Abadlali chess Russian - ikratshi lizwe

ERashiya, ngawo onke amaxesha thina abadlali kakhulu. Iintshatsheli ihlabathi baba iimbaleki zethu amaxesha amaninzi. Ke kaloku lo mdlalo ihlala popular. Baqala ukuzibandakanya abantwana abaminyaka 2-3 kunye nokufikelela iziphumo ezilungileyo kwangethuba kwiminyaka emi-6 ubudala.

Abadlali chess eRashiya yokuqala ezaziwayo-kakuhle

Yintoni igama lomntu lokuqala owakukhuphayo chess kweli lizwe, akwaziwa. Kuthathwa ukuba umrhwebi baya kumazwe awahlukeneyo ukuba yorhwebo. Kwathi kwinkulungwane IX kwaye ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XII umdlalo ebidlalwe kuphela abanumzana, kodwa abasebenzi zesiqhelo.

Eyokuqala lowo wabeka phantsi imithetho esisiseko zesikolo chess eRussia Alexander Petrov. Ngoko ke wazisa umdlalo ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha. Kwathi kwinkulungwane XIX. "Russian" bt - ezizezi nokudalwa umdlali chess.

Petrov iye bapapasha iincwadi ezininzi ngobunkokheli wafunda umdlalo wechess. Pushkin ngokwakhe waba kwithala lakhe ezimbalwa zezi ncwadi. Baba isipho wamkelekile kulo naliphi na ikhaya.

Le elandelayo, ngubani balizukisa lizwe kule Sphere uMikhail Chigorin. Wayesilwa kwiitumente kunye nabadlali engcono kwihlabathi evela eLondon yaye kabini bafumana phezu kwala kancane uloyiso. Yile abadlali kwimbaleki ababesoloko lonke eRashiya wazisa umdlalo kwinqanaba likarhulumente kulo.

neentshatsheli umhlaba

Ophumelele yokuqala kwibakala lehlabathi na umdlalo wechess yaba uAleksandr Alehin. abadlali abaninzi Russian kusekho lingana kwi iziphumo. Le mbaleki silungiselela itumente yakhe iphambili kangangeminyaka 13. Ngexesha lokudla kwakhe akayi woyiswa yi nabani na ehlabathini. Emva kokuphumelela nomdlali wokuqala kwiminyaka 7 uqinisekisa ubunkokheli yayo waza wafa ngo-1946 etafileni chess.

Indoda efuna undikho olungenangxaki olulandelayo Anatoly Karpov. Kwafuneka alwe hayi kuphela etafileni chess, kodwa amadabi ozakuzo. Umdlali chess odumileyo ubhale iincwadi ezininzi kwiimbaleki elizayo kunye abalandeli kulo mdlalo.

Garry Kasparov Yimbonakaliso lo mdlalo kweli lizwe lethu. Waphumelela isihloko yakhe eneminyaka engama-22 ubudala. Mbaleki waba nguyise imbumba yakhe kolu hlobo khuphiswano. Abanye abadlali chess Russia namanje intshatsheli yakhe undefeated zehlabathi.

I zakutshanje ngalo mzuzu liye laba ntshatsheli ngo-2006 , Vladimir Kramnik. Wafumana ke uloyiso nzima kakhulu. Waze wazama emva kokuphumelela yeHlabathi Tournament etyholwa iyelenqe kunye arhente emfihlekweni.

Zonke chess odumileyo Russian bamzukise lizwe kwiqonga lelizwe jikelele. Basaba izithixo labadlali abaselula. Abadlali idumileyo chess Russian sele luhlu lulandelayo abanikele.

Ikubeka chess Russian

La manani asekelwe iziphumo i imicinga igosa ngaphakathi lizwe nakwamanye amazwe. Kuxhomekeka indawo ahlala kunye wamanqaku awafumeneyo abadlali chess amanqaku abelwe, leyo iza kucacisa indawo simo. Ngoku bhodi sijongeka njengoku:

1. UGarry Kasparov.
2. Vladimir Kramnik.
3. Alexander Morozevich.
4. Peter Svidler.
5. Evgeniy Bareev.
6. AleksandrGreschuk.
7. Alexey Dreev.
8. Sergey Rublevsky.
9. Anatoly Karpov.
10. Vladimir Malakhov.

Okwangoku, iimbaleki kukho iinkokheli kulo mdlalo. Kuthatha indawo zingatshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kwisiphumo tumente.

isizukulwana esitsha

abadlali abaselula Russian benza inkqubela entle kumgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe. balindele eliphezulu kakhulu feeds Karyakin Sergey Aleksandrovich. Xa Elo yeHlabathi wathabatha indawo 5 ngamanqaku 2772. Le mbaleki idweliswe kwi Guinness Book of Records njengoko inkosi mncinane grand - eye yoko onjalo phantse iminyaka eli-13. Yena ukuxela iphumelele ikamva kulo mdlalo chess. Kukho zonke izizathu pologat ukuba nesantya inkwenkwe kwiminyaka embalwa sibe intshatsheli olandelayo.

Rating abadlali Russian ngokuthe ngcembe agcwaliswa iimbaleki abatsha. Umzekelo, Grischuk uAleksandr Igorevich linguyena mbhexeshi kudidi of game Blitz chess. Yena inxaxheba kwiqela lesizwe kwi-Olympics kwaye yakhiwe wadlala lemidlalo Blitz. rating kwakhe imidlalo ngokukhawuleza kwi okwangoku enyangweni.

balindele Great bafaka kwimbaleki oselula Alexander Bukavshin. Nguye kwiminyaka 20 waba uloyiso ezininzi lemidlalo ngamazwe. Wachazwa njenge umdlali okrelekrele zobuqili kunye nendlela. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, umdlali wechess oselula wafa kutshanje siStrowuku ngqo kwi kwinkampu yoqeqesho.

Women kwezemidlalo

Alexandra Kosteniuk - ummeli eliqaqambileyo phakathi abadlali wechess. It is a ntshatsheli kwi kwiitumente yabasetyhini. Kosteniuk amaxesha amaninzi iphumelele ukhuphiswano aseYurophu kwaye kwenziwa iqela Russian kwi-Olimpiki.

Olandelayo simo yi n Lagno. Uphinde inkosi ezukileyo, kwaye iye yaphumelela amabhaso amaninzi kukhuphiswano ngamazwe. Indawo yesithathu Alexandra Garyachkina. Oku umdlali chess oselula kakhulu, kodwa ngokupheleleyo wesithembiso. Emva kwakhe, kukho sele ngokwaneleyo iphumelele kumanqanaba yaseYurophu ngamazwe phakathi kwabantu abatsha.