A plate mushroom cap-kangako

Igama cap mushroom yaba uhlobo uphahla. Olu hlobo loluka ukuya cortinariaceae usapho. Le Umngundo unamanye amagama: Ihlathi mushroom, inkuku, Turks pribolotnik emhlophe. Imbonakalo kwakhe liyakhohlisa kwi Ngophanya nje lweliso, kunzima ukumisela, oko ayinakutyiwa okanye enetyhefu.

Mushroom cap engqongwe (Rozites caperatus) ekhula emahlathini ngcu mossy, maxa wambi engumxube, ngaphantsi kakhulu Ashera oki evame. Oku kwenzeka eYurophu, eRashiya, kunye Belarus. Kwimimandla esemantla yaseRashiya ingafunyanwa phantsi birches ezincinanana. iindawo ozithandayo - kwimihlaba emuncu efumileyo, ngokufuthi uhlala ezintabeni, kwintaba ephakame kweemitha 2000. Fruiting ixesha ukususela phakathi kuJulayi ukuya ekupheleni kukaSeptemba. fungi Bright kunye oqaphelekayo kakhulu soloko kunokubangela ukungathembani, ngenxa yesi sizathu, musa ukuqokelela abavuni mushroom Rozites caperatus, ukuthatha ukuba ityhefu.

Cap mushroom kukuba kwebhonethi angqukuva yellow-imbola umbala. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, imila mikhulu, ukuya ku 10-12 cm ububanzi, kwangaxeshanye angalahlekelwa imilo yayo efanelekileyo. Ekuqaleni cap evaliweyo ngokupheleleyo, ufana itswele, waba phantsi ukukhula, kodwa zange tyaba. Xa imozulu ishushu kakhulu owomileyo, ezinemiphetho aqhekekileyo, umnqwazi uba "angaqwengwa" kunye neentanda ezininzi kunye imibimbi. Ipete Lo mbala etyheli emdaka, zamahlathi, nenyama, kunye olungephi mushroom incasa. Umphezulu of owomileyo, wayifulela inqwaba ezifana angumgubo ngeso lenyama. Xa imozulu owomileyo kwi le chap imibimbi buqapheleke kwakheka. imizimba Fruiting lukhula njengeqela ngabanye.

Young mushroom cap kunye likhaba iye intergrown kwebhonethi ukuba ukwandisa off, eshiya umlenze nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha elityheli ring buqapheleke. Ngenxa yale ring ivame zabhidaniseka ukudliwa, kuquka okona luthuthu. Ukongeza, ubude umlenze eliphezulu-12 cm, ukwenza le mushroom ijongeka ngokufanayo okweempukane agaric. Kodwa kukho inani lweeyantlukwano, ezikunika ezityiwayo okumnandi kakhulu mushroom cap.

iirekhodi okokuqala kumhlophe, ngoko zijika zibe mdaka, ngokucinezela mnyama, yaye zisoloko kumhlophe okona luthuthu. A angumgubo enamathela phezu le chap iminqwazi ezendeleyo engqongwe ilahlekile kunye grebes, kunye mushroom. Umbala amacwecwe nako ukufumanisa ubudala umzimba iziqhamo, namona bulubhelu ibonisa ukuba ngundo ufumana endala. Ngaphezu koko, le chap ngokukhawuleza lukhuni umlenze. Kuye umgangatho kwintsunguzi, kwaye kwisithuba umgodi encinane. umlenze ngqongqo ngokuqhelekileyo wonqanyulwa, ukuze bonakalise ukungcamla izitya walungisa.

Eminye imithombo bathi iminqwazi amakhowa (eliboniswe ekunene ngasentla) efanelekileyo ngembiza, pickles, marinades kunye isuphu. Noko ke, umntu kufuneka silumke kunye amakhowa ezindala ayegqunyelelwe, imilenze eqinileyo ubudala kufuneka ususe kalukhuni. Ngenxa yokuba i-cap mushroom kancinane aziwayo abavuni mushroom, ngoko kuyifumana ehlathini ayikho nzima kangaka. In Russia akukho ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuvela kwayo ezingaqondakaliyo. Kodwa kumazwe aseYurophu kucingwa uju, ingakumbi ixabiso amakhowa abatsha olomeleleyo ngovuyo edliwayo yathamba kunye eqhotsiweyo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye cortinariaceae engqongwe cap has ukukhanya livumba elithozamisayo.