Winterizing uboya olungaphambili bezimbiwa: iteknoloji, ukufakela, ukugcina ubushushu

iindonga Thin na isizathu yokuba 30-35% yobushushu uhamba nje ngabo. Ngenxa yoko, phantse isahlulo sesithathu imali ihlawulwe ukufudumeza, yiya amanxuwa, ukuba ahambe nawo kangangonyaka okanye emibini, kuvela imali entle endilisekileyo ukuba, ukuba imali nga makuchithwe nantoni: kuthanjiswa yaselwandle, uhambo oluya kwilizwe owuthandayo, ukuthenga impahla entsha - ezininzi iinketho.

Kodwa njani ukusindisa? Musa ukuhlala endlwini ezibandayo? Ukuze uqale ugcino, kufuneka kuqala tirhisa - ukwenza bezimbiwa uboya ubushushu ye olungaphambili. Ithekhinoloji yale nkqubo ilula, ungenza wonke umsebenzi kunye kakhulu. Inye kuphela ekufuneka uyenze - ukuze akwazi ukukhetha indlela eziphathekayo, indlela yokusingatha yaye yintoni na ngokulandelelana imisebenzi. Olunye kule kunye nezinye izinto iinkcukacha ngakumbi.

ukhethe Basics

Kodwa izinto ndingekawuboni ukwenza yonke imisebenzi kwaye ukugcina ubushushu endlwini, kufuneka zibe kumgangatho ophezulu. Ngokude hayi ngazo zonke iintlobo izifudumezi, apho namhlanje ezithengiswayo kwimarike lolwakhiwo, singatsho ukuba umgangatho ophezulu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iinkampani ezivelisa uboya ezimbiwa, yokuhlangana iimfuno kwaye zonke iipropati eziyimfuneko. Oku "Beltep», IZOVOL, Paroc kunye nabanye.

Nedama uludwe abenzi ilungileyo kwinkampani Rockwool. It is a oluncedisayo yenkampani Danish. Kwaye yena awuwodwa: kulo lonke eli lizwe kukho izityalo zeli lophawu, bebingelela iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngaphandle markups kwamaxabiso.

iimpawu ukwahlukanisa

uboya Mineral "Rockwool" - enye ezingcono, nto leyo iquka iimpawu ezininzi zenziwa. Leyo ebaluleke kakhulu zezi:

1. Akhona eXcellent sound usambathisa. Nale ifayibha lukhethiwe ukuphucula umsindo kwizakhiwo, ukuvelisa izikrini ingxolo.
2. conductivity Low thermal.
3. ubuhlobo Environmental, nto leyo engqina isiqinisekiso EcoMaterial Green.
4. Le umphunga wamanzi permeability.
5. Fire ukumelana - yezimbiwa uboya zingamelana ukuya ku-1000 degrees C, lo gama abanye abenzi, eli nani - 600 degrees. Xa imicu musa kubuna umlilo, nangona oko ayakhekanga ngaphakathi yingozi kakhulu kwi imigodi aphezulu obushushu.
6. ukufakwa lula.
7. Ukwazi ukuba ukhethe i zangaphandle ohlobo isifudumezi okanye amacwecwe.
8. Kwalo. Ngaphezu koko, ngexesha ukusebenza imicu musa ndiludilize, musa ukugqabhuza, ugcine ubukhulu elungileyo.

Kwakhona, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, Rockwool ezisongwayo akuthethi ibole, akunamsebenzi kuchaphazela iimpuku kunye iintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo.

Overview imveliso

"Rockwool" nka- iintlobo ezininzi yoboya bezimbiwa. Phakathi kwabo, i kakhulu imfuno:

