Division Political kunye ummandla Europe

Europe - le yinxalenye yehlabathi, nto leyo eyinxalenye Eurasia. ummandla wayo 54 ithi, uninzi lwazo nje encinci. Le yinxalenye yehlabathi akunalo kuphela lwamazwe njengezwekazi, kodwa ziqithi. Malunga nekota emdeni wayo iwela usingasiqithi, kuquka Balkan, imifanekiso, Kola, kunye nezinye Apennine.

Ukuze ubone indawo of Europe, kuyimfuneko ukuba luthathele ingqalelo ukuba umda phakathi Europe kunye Asia ubaleka ecaleni eCaucasus, nangona eli candelo kunye olungenelelayo. Nangona isibakala sokuba amazwe afana ne Armenia kunye Azerbaijan ke ngokunjalo kunzima ukuba singathi enzeka ngamabona kule yinxalenye yehlabathi, benza oko zichongwe ngenxa sokucinga kwezopolitiko, kwindlela yokuziphatha ngentsulungeko.

Ummandla ogcweleyo Europe

Xa siqwalasela yonke imimandla ukuba namhlanje waseYurophu, babugubungela ngummandla ezikwere zeekhilomitha 10.180.000, apho 720 lamawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha -. Esi siqithi. Urhulumente inkulu - Russia, nangona eyase Asia. amazwe yesibini neyesithathu kule ndawo - kodwa Ukraine kunye neFransi, ngokulandelelana, kunye umahluko we-30 amawaka ezikwere zeekhilomitha .. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imeko yezopolitiko ekhoyo phakathi eRashiya Ukraine kungakhokelela ekubeni kummandla iCrimea Peninsula kuya kwenza ukuba le yokuqala. Kulo mzekelo, ummandla France kunye Ukraine iya kuba phantse ngokulinganayo, kunye umahluko kuphela 3 amawaka macala onke. Km, nangona oku akusayi kuchaphazela indawo yaseYurophu.

division zepolitiki

indawo ngokuqhelekileyo amazwe aseYurophu uwahlule ube zahlulo zithathu: East, West kunye Central. Ngaphambili, le esayenza of kuphela yezopolitiko, ngoku kuthathelwa ingqalelo, kunye nendawo ahlala kuyo.

Eli lizwe inkulu, ziphantsi Western Europe, kuba Austria, Great Britain, eJamani, France kunye neSwitzerland. Ukuze i-East of the ezininzi zibandakanya amazwe afana ne-Russia, Belarus, eBulgaria, Ukraine kunye nabanye. The States of Central Yurophu badlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwezopolitiko, yaye kuthatyathwe iCroatia, Slovenia, Poland, Slovakia.

State zembali

Ngaphambili, le kumazwe nje kwelaseMakedoni, Slovenia, iCroatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro wayengomnye ilizwe - yiYugoslavia, nto leyo yahlukana ngo-2006. De zokuchithwa kwalo iYugoslavia elinye lamazwe inkulu eYurophu, yaye indawo yayo ngu 255 lamawaka macala onke. Km.

microstate

Kule nxalenye yehlabathi kwakhona inani ithi, nenomlanga, leyo, nangona wayemfutshane ngesithomo, kodwa badlale indima ebalulekileyo neentlobano kwezopolitiko.
Zincinane kula mazwe kunye ngaxeshanye, owaziwayo kakhulu eVatican. Lo mzi-state - eyayigquba Italian, eRome. Nangona ukuzimela of the Vatican ixhasa lonke Europe, ummandla indawo yalowo State kuphela 0,44 km². Amanye amazwe ezincinanana yale yinxalenye yehlabathi ziquka San Marino, Monaco, Malta, Liechtenstein kunye Andorra.

Ukushwankathela, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba indawo yaseYurophu esoloko itshintsha ngenxa iziganeko eziye ngayo kumhlaba zehlabathi. Noko ke, yena usoloko wahlala enye yala maqela ezinkulu olo ke lulolona lubalulekileyo ehlabathini.