Yintoni efunekayo primer ukuze dracaena?

Dracaena - care asisuki ukungafuni ukuba lowo amandla yokuthanda, nkqu umlimi abo basandula kuqalisa. Ingongoma ebalulekileyo abohlukeneyo lembali. Ukukhula kwamanani okuqhelekileyo nezityalo abasempilweni zixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo zinto ziya kukhethwa. zizondlo ezizodwa kuqamba eziyimfuneko ukuze dracaena.

Inkcazelo plant

Enye izityalo ezininzi ethandwa endlwini ingabizwa dracaena. Ukubonakala efana kakhulu nentyantyambo komthi wesundu. Noko ke, asinakuba nobuhlobo. Dracaena fanele ku iglitsevyh uhlobo wasondeza inani elikhulu kwiintlobo eziya kwahluka enye kwenye imilo kunye Umbala we amagqabi, isiqu ukuphakama. flower Native evela kumazwe ashushu Afrika.

Ukubiya idla anencasa ngqo esiqwini, elide yaye Walathe iziphelo amagqabi. Imfuno enkulu Dracaena hhayi uhlobo kuphela inkangeleko, kodwa nabalulamileyo nkathalo. Ngoko ke, ukuba kusetyenziswa kuyilo zokuhlala, ii-ofisi kunye nee-ofisi.

Iqondo elilelona ukuba ubukho intyatyambo ukhululekile - 15-20 ° C. Kungakuhle, asifanele mabaqhelaniswe elangeni ngqo. Ezinye iintlobo ungenako ukubathwala uyilo. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe Ukufakelwa ezicwangcisiweyo. Iingcali sincoma usebenzisa le njongo primer ekhethekileyo dracaena. Yintoni obuya kuba ngcono? Lo mzi-mveliso 'uthanda' umhlaba, ogama yokuqamba ahlanganiswe zizinto luncedo kuye.

Khetha umhlaba Dracaena

Zeendawana ukuba kuhlwayelwe ezintendeni bobuxoki kufuneka sisabele asidi kancinane kwaye ungazibekeli components luncedo. Ngoko ke, inkoliso begadi bakhetha ukuthenga umhlaba esele zenziwe zilungele imithi yesundu. Akukho ukubeka umgudu, unako ukuzenza indawo efanelekileyo ukuze dracaena.

imixube Stores zomhlaba iqanjwa ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• vermiculite;
• nja- median;
• njengentlabathi;
• semisundululu;
• umgquba.

zophuculo lomhlaba yezityalo avelise izinto eziyimfuneko ukuze ukukhula kunye nenkangeleko entle.

Yintoni uhlobo lomhlaba "uthanda" dracaena?

Ground ukuba kuhlwayelwe imithi abalimi bobuxoki abanamava ungenza ezabo. Amaninzi, oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa umxube Turf kunye nomhlaba namagqabi, wamatye isanti (in a ratio ye-1: 1). Iingcali kwakhona alumkise ukuba udongwe enyamekela ukulinywa 'imithi yesundu bobuxoki' elisetyenziswe engathandekiyo kakhulu.

Kukho umahluko kunye nja- isalamane. Abanye umthengisi weentyatyambo bathi ukuba eli candelo ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ibizela ukufuma nangokusebenzayo ungabunikeliyo umva. Dracaena u "like" indawo emanzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukwakhiwa umgquba umxube bomhlaba langoku, isityalo kuya kufuneka ukuba ubunamanzi rhoqo.

Umhlaba for dracaena (ukwakhiwa umxube ogqityiweyo kuyahlukana nedlela umenzi) kufuneka abanalo isakhiwo umxhesho ontlakantlaka-fibered ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso kwangethuba isityalo kunye nokukhula eqhelekileyo.

Fumana umhlaba sheet ekutyaleni asisuki banokuba iipaki nezikwere. Kungcono ukuqokelela phantsi maple kunye ezinde nemithi. Ukuze dracaena yimfuneko ukuthatha kuphela umaleko phezulu lomhlaba kunye awile. Umhlaba ziyimfumba eye kwingqumba kunye buzane nezichumiso initrogen. Emva kweminyaka 1-2 umhlaba dracaena ilungele ukusetyenziswa.

umhlaba Grassy Izakufunyanwa basike, apho ukukhula okuziinkozo kunye clover. plates zomhlaba omncinci ukuba zibekwe phezu kwezinye ze wayinkcenkcesha umgquba ulwelo, amanzi. Emva kweminyaka emi-2, phantsi Turf ziya kuba zilungele lokutyala dracaena kunye nezinye izityalo ezisendlwini.