1. Wentirock Max. Kungenxa ngendlela amakhuko uboya izimbiwa ziyilelwe ukusetyenziswa kweendonga umda yokwambathisa, ushiye kunye neendonga eziphakamileyo zangaphandle, kulandele akhande njenge iglasi, ilitye, kuhanjwa. Iindleko yezimbiwa zoboya Wentirock Max - ukususela 600 engange. 1q. m kunye nemilinganiselo jikelele 100 x 60 x 10 cm.
2. "Kunle". Eli gama ipleyiti kukuwohloka nezilinganisi. Ifumaneka iinguqulelo ezimbini - kwaye ngaphandle aluminiyam ejongene naye. Ezinye iimveliso ugqibile ngomaleko fiberglass. Olu hlobo imveliso kujongwe ukuba kuqatyeliswa izinto, apho ukwanda iimfuno zokukhusela umlilo. Ukulungisa kwipleyiti "Kunle" phezu veneering, uya kufuna ukuthenga ezongeziweyo kulungiselelwa oku glue.
3. "Kwamathandabuzo Ukukhanya". Oku ayisindi amanzi angangeni iibhodi ubushushu loo nto naxa kulula ukufaka. Iindleko amanqaku bezimbiwa uboya "Ukukhanya Batts" kuxhomekeke balo babulingana nesandla (5 okanye-10 cm) kunye nobungakanani ipleyiti yahluka ukusuka engange-450 ukuya 565.

umenzi Total uvelisa iintlobo 24 ekwambathiseni ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe umhlabeleli fit ukulungiselela injongo ethile.

Ukukhetha izinto

Phambi kokuba uthenge yakho uboya ezimbiwa omthandayo, qiniseka ukuba sinikele ingqalelo apho kuya kufakelwa kwaye nokuba senzelwe le njongo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufakelo uboya izimbiwa iya kuba ngaphandle kwesakhiwo, ngoko impahla kufuneka ibe kwemi, kuba has a hydrophobicity omkhulu, ingabi manzi ukufuma kwaye ezixineneyo elungileyo. Zokuvala yenzelwe ufakelo ngaphakathi, uye iipropati asezantsi kwaye ukumelana nomnqophiso wayo, ukuba uyibeke ngaphandle kwesakhiwo.

Ngelishwa, uboya izimbiwa, kwakunye naziphi na izinto zokwakha unenzuzo yedwa. Kwakhona unalo kuneengxaki - imfuneko elandela inkqubo. Ukuba iingcebiso yofakelo yomvelisi uya kwaphulwa, lo ezisongwayo ulahlekelwa iipropati yayo ekugcineni ubushushu. Enye iinketho technology ukungathobeli - ekungaphumelelini umaleko nokuqinisa. Esi sigqibo kuya kukhokelela ekubeni olungaphambili kuya kwenzeka, yaye ekugqibeleni kuqhuma.

technology elana

Iingcali ukucebisa ukuba ngononophelo kwaye uthathela ingqalelo izindululo ukufakelwa ubushushu nokulungiselela iindonga ngokufanelekileyo - into kuphela kuqinisekisa umgangatho kwiziphumo, yaye le nkqubo uthatha ixesha elide. Njani ukuba kwenzeke kunye bezimbiwa zoboya ubushushu ye olungaphambili? Mount Technology iqulathe izigaba ezininzi. Zezi:

1. eziphawula imveliso.
2. Faka Profile.
3. Ukufakelwa usambathisa.
4. Ekulungiseni izinto usambathisa.
5. Ukuqinisa.
6. Zingangenwa software.
7. Kugqityiwe imiphezulu.

Emva ekuphawuleni imfuneko ukususa amabala kwi iindonga zesamente, iingqikelelo nangokunamathela amaqhosha esinyithi, uze asuse oogesi, izicoci imibhobho nezinye izinto ukuze ekugqibeleni umhlwa kwabo wema phezu komhlaba olungaphambili. Oku kulandelwa onke neentanda ukuvala nesisombululo. Emva koko kufuneka unombombiya yonke umphezulu, sebenzisa into okhusela ngundo. Kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe, nokuba ngundo phezu imiphezulu eludongeni akekho. Ukuba iindonga ngomthi - kufuneka buzane magciwane.

ukulungiselela kobuhle

Wall Ukwambathisa bezimbiwa uboya lwenziwa ngokulandelelana ilandelayo:

