Yintoni na ilizwi-shifter? A kangako palindromes

Wolingano amagama namabinzana - into ukwazi, nangona akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba uqaphele. Eminyaka kunye zeminyaka kukho iindidi yokonwabisa ngakumbi: .. Anagrams, ambigram, pantogrammy njll Kodwa kule meko siza kuqwalasela le ngcamango, amagama, palindromes, imizekelo apho umdla kakhulu. Yintoni na?

umongo

Palindromes - amagama okanye amabinzana ube ulingano. Bangakwazi kufundwe njengokuthi ngendlela eqhelekileyo - ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene and vice versa, kwaye intsingiselo akatshintshi. Oku kucacisa igama: ngesiGrike lithetha "isebenza umva". Xa palindrome Russian nayo udla ngokubizwa ngokuba "lizwi-shifter." Ngokuqhelekileyo, eli gama libhekisela isakhiwo kweelwimi. Kodwa ke ngamanye amaxesha kungaba kwakhona ukuba amanani Changeling, amanani, kunye sheet umculo! Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, akukho ligama okanye ibinzana. Umzekelo, i "ukuhamba", "Anna" kwaye palindrome mde Russian - "rotator". Kodwa ke eneneni akukho lula kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba abantu bayathanda ukudlala ngamagama, evumela ukuba zizakhele iindlela ezintsha ukubona engalindelekanga ngemihla.

uhlobo

Ukongeza intsingiselo esisiseko kunye uhlobo igama-shifter kunokuba yinto enye. Xa abantu sele ndidiniwe ukwenza loo mazwi, kodwa akathabathi eli binzana, kule khosi baya iimilo zejiyometri. Kukho babizwa ngokuba "krugovertni" - amabinzana abhalwe, umzekelo, xa lombhobho, leyo zifundwe kwi ujikeleziso efanayo kokubini kunye ikhawunta-yexesha. Kukho umzekelo odumileyo enxulumene uhlobo olufanayo palindromes. Imbongi Vladimir Mayakovsky yake zintanda umsesane wakhe Lili Brik. Kwi nohombisoa ngaphakathi sakro-. Zontathu nje - L, U, B, okwathi inishiyali zakhe. Kodwa xa ezijikelezayo, ukuba yaguquka yaba obungenasiphelo "uthando."

Olunye uhlobo, nto leyo ikwabizwa ngokuba palindrome ligama, ukuphindaphindwa wokusungula omnye. Nje ngawo xa imizekelo: ukuba CO socket ka bank ban, etc ...

Enye Kumda ukwakha palindrome - igama okanye zidityaniswe xa ufunda ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene inentsingiselo enye kwaye enye kwicala elahlukileyo: "ihlabathi bekhululekile", "impumlo", "isixeko", njl ...

Kukho imizekelo ezintsonkothileyo: ezimbini, kunye liguqulwe nkqo kunye nezinye utshintshwano, ngenxa yokuba abantu bayathanda ukuba zizakhele iindidi ezintsha lokusetyenziswa kolwimi.

In Ezolimi,

Okokuqala nje, Kakade ke, uya kujolisa kwindlela igama-shifter okanye efanayo ibinzana ezisetyenziswa ngolwimi oluthile. Ngokubanzi, imbali palindromes ngaphandle kumaxesha amandulo. Isivakalisi yokuqala kugqalwa Latin Sator Arepo rotos imfundiso opera, bona bubonakala "Umhlwayeli Arepyev ayifiki egcina kweevili." Ngokuqhelekileyo, le palindrome ibhalwe ngendlela isikwere, kwaye ufundwe nje kuphela ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene and vice versa, kodwa nkqo. Bakholelwa ukuba eli binzana 2500 neminyaka. Noko ke, ukususela ngoko kakhulu itshintshe. Kwakukho yokwenza imizekelo ezintsha, yaye oku kuyinyaniso nje kuphela Russian, kodwa nakwezinye yaseYurophu Oriental.

Palindromes zinomdla kuphela kwiilwimi, kodwa kwizibalo. Ngokutsho izibalo zabo, kwanokuba amagama isigama isondlo kuphela kunye namabinzana-shifters kunokuba ongapheliyo. Ngoko ke, yintoni na la mazwi-shifters?

izibonelo

Kukho abantu abangamaxhoba eziyobisi ekubhaleni palindromes. Abasoloko othobela imithetho ukuyilwa ilizwi, isakhiwo sesivakalisi, + angahlali intsingiselo lingatshintshanga. Oku forgivable, ngenxa yokuba ngokwandisa ubude fom igama okanye ibinzana, Changeling ngokuya kuba nzima. Ngethamsanqa, kukho kwakhona eminye imizekelo nehlekisayo kakhulu, wayedla imihobe yonke.

Ngolwimi Russian:

• Argentina usimema Negro.
• Keith ulwandle yothando.
• Anna walala ezinqwenelekayo.
• Icinezelwe yasendle on seqanda.
• A isuphu - ukutya?
• Usendle - ihlabathi lembandezelo.
• I - imagi entsimini.
• Honey linqwenelwayo ngumphefumlo wam.
• Spring - ithuba eV.
• Inyanga wayetshona.

In IsiNgesi:

• Racecar.
• Tacocat.
• Nkosikazi, Mna Adam.
• Siphile ububi.

Iifom zesihobe kunokuba nempumelelo kakhulu:

Wena ke mna - Thixo, ukuzazisa ukuba.
Wena ke mna - Bach ukuba lo msindo.
Wena ke mna - ityatyambile na amanqaku khona.
Mna nawe - nje umzimba ballet.

Le nxalenye yomsebenzi ukusuka lulusiba Ellen Katsyuba ukuba wadala isichazi of palindromes. Ngokubanzi, kubekho ababhali kakhulu ezaziwayo-kakuhle, phakathi abalandeli ukuba smash intloko yakhe izayamaniso iileta , izazinzulu, zezibalo , njalo-njalo.. M. Bulgakov, A. Fet, Voznesensky, N. Ladigin, G. Derzhavin, V. Khlebnikov kunye nabanye abaninzi .

Hi ndlela leyi, emide kakhulu ihlabathi shifter saippuakivikauppias ilizwi in Finnish. Ngokutsho ingqiqo zibonakaliswe Umthengisi isepha, kwaye uninzi umdla kukuba kakhulu eqhelekileyo iilwimi iyunithi ulwimi!

Palindromes kwezinye iindawo

Musa ukucinga ukuba lo mba usebenza kuphela amagama namabinzana. Naziphi na ezinye iindlela zokurekhodisha nazo nako kukhokelela ukuvela palindromes. Lwenkqubo iilwimi, imathematika, umculo, ngisho elithile ubugcisa omhle - kuzo zonke ezi nkalo zingafunyanwa "turncoats". imizekelo efanayo inokufumaneka imisebenzi uMozart okanye Moscheles.

Kufuneka kwakhona enokuthethwa biology. Xa DNA, kukho iindawo, ezo ekwabizwa ngokuba palindromes. Apha babe umthwalo ezisebenzayo - ungakwazi ukwandisa umthamo data ngokufihlisa ngaphandle ukwandisa inani nucleotides.