Zamazinyo khulu: inkcazelo kunye neempawu

khulu amazinyo - sisixhobo neemfanelo yonke wamazinyo. Yena isixhobo phambili multi-functional leyo kuvula amathuba amatsha ngokuba ziingcali kunye likuvumela ukuba ukuphakamisa umgangatho weenkonzo zamazinyo ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha.

A incinane

Ukusebenzisa ngemicroscope, owokuqala yaqala kwiminyaka engaphezu amabini eyadlulayo kule amazinyo. Le modeli yokuqala sixhobo ayikwazi kuthiwe ogqibeleleyo, kuba inemisebenzi engephi. Kwaphuhliswa umfuziselo zaphuculwa zecebo ezaqanjwa Garri Karr, ukuba ibiya iinkqubo endodontic.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imarike unako ukufumana izixhobo multi-injongo elungileyo, ezifana ngemicroscope zamazinyo Zeiss kunye nabanye. Baye ezinga yaye yaphumelela intembeko bamazinyo ezininzi.

Izinto eziluncedo ukusebenzisa microscope yamazinyo

Esi sixhobo obusenzelwa ukuba ugqirha wamazinyo ukuze ufumane umfanekiso mkhulu yomgangatho olungileyo. Ngokusebenzisa kagqirha ngemicroscope wamazinyo livelela zonke iinkcukacha ze enze kwanokuphululana olunzima kakhulu, kuqwalaselwa kwamazinyo nezinye izitho ukwanda ezininzi. Iimikroskopu baxhotyiswe kubavelisi phambili ngokukhanya ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nto leyo efunekayo ukuze unyango kunye zokwenziwa kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Ukusebenzisa kwemakhroskophu kwi woogqirha bamazinyo unako ukuphucula umgangatho kufunyaniswe isifo ukuze baphuhle ngakumbi esi sicwangciso oluchanekileyo unyango. Ngenxa yokwanda ukubunjwa ebonakalayo ngokucacileyo carious, amathanda okanye kwizaphuko, nabanako ezichongiweyo kusekwangoko.

Ukusebenzisa le izixhobo wamazinyo wabona iindawo ezininzi ingafikeleleki. Ngenxa yokuba neemicroscope kufakwa Iibhalbhu xenon kunye halogen, kuyimfuneko indawo esikhanyayo kunye kangangoko kunokwenzeka, yaye ngaloo ndlela akukho thunzi. Iimeko unyango kakhulu kangangoko.

Xa usebenzisa isixhobo khulu umsebenzi unyango lwamazinyo luyenziwa iingalo ezine. Ugqirha ozijonga zizibonakude ngaphandle kokuba udiniwe kancinci aphinde asebenze kakhulu, kwaye nomncedisi ekuncedeni kuye, enika izixhobo eziyimfuneko.

Ezinye eliphezulu-zobugcisa iimikroskopu zamazinyo exhotyiswe aveza ikuvumela ukuba adale khadi isigulane electronic ngayo.

Enye inzuzo elikhulu ifowuni kukuba ayisebenzisi ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo beshiya butyobo kwisiteshi izinyo (njengoko kuxhaphakile amazinyo, ngokufuthi). Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ingcali ngokukhawuleza zifumanela kwakhona.

Apho kusetyenziswa iimikroskopu zamazinyo?

izixhobo ezinjalo - yinxalenye paradontology ebalulekileyo, endodontics kunye wamazinyo restorative. Ngenxa yokuba ukuvumela ukwenza nayiphi na imisebenzi entsonkothileyo ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo, uze ufumane umfanekiso ocacileyo okwenzekayo. Nokusetyenziswa neemicroscope kwi woogqirha bamazinyo akukho mfuneko ukunyanga kunye zokwenziwa ongayaziyo.

Apho kanye usebenzisa isixhobo ezintsha?