1. Priming iindonga. Kwaye kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i umbandela ungena nzulu phezu kweendonga.
2. guide Ukufakwa. Oku kunokuba imiqadi ngomthi okanye iiprofayili yesinyithi. Izikhokelo oxwesileyo kufuneka ububanzi efanayo njengoko ubushushu. Njengoko yezimbiwa uboya uyakwazi nciphisa kancinane ngexesha lofakelo, ungasebenzisa i iprofayile sokurhuqa ka 1-2 cm, kwamkelekile ngokugqibeleleyo. A umgama phakathi iipleyiti sikhokelo kuxhomekeke kubungakanani.
3. Ukuze kwipleyiti zaye eDibanisa ngokuqinileyo, ngaphandle izikhewu neentanda, kuyimfuneko ukwenza umgama phakathi naLindiili noko ngaphantsi. Kodwa eli nani mayingagqithi 2 cm.
4. Ukunqabiseka isikhokelo ngokusebenzisa ngezikhonkwane okanye izikhonkwane.
5. Rockwool ukwambathisa sisiba phakathi naLindiili. Ngokubekwa iqala ukusuka ezantsi kwaye igcina phezulu. Isifudumezi isityalo kuba iglu okanye aqinise izikhonkwane yayo poppet. Ukuba, ke, kukho umsantsa kwenziwa phakathi ubushushu guides, kufuneka bazalise, esebenzisa iintsalela of usambathisa.
6. Kuba Ukomeleza eludongeni ubushushu kumphezulu wayo kuyimfuneko ukubeka iglu, kwaye ngobunono tyhala umnatha nokuqinisa. Ke phezu kufuneka uphinde usebenzise iglu. Oku kuya kuthintela deformation bobume kwaye kuza kukhusela usambathisa evela ukufuma.

Ukufakelwa a ujike

Ukuba baba nendawo ophela yokugqibela kuya kusetyenziswa, kungcono ukwenza olungaphambili umoya, ukugqiba kunye yezimbiwa zoboya ubushushu ye olungaphambili. Ithekhinoloji esi senzo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Yanxitywa iprofayili nkqo. Zonke izinto efakwe kumgama 40-50 cm omnye komnye.
2. Phakathi kwezibonda wabeka yezimbiwa uboya "Rockwool" leyo wasiqinisa izikhonkwane poppet.
3. Zingangenwa inwebu uvala usambathisa. Amalungu sele ethe tape butyl. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukukhusela usambathisa evela ukufuma. Kuxhomekeka kumbandela beendonga, ngokuba ukulungisa lo mboniso engumphunga umqobo kusetyenziswa izikhonkwane lulwelo okanye ezityiwa.
4. Kufakwa kontrobreshetki.
5. Ukufakelwa baba.

ukufudumala udaka

Ukwambathisa bezimbiwa uboya olungaphambili udaka ishenxisa ukusetyenziswa zomphunga ubushushu nomoya kunye battens. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngokwesicwangciso ilandelayo:

1. Onyuswe phezu komhlaba olungaphambili uboya izimbiwa, esebenzisa iglu okanye Belleville dyubeleya. Ngelo yonyango xesha kufuneka kuthathwe ukuba ukushiya naphi izikhewu kunye namalungu lezitya olandelayo kumqolo zibekwe malunga phakathi kumqolo wangaphambili.
2. Ukufakelwa nokuqiniswa umnatha. Iincakuba akaphenduli i "ukudibana" ka 10-15 cm - oku kuya avumele udaka ng.
3. Xa umaleko nokuqinisa owomileyo, wenza ekugqibeleni yangaphandle.
4. Ukusebenzisa spatula, susa amabala iglu.
5. Ukuba kuvela ukuba nkqu umphezulu kugunyaziso eludongeni nga kuqala ukusebenzisa enatyabeka rough
6. Baleka i ngombala entanjeni. Ukuphucula isibheno ubuhle isakhiwo, kungakuhle ukuba usebenzise udaka zokuhombisa.

Iingcebiso kwiingcaphephe

Abo wakha umsebenzi, bathi ukuba kunokwenzeka kwanawokuqhuba bezimbiwa yoboya ubushushu ye olungaphambili. Ithekhnoloji ayikho inzima, kodwa kukho ezinye bokuqonda, ngaphandle apho ukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi kwinqanaba eliphezulu ziya kusebenza:

1. Kuba ufakelo yangaphandle uboya bezimbiwa zivunywa "Rockwool" kwi Iizilebhu - le nto kukho ezininzi, ngoko ke akuyi SAG ngokuhamba kwexesha.
2. Kungcono ukuba sithathe izinto ubushushu loo ubukhulu ukuba zingacwangciswa kwi umaleko omnye. Ukuba ufakelo oluqhutywa zangaphantsi ezimbini, le seams akafani.
3. Xa kufuneka ingahoywa luqokelela ukuba ushiye Unokukuthuthuzela - bona iibhulorho kuyabanda, ukumqumbisa ukuvela le condensate.