Current Cold and efudumeleyo Pacific Ocean

Kwizangqa zesayensi i-Pacific Ocean idla ngokuba Enkulu, yaye oku ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela. Okokuqala, ngokuba amanzi ayo nihlambe umda kumazwekazi amahlanu. Entshonalanga ukuba adjoin unxweme Eurasia kunye Australia, empuma - emdeni amazwekazi nakuMntla noMzantsi Merika, nakwelasezantsi - nomda Antarctica. Ngamanye amazwi, ulwandle yolula kumacala omabini-ikhweyitha. Okwesibini, malunga nesiqingatha indawo yamanzi Yehlabathi nje cwaka. Okwesithathu, le lwandle yeyona zinzulu ifudumele. Ezinzulwini zawo zavela amaza umoya omkhulu kunye nezitshi, nto leyo maxa wambi izenzo yentshabalalo. Ekugqibeleni, emazantsi Pacific Ocean uye ntlango ezahlukeneyo eliquka nasentshonalanga zasemanzini kunye zokhahlamba. Ngoko ke, phezu komhlaba wolwandle ukuba kuqwalasele elona nani likhulu kwiziqithi.

nemisinga efudumeleyo kunye abandayo olwandlwe lwe-Pacific Ocean

Kwi-Pacific, ifomu ziyatyeba kwemisinga ezahlukeneyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba imimoya, leyo engacimekiyo phezu komhlaba ichibi amanzi umahluko ingcinezelo. Bona kujikeleziswa ukuze zenze isangqa emibini epheleleyo kwi zifaka nezi ndawo Southern. Ezinzulwini olwandle ujikeleza uthotho nemisinga efudumeleyo, leyo ibizwa njalo kuba lobushushu yabo ingaphezulu ukufunda iqondo lobushushu bamanzi ezingqongileyo. Surface nemisinga Pacific Ocean sikhona, kodwa amanani amancinci. Baya kuvela ngenxa ifuthe khona umoya Western kunye nomoya zabasebenzi kumphezulu wolwandle.

Japan, Alaska kunye East Australian Current

Kuba Japan okanye Kuroshio uhlamba kunxweme Umda Japan kunye emazantsi nasempuma. Loo igama ezifunyenwe ngenxa imibala emnyama aluhlaza amanzi ayo. Oku akhiwa umahluko amanqanaba amanzi ka East Sea China kunye inxenye yolwandle. Oluchazwa ngoku efudumeleyo Pacific Ocean uyisa ukuhamba wamanzi woMzantsi China kunye East China Seas, leyo ishushu kwaye okunencasa, kwisibanzi emantla, ngaloo ndlela kubo sezulu onomoya.

Sele emntla-mpuma inxalenye olwandle amiliswe ngaphakathi Alaska. Ayajika ukusuka ezantsi ukuya kuLwandle Alaska, isihloko entla, akatyekela kumzantsi. Emva koko, edlula i Aleutian Islands, ungena kuLwandle wethu.

East Australian current efudumeleyo Pacific Ocean ngengozi ndafumana igama efanayo. Ngapha koko, le amanzi yeyona omkhulu kakhulu kufuphi nonxweme New Zealand kunye kunxweme olusempuma Australia. Ngenxa kule imozulu yangoku Kuyashisa phezu mida. Oko esilawulwa imozulu ifudumele yaye kufumile.

North Pacific kunye South Equatorial Current

Ukongeza kule miba ingentla apha, nemisinga efudumeleyo na Pacific North Pacific noMzantsi Equatorial.

North Pacific phezu lwenzeka emanzini konxweme wasentla. Le afunyenwe indibanisela Kuroshio kunye Kurile. Le mass amanzi prostilaetsya ukususela kwimida ye iziqithi Japanese ukuya kunxweme North America.
South okanye South Equatorial Equatorial Pacific efudumeleyo ukwenzela ebizwa ngokuba umbane wayo umoya. Oko kukuthi, i esasaza amanzi kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba imimoya Passat ukuvuthela ukusuka empuma kuye entshona. Ngexesha asuka kufutshane nomda wonxweme Umzantsi Melika kufutshane zeGalapagos Islands kwaye ukufudukela imida yasentshona New Guinea ne Australia. Ke sabela. Enye yesebe amanzi liqengqiwe, ngasempumalanga. Le yangoku efudumeleyo Pacific Ocean kwinxalenye yesibini ye imali yayo eMpuma Australian Current.

ezenzeka California and Peruvian

Ngaphandle kwemali efudumeleyo ingaphakathi Pacific ibunjiwe ejikelezayo amanzi kupholile.

California Current, nto leyo cool nje kuphela, kodwa ozenzisayo, prostilaetsya kumntla yolwandle. It ohlamba kunxweme California ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi-ntshona.

Peruvian current ebandayo Pacific Ocean kuthiwa Humboldt. Kwakhona and nzulu. Kwabunjwa malunga osentshona Umzantsi Melika kummandla ePeru Chile.

Ebudeni Cromwell and Oyashio

Kwi-Pacific, nangoku ihamba abandayo Cromwell. Kucingwa ukuba ehamba, baza igama layo ukusuka yesazi American eyafumana ngexesha elinye matutu.

Kuril Oyashio ngaphakathi okanye esuka ezinzulwini Arctic Ocean kunye nonxweme uhlanjiweyo yi-Pacific kumntla-ntshona. Le umlambo zolwelo kubangela iimeko zokusingqongileyo ena kunye Chukotka. Ngexesha prostilaetsya kunxweme ka eKamchatka, i Kuriles kunye iziqithi Japanese. amanzi ayo abe zizityebi isitokhwe intlanzi kunye nezinye iimveliso zaselwandle.

Ngaloo ndlela, eninzi into yolwandle zibekwe kufutshane kunxweme yezwe, kuxhomekeke zemozulu labo kunye neyantlukwano zendalo. Ngenxa ethwele emanzini abandayo yaye ashushu, kwaye ngaloo ndlela luthi luchaphazele amaqondo obushushu kunye kwezulu amazwekazi.