Indiza e Irkutsk: izizathu zeziganeko ochaphazelekayo

Abantu basoloko bephupha. Ukusebenzisa izicwangciso kwaba kuphela emva kokuba kusungulwe moya. Noko ke, njengawuphi na izinto zadalwa emhlabeni, iinqwelo-moya kunye iinqwelo-moya zixhomekeke amandla womxhuzulane, nto leyo ethetha ukuba bawe, ephethe amashumi okanye amakhulu ubomi. Enye yezi iingozi yaba kwengozi yenqwelo-moya e Irkutsk, ethe yenzeka ngo-1997. Yena kuphindwa ngo-2001 yaye ngo-2006. Ezi ziganeko ezibuhlungu kunye neziphumo iya kuhlawula kweli nqaku.

Ubalo le Irkutsk umoya engozini iziganeko 1997

NgoDisemba 6, 1997 e Irkutsk, kwabakho ingozi embi ebandakanya ngokuwa moya zothutho An-124. Imbali emfutshane ukuwa zothutho emoyeni ilandelayo yaziwa:

• lo moya walandela indlela eMoscow-Irkutsk-Vladivostok-Cam Mr;
• Sihamba aba-15 kunye namalungu enqanaweni 8;
• Injongo ukubaleka ukuthutha ezimbini karma ton-40 sidalwe Irkutsk Aviation yeziTyalo, ngomhla kummandla Vietnam;
• malunga imizuzwana-3 emva kokuba lift-moya kwi ukuphakama imitha emihlanu eqale kwesidingo № motor 3 uhambo kwayo okwalandela;
• kanye imizuzwana 6 emva ngakumbi ephakamisa iihambo ngomoya ukuphakama 22-unyawo wayeka injini № 2;
• kanye imizuzwana 2 emva ngokuvela ukuphakama imitha-66 kwenzeka stop injini wesithathu;
• ukusebenza kwi injini omnye kuphela, lo moya kwaqalisa ukuhla.

Ngenxa ingxaki ngasentla yaye kwakukho ndiza (Irkutsk, 1997) - le nqwelo-moya intlitheke phezu kwezindlu. Le ngozi wabulala onke amalungu enqanaweni kunye nabantu 45 - abahlali zezindlu ezimashakeleyo, iintsapho ezingaphezulu kwama-70 baphulukana namakhaya abo.

Yintoni unobangela ntlekele e Irkutsk ngo-1997?

iintlekele ngo-1997 wabangela inkathazeko enkulu kumaphepha-ndaba. Ukuthetha ngayo, kungekuphela eRashiya kodwa kude ngaphaya kwemida yawo. Yaye uninzi abameli ubunzima eendaba ochaze iinguqulelo ezininzi kangangoko yengozi, enye yazo enyuka injini ezimbini, kwakunye kukusilela ivalve enjinini wesithathu. Le unobangela iyafana nenguqulelo esemthethweni yelogo ye-ikomiti ekhethekileyo ojongene uphando ingozi kunye nokwakhiwa ingxelo yokugqibela kwi ingozi. Kwakhona uthetha Impazamo ngexesha yesondlo.

Plane ingozi (Irkutsk, 2001): Ubalo lweziganeko

NgoJulayi 4, 2001 e Irkutsk, kwabakho kukusilela enye moya - Tu-154 en ukusuka Yekaterinburg, Irkutsk, Vladivostok. Ngokutsho kwikomiti ingcali leyo, wayisusa evela Yekaterinburg kunye nokuvela nqanawa ukuya ukuphakama kuyimitha 10.100 yaqhutywa njengoko kwanziwe izicwangciso, ngaphandle nakuphi na ukunyhashwa ngokucacileyo.

Iingxaki kwavela ulawulo-moya kangangoko njengendlela umkhweli yayikukuba, Tu-154 akuya umhlaba e Irkutsk. Wesuka ukusilela elektroniki, lo moya yaqala ukuna, wangena tailspin, yaye kwakukho ndiza (Irkutsk, 2001). Indiza wawa phantsi, waza waqalisa ukutshisa zitshatyalaliswe ngokupheleleyo.

Zintoni izinto ezibangela nentlekele Irkutsk ngo-2001?

Ngokutsho data lokuqala, unobangela wengozi yaba ukwesaba phezu inxalenye yamalungu enqanaweni abo abazange bakwazi ukuqaphela yokungenelela i "ukulahla abe spin tyaba lo moya ngexesha lokuhlala."

