Biography Remarque - imfazwe noxolo, uthando kunye nobuchule

Imfihlelo yempumelelo omkhulu imisebenzi Remarque na, kuyabonakala ukuba, isibakala sokuba kubonisa amaxabiso ezibalulekileyo wonke umntu: lilolo kunye nesibindi, ukomelela kunye ubuntu. Kwimixholo imisebenzi yakhe, engobomi Remarque wavuka kumaphepha abo. amathathu ezigidi zeencwadi zakhe ziye zithengiswa kumhlaba wonke.

Esakhula

Umbhali elizayo wazalwa ngo-Prussia ngo-1898. Njengoko kulindelekile, waba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, ngoko ndasebenza njengomfundisi. Kodwa ke imfazwe, wabizwa ngokuba ngaphambili. Yena ngokukhawuleza walimala ebudeni ethangeni. Koko ixesha elide Mna esibhedlele - de kube sekupheleni kuka-Oktobha 1918. Biography Remarque zifumana gqabi lokuqala eyoyikisayo, okubhaliweyo uphawu soze imfazwe ubomi.

emva kwemfazwe,

Ukususela ngowe-1918 Remarque isebenza ngokuguqula kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, yaye ngo-1920 wapapasha incwadi yakhe yokuqala. Ngo-1925 ukuba kakade leyo kwiziseko umsebenzi umbhali yobungcali. Remarque wafudukela eBerlin, wazeka nobuhle oselula nesifo sephepha. Igama lale ntombazana Jutta, kodwa abahlobo bathi uJoan bakhe. kamva umfanekiso wakhe wabonakala eziliqela kweenoveli zakhe. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo, yaziwa ngokuba pat le "amaqabane ezintathu". Emva ukuhlala ndawonye iminyaka emine, bathi umtshato, yaye uJoan athathe ityala.

Kodwa kwakhona umba umtshato ukuze yena aphume ku Germany. Abayi kuphinda baphile njengomzi omnye, kodwa nto iya kukunceda Remarque noJeanne de kube sekupheleni kobomi bakhe ushiye ilifa lakhe elikhulu. sengqondo Noble ngayo umfazi bolunye sele uya kuthwala ebomini. Nantso biography ezinxulumene umtshato wakhe wokuqala Remarque.

nempumelelo enkulu

Ngowe-1929 bapapasha inoveli ukuba uya kuxhokonxa impikiswano enkulu eJamani. Libizwa ngokuba "Zonke Angawokuphumla kwi-Western Front." imifanekiso lexi hlamarisaka xa amakhwenkwe imfazwe, ezilinyaziweyo, abo bahleli, imisele, baye bafunda into enye kuphela - ukumbulala baze bafe. Ukuze ubomi empini, ukuba ningekalungi. Oku kuya kubonisa umsebenzi wakhe elandelayo "Ukubuya" (1931). Ngokutsho kwencwadi yokuqala kuzakususa film. Ukususela iintlawulo zombhalo runs ezinkulu iincwadi iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo, kwaye le filim Remarque ukufumana urhulumente endilisekileyo. Ngo-Apreli 1932, umbhali adumileyo yehlabathi safudukela eSwitzerland. Apho ke ukhululekile iingxaki eziphathekayo, ubhala "Amaqabane ezintathu" (1936) kunye ngehlombe ziqokelela Imizobo post-impressionist. Biography Remarque yabalasela impumelelo ngamazwe.

ngonyaka sibi

NgoSeptemba, ngonyaka-37 Venice iya kuhlangana ezimbini unyana bookbinder kunye intombi amapolisa. sikhombisa City wahlanganisa abantu abadumileyo ehlabathini lonke emthendelekweni. I ivenkile yekofu Remarque hlasi yaza onomdla yabafazi.

Ayiqhelileyo kunye neqabane lakhe waza wenyuka waya kwisibini. Umbhali waba lady: UErich nguMariya sokumakishwa kwakhona kwesikripthi. ngobomi bakhe emva kuhlanganisana ezele ingqiqo enobungozi kwaye kaThixo semidetached, esidla kwiimvuthuluka uthando. Ngeli xesha, abazizityebi kunye odumileyo Remarque bonakalise mbize eselwayo. Ngexesha lentlanganiso wakhe Marlene eDietrich , wayeneminyaka engama-39 ubudala. Abasetyhini bakhetha ukuba babe ngabahlobo kunye umbhali, njengegorha, ngeharika kunye neyo. Xa imvula yaba sigulo. Ihlabathi ukuwa, hayi ngaphakathi kuphela kodwa ngaphandle. AmaNazi watshisa zonke iincwadi zakhe, ilungelo lakhe lobumi.