Features abohlukeneyo Dracaena

Ngokuqhelekileyo, njengentyantyambo sodidi iglitsevyh abuyise zilinywe hayi ngaphezulu kanye ngonyaka. Ukuba isityalo ukuba kupela qiniseka ukuba zilinywe evela kwimbiza iplastiki krobo.

Yintoni efunekayo ukuze Dracaena umhlaba kwi ukufakelwa yokuqala? Kulo mzekelo, lo kukhetha ukuba ahlawule zeendawana yentengo, leyo yokusabela acid kancinane. Lungisa le parameter xa usebenzisa umxube komhlaba, bayilungisa ngokuzimeleyo, kuba nzima.

Ukuhambisa isityalo kwi 'ikhaya elitsha "ukwenza bhetele entwasahlobo ekuqaleni. Ngeli xesha, dracaena bavuke kulala kwaye uqale ukukhula ngenkuthalo. Bembiza kufuneka ibe iisentimitha ezimbalwa zinkulu ngaphezu ezidlulileyo. Ukuba imbiza inkulu kakhulu - amanzi kulo, Akayi kuba salityaziswa, ekhokelela ekufeni wentyatyambo.

Qiniseka ukuba kutsalwe amatye amancinci, iingqalutye ezincinci, udongwe eyandisiweyo emphefumlweni okanye amagophe. Oku kuya kuthintela ukuba sibe namanzi emazantsi embizeni, iingcambu zesityalo iya kuthintela ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo putrefactive.

Yintoni na enam kumhlaba endala?

Dracaena kwi iwuthimbe lo embizeni, vuthululani zeendawana kwakudala kuyimfuneko. Imbali nge clod yomhlaba zilinywe kumhlaba omtsha.

Ngokuba dracaena kungcono ukukhetha iimbiza ukumelana ezenziwe ngodongwe okanye yodongwe. Ukufumaneka kwe perforations kwi ezantsi kwisikhongozeli.

Ngexesha abohlukeneyo Dracaena embizeni wathulula ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha zehlabathi, wamise ngokwakhe embindini lomphanda wawagalela phezu emacaleni eseleyo umxube komhlaba. Ukuba izityalo iingcambu ezimashakeleyo, kufuneka makahlatywe zalungisa. Emva kokuba ukufakelwa, kufuneka ekwakuthululwa intyantyambo, kusetyenziswa imali encinane isichumiso. Oku kuya kunceda isityalo ukuba ukuziqhelanisa ngokukhawuleza.

Izindululo ukunakekelwa

Abalimi abaninzi bayacetyiswa dratsenu repot qho emva kweminyaka emi-2-3. Ngeli xesha, intyantyambo ukhetha zonke izondlo ukusuka emhlabeni. Ukumisela imfuno ukutshintsha indawo ubomi izityalo kulula kwi imeko yakhe. Xa intyantyambo ayisekho izimbiwa ngokwaneleyo, amagqabi aqalisa ukuba tyheli kwaye owomileyo, kunye nokukhula ezintsha ngokucothayo kakhulu.

Xa ukhetha dracaena ngenxa emhlabeni, qiniseka ukuba banikele ingqalelo nokubunjwa kwayo. amacandelo Kudityaniswa izinto zizinto ezifana semisundululu, sapropel kunye nja- umgca ophakathi. Icandelo lokuqala - umsebenzi yimisundululu imveliso. Akubikho inkumbula yeentsholongwane emhlabeni.

Sapropel ke lendle ephilayo kwenziwa emazantsi amanzi ngenxa zokudlakazeka ngeentsholongwane imvelaphi izityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Isakhiwo ivumela ukufuma umgquba umgibe median kunye nokuthintela omiswe of kwinkqubo ingcambu.

Dratsenu amanzi emva kuhlwayelwe emhlabeni omtsha kufuneka amaxesha 2-3 ngeveki. Amagqabi zaye iyeza isitshizi efunekayo. Kuba ukululama ekuqaleni kucetyiswa ukuba kwakheke iziyobisi intyatyambo ezifana "Gold" yaye "Appin".