• Xa ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo. Neemicroscope ivumela wamazinyo ukuze benze umsebenzi ngokugqibeleleyo, ekudaleni umbono umgangatho kwaye awugqibe ukulungiswa vinirovoy yethemba. Esebenzisa ukusetyenziswa lesixhobo bazuze iziphumo ezigqwesileyo esthetic.
• Xa iindlela retreatment. Ngaphambilana, ngeli xesha iimikroskopu zamazinyo ezisetyenziswa practice lwezonyango, oogqirha ndihlale oku kuphathwa kakubi, kubangele izinyo kwafuneka zisuswe. Ke kaloku ngokubonakala intlungu baba amazinyo kunokwenzeka unsealing ukuphelisa iimpazamo.
• Xa ususa esikule abosulelekileyo. Xa usebenzisa izixhobo ezichazwe ngasentla kuqinisekisa ukuphazamiseka oluncinane kunye neziphumo ubuninzi.
• Ukuze ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo inani lamajelo. Neemicroscope utyhila ubume Nedlac amazinyo yomguli kunye nemijelo kujikwa.
• Kuba efumanise iziphene carious ibekwe phakathi kwamazinyo kunye ayibonakali ngeliso lenyama.
• Xa unyango lwe ukudumba, granulomas kunye cysts. Ngokomzekelo, xa unyango pulpitis. Kulo mzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo njerngeglasi ivumela processing ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwingcambu lomsele.
• Xa nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Kuqala kwinto zonke, neemicroscope unako ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo kufuneka ukuba ukususa i izinyo. Ngenxa ukusetyenziswa kwayo ngexesha inkqubo umzila kunciphisa umothuko kunciphisa uqhaqho.
• Kutyando, umzekelo, ngexesha yeplastiki gum.
• Xa ukuqeqesha bamazinyo. Inyaniso yokuba inkqubo unyango lonke olwenziwa phantsi kwe ngemicroscope, ibe elirekhodiweyo ikhamera yevidiyo. Le nto kusetyenziswa abafundi yoqeqesho yaye uhlobo loncedo olubonakalayo.

Ukusebenzisa izixhobo eliphezulu-zobugcisa ukuphepha perforation kwingcambu lomsele kunye nokudumba ngakumbi.

intuthuzelo zengqondo yomguli

Practice ibonisa ukuba izigulane ezininzi bayoyika yokuntlokothiswa ezinxulumene nonyango zamazinyo. Kodwa ke ngaphandle koku, abantu abaninzi bafumana nobunzima ngokwasengqondweni njengoko wamazinyo kufutshane.

Yamazinyo kwemakhroskophu Carl Zeiss (kunye nezinye models) inceda ukuguqula le meko. Ngapha koko, xa isetyenziselwe isigulana ngusihlalo, kwaye ugqirha malunga unyawo kude kuye (okanye ngaphezulu), okt onke zazo yenziwa kude. Ngenxa kule isigulana luvo kwaye ndiva kamnandi.

uhle Popular

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho izixhobo ukhulise ezininzi ziye zasetyenziswa ngempumelelo xa amazinyo.

Leica khulu zamazinyo lixhotyiswe ikhamera yedijithali eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kukuvumela ukuba uthathe iifoto kunye neevidiyo FullHD-esemgangathweni.

Carl Zeiss OPMI Pico yi bomatshini microscope yokusebenza mayixhotyiswe ukunyuka stepwise, ekhethekileyo eyakhelwe-clarifier. Ilungiselelwe ithuba kukugxininisa intle ekuvumela ukuba ubone iinkcukacha incinci kunye nesakhiwo. Le fowuni Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, compact kunye nemveliso. Ingasetyenziswa e endodontics paradontology, bamazinyo kunye nokufakelwa kwamazinyo.

Yamazinyo Semorr DOM3000C microscope sisixhobo eliphezulu-zobugcisa apho zigaba ezintandathu yokunyusa enikiweyo. Isethi iza umqadi yokuchaka kunye isinxibelelanisi 1/3 CCD. ulwandiso intloko Optical ine ukuthambekela engile degrees 45-30.

iziphumo

Ngokutsho iingcali ezininzi, enkosi kwintshayelelo bamazinyo yokungcoliswa ngokukhawuleza ngokupheleleyo ukutshintsha ingqikelelo unyango ophezulu umgangatho amazinyo neentsini, kuba oko kuya kuvula amathuba omkhulu ngoogqirha.