Ngokutsho kweengcali, eli qela ndidiniwe kakhulu, njengoko imini le ngozi iye bantinga malunga 20.953 iiyure kwaye kwenziwa ngakumbi kwe-11 387 imijikelo moya ukusuka 'athathe-off kunye kokwehla. " Ukuba isiphelo enkulu ezifana ilindelwe kulo enamandla Tu-154. Irkutsk (ngengozi) eyaphazamisa ubomi babantu 145, phakathi kwabo - izisebenzi 9 136 abakhweli eziqhelekileyo.

Le ntlekele embi ngo-2006

NgoJulayi 9, 2006 kwakukho ingozi wesithathu Irkutsk. Eli xesha kwenzeka intlekele ebandakanya moya Airbus A310-324, en ukusuka eMoscow ukuya Irkutsk. Ukususela data ikhomishini ngophando ingozi kwaziwa ukuba ngenxa yezenzo ezingafanelekanga kunye nabasebenzi unharmonized wathabatha random imveliso ye enye iinjini kwi ukusuka.

Ngenxa yoko, xa lihlala kwi moya moya Irkutsk yaphum 'endleleni kwesona sikhululo senqwelo kwaye braked ngexesha elililo, senze isakhiwo igaraji. Ngoko kwakukho crash esitsha (Irkutsk, 2006), nto leyo bathi ngayo ubomi babantu 125 (phakathi kwabo - 8 amalungu enqanaweni kunye abakhweli 195), kulimale abantu 63, kwaye ukwenzakala sandla ezahlukeneyo.

Uphando kunye nophando ocwangcisiweyo

Kukungabi nanonophelo koMlawuli crew, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni ntlekele leyo ebangele okuninzi izoyikiso kunye nomsindo noluntu. In search of ngoonobangela kunye aboni ze izalamane ngengozi amaxhoba nkobe ofisi moya "Sibir" kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo wacela uncedo nabaphandi zabucala.

Uphando efanayo kakhulu ukuba baphande oonobangela yentlekele wazolula kanye kwiminyaka emibini kunye iinyanga ezintlanu. Imali iyonke inxaxheba kwiingxoxo izinto yaba ukuya kutsho kwengama-55. Ngeli xesha, linyanzela phambili ngaphezulu kwe-10 iinguqulelo ezahlukileyo yesehlo, inkundla 339, 205, no-128 neemviwo genetic zonyango zenziwa.

Emva kophando, kwabhengezwa ukuba izenzo ezitenxileyo wengozi abasebenzi, wenziwe ngexesha lokuhlala. Kule ngozi yonke kwakhokelela (Irkutsk) 2006.

Ixesha uqulukubhode: umphathi Andrew

Nangona ingozi embi ngo-2006, hayi onke amalungu enqanaweni babedideka waza woyika. Ezinye, phezu koko, wabonisa arcade games yakhe zobuqhawe. Umzekelo, kwingozi moya e Irkutsk wajika waba ligorha omnye kubalindi moya - Andrey Dyakonov.

Ngokutsho ngawabo, oko YayinguAndreya waqhubeka intloko yakhe ngexesha uqhushumbo umlilo kwicala lasekunene le nqanawa. Ngokutsho imiyalelo, wadiliza waphuma emnyango ngqi nonyawo olunye waqala ukuvumela abakhweli. Ngenxa yoko, kuloo nqwelo-moya unako ukusindisa ubomi babantu-30. Noko ke, uAndreya yena nako tsibela ngaphandle eziko moya ndlwana. Kokufa kwakhe, wathi wawongwa Order of Courage.

Feat sisi Victoria Silberstein

Musa ukuvumela ukuba kulahleke kwingozi moya e Irkutsk kunye sisi Victoria Silberstein. Kunye okuzibonela bazi ukuba le ntombazana nyaka-22 ubudala nesibindi nje kuphela uphume phantsi kwale moto wavela ngokwayo, kodwa sikwazile ukuzisa nge yokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka, wafumana abanye abakhweli. Ngexesha mission yohlangulo kwakhokelela Victoria kubantu-20.

Uthi sisi wasinda nangona waza ezinye ukwenzakala kunye mala. Girl ixesha elide, weza ubomi Hospital. Sklifosovsky. Emva ukubhobhoza, uye waphindela umsebenzi wakhe.

Emva kokuba uphando ndiza e Irkutsk ngokupheleleyo yaye wathi netyala, Victoria wawongwa imbasa "Khawulezisa ukwenza okulungileyo", wafumana imbasa ye Imbeko "Kuba nesibindi" yaye yanikezelwa iimbeko ezininzi kunye amabhaso.