Izivamvo umdlalo

Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa kamva intsimi ukuphola Marlene wamcela ukuba egumbini lakhe. Baxoxa ubusuku bonke. Okuphoxayo kukuba, Marlene ngokuphelele kuye. Kwakhona wamthiya Fascism ngentliziyo yenu yonke, njengoko yonke wamthiya ugly, yena, naye, washiywa ngaphandle ilizwe. Iimeko wawufuna eDietrich-out eUnited States. Remarque wahlala iileta kuphela.

Ndayeka ukusela nokubala iintsuku phambi kwentlanganiso. Badibana seenyanga ezintlanu. Remarque waqalisa inoveli entsha ngothando, yena Marlene. Wayengazi apho ibali kumphilisa, ndimalathise "Arc de Triomphe". Kwaye Marlene akazange athembise yini kanjalo wathembisa ukuba onke. Remarque ekayo ekhaya kunye nokusebenza inoveli. Ekuphela kwendlela yokuphepha ingqalelo ukuba likhoboka-choli, amaqela kunye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, bokungabi nazintloni ukudlala Marlene.

It ngothando. Wabalela ukuba bacinge ngayo ngaphezulu. Kuba Remarque wacinga Ravik kwi "Arc de Triomphe". Marlene wayengumfazi oqhelekileyo, kodwa Remarque ekhethwayo ukuwubona njengento ukumkanikazi kunye sibalise zabo. Kumfazi esiqhelekileyo, ange waya lula, kwaye ukumkanikazi abakwazanga.

America

Ihlabathi, nalo, yafikelela esiphelweni. Wonke umntu wayesazi ukuba imfazwe likufuphi. Marlene wathi Remarque wafudukela naye eUnited States. Njengokuba wayenethemba ukwabelana Marlene kuphela iiholide kodwa ubomi bemihla ngemihla. Remarque wenza Marlene sipho. Wenqaba. Basivumela ukuba intliziyo ukuya endlwini kufuphi Los Angeles. Ngenza iwayini otshobayo, walahla Marlene iincwadi ezintsha. Ngamanye amaxesha ahlangana. Marlene wafunga ukuba wayemthanda, njengoko konke okusemandleni, kodwa, kunoko, ivumela ukuba uthando, waza waphinda weva ukuba ulonwabo kunokwenzeka. Xa imo ukudakumba, waphila ukuya kwiintlanganiso ngowe-1951 kunye Polett Goddar.

Engcungcutheka kunye namaxhala engqondweni khona UErich uMariya sokumakishwa kwakhona, ogama engobomi wenze ithuba happy ngequbuliso.

impumelelo creative New

Emva kokupapashwa "Arc de Triomphe", akazange abhale ixesha elide. Kodwa Paulette, waqalisa ukusebenza kwakhona. Ngowe-1952 uhamba "Yathetheka ke of Life" - inoveli malunga udade wayo, satshatyalaliswa ngamaNazi. sifakiweyo, sitsha "Ixesha Phila Nexesha Die," epapashwe ngo-1954. Ngowe-1956, le inoveli "The Black Obelisk" Remarque ukuchaza iziganeko ngokwenene yobutsha bayo. Lonke eli xesha, Polett Goddar n'wina. Xa iplagi Remarque ukuba ukuthanda wena. lomtshato yabo iya kuqhubeka ngo-1958, kwakunye abuyele eSwitzerland.

Ngoko ke ngamashumi amahlanu ngobomi ezinobuchule Remarque lift passes. Ngokufutshane, umbhali iya kudala iinoveli ezimbini: "Ubomi ekubolekiswe" (1959) kunye "Le Night e Lisbon" (1963).

Awards lakubo

Germany uyayixabisa ukuba une ngumbhali obalaseleyo mihla. Elo, urhulumente imbasa kuye uMyalelo, kodwa, ngokungathi ukuhlekisa, akuthethi ubumi abuye. Kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukuqondwa kokufaneleka asingomba intlonelo. Ukuphila eSwitzerland, UErich uMariya sokumakishwa kwakhona, kwincwadi engobomi bomntu elifutshane walunguza iminyaka emashumi asixhenxe anesibini ubudala, akusekho ukhathazeka malunga nempilo yakhe phantsi ukunyamekela umfazi wakhe. Xa cwaka wafa ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo kwisibhedlele Swiss, Marlene eDietrich thumela roses ukuya emngcwabeni wakhe. Kodwa Paulette ukuthintela azibeke ke phezu ibhokisi.

Ngale mini eJamani ukuba wayehlonelwa kuphela, kodwa usathandwa eRashiya. Iikopi zeencwadi zakhe malunga nezigidi ezintlanu iikopi. Ezi ngobomi kunye nobuchule Remarque. Kwilizwe lethu, siyathanda ukuba uze ufunde.