okanye umoya ngomatshini.

Yintoni enye oyidingayo?

umsebenzi wentliziyo kufuneka ixhaswe, kwakunye ukuzama ukuzinzisa uxinzelelo lwegazi ukuya kumanqanaba yesiqhelo. Ngapha koko, ukuba syndrome ka Wallenberg - Zakharchenko rhoqo umphumela lwegazi. Isigulana ngokuqhubekayo kufuneka bathathe amachiza ukuba azole ukuhlisa uxinzelelo.

Ukongeza, i emiselweyo glycosides ezesifuba nitrate. Bunjani ekunqandeni igazi kunye nezinyuko zayo. Neuroprotective ukhusela iiseli zengqondo. Ngokusebenzisa iziyobisi ekhethekileyo isuswe iintlungu, ziyekelele izihlunu. Kwakhona rhoqo emiselweyo anticonvulsant kunye neziyobisi umthomalalisi.

Wallenberg - Zakharchenko us syndrome ukuxoxwa ingenkcukacha kweli nqaku.