Eladlulayo. Imigomo kunye nokusebenzisa

Esinye sezigaba eziphambili yegrama IsiNgesi i "Sekuphele ixesha elide", okanye njengoko kudla ubizwa ngolwimi lweenkobe, Continuous oludlulileyo. Imigaqo isicelo ngayo elo xesha ilula, yaye oko kuya kuba lula ukufunda umzekelo. Eli nqaku ngezantsi ziya kunikwa izigwebo leyo edla izandi loo fom Ixesha elidlulileyo. Ngokusekelwe kwezi siyakwazi ukubona ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo.

Xa sisebenzisa eli xesha?

Amaxesha amaninzi, ubuze, bakuxelele ngezinto ezithile isiphumo luhleli, ezazikade indawo yayo kwixa elidluleyo, oko kusetyenziswa Continuous oludlulileyo. Imithetho ukuphumeza eli xesha isekelwe kwinto yokuba umntu wenza into (ukudlala, ukuhamba, sifuna, ukulinda, njl), kodwa akukho lwazi ukuba isenzo sele sigqityiwe. Ngokomzekelo, esi sivakalisi silandelayo: Xa weza, mna bathathe isifundo. - "Xa uthe wafika, mna eklasini." Ngokufanayo, ungenza uthi: "Mna ababedlala ikatala," "Mna waziqaba", "Ndandiqubha," yaye kakhulu ngakumbi.

Ukwakha isigwebo esilula

Ngoku nzulu kancinane zibe kanye igrama ixesha eladlulayo. Imithetho iziphakamiso yokwakha isekelwe kusetyenziso igama - isenzi ukuba ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo iyohluka, kuxhomekeka kwinani. Ngoko ke, ngokuba isenzi esithi "ukuba" kwixesha elidlulileyo kuya kuvakala ngathi NGABA, xa sithetha isininzi, isetyenziswa baba. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukuba ayahlule isimelabizo ibe ngamaqela amabini: Ngokuba (I), Yena (it), Yena (it) kwaye (it) iisuti yaba ifomu, kwaye Wena (kuni), Thina (we) kwaye Bona (bona) ngokulandelelana, uhlobo baba. Nantsi eminye imizekelo iziphakamiso.

Yena wayefuna into intresting. - Wayefunda into ebangel 'umdla.

Wena babedlala neefleyiti. - Wena waba neefleyiti.

Siye smocking. - We kombani.

Buza umbuzo oluqhubekayo elidlulileyo

Ngoku siye kulwakhiwo lwezivakalisi zogxininiso kwi oluqhubekayo elidlulileyo. Umthetho ukuba ufuna le Isenzi abangabancedani ukuze sibekwe kwindawo yokuqala uze nje abulawe kuye lonke ilizwi:

Ngaba ke nifuna into intresting? - Wayefunda into ebangel 'umdla?

Ngaba ukudlala neefleyiti? - Wena waba neefleyiti?

Ukuba udinga into lokuveza

Ifom esibi ixesha zokwakha kwakunye HIV, kuphela emva kwesenzi ukuba ngoku kubonakala kuphika akunjalo, nto leyo kungancitshiswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Wayengenguye (wayengekho) ifuna into intresting. - Yena ke andifuni nto umdla.

Ubungekho (abazange) ukudlala neefleyiti. - Wena akuyi idlala neefleyiti.

Okunye ixesha elide IsiNgesi

Kakhulu entsonkothileyo, kodwa yayisathe rhoqo wasebenzisa ixesha ngolwimi IsiNgesi nguye elidlulileyo Continuous. Imigaqo isicelo ngayo le fomu yethutyana zezi zilandelayo: ichaza ingongoma ethile ngaphambili, nto leyo eyaphela elinye ixesha, okanye alukapheli. Ngokomzekelo, cinga la macebiso apha:

Bendilinde ibhasi kuba ngaphezu kweyure, waza ke wabiza iteksi. - I elinde ukuba ibhasi iyure, wamthiya iteksi.

Yila izivakalisi ngokusebenzisa indibanisela izenzi kufuneka ukuba, apho yokugqibela libizwa ngendlela yesithathu - kuye. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa isimelabizo mna, wena, thina, bathi kuye, kodwa ngenxa Yena, Yena kwaye - iye.

A amagama ambalwa jikelele

Amaninzi emva kokuba ukusetyenziswa ngasentla izihlandlo ezibini ngenjongo phambili izenzo zichazwe usebenzisa Simple ixesha elidlulileyo. Eladlulayo (imithetho ezichazwe ngasentla) singachaza ukuba kukho uhlobo ukusebenza ixesha elide kwixesha elidlulileyo, apho kwakukho into ethile (Ngoxa ahlambe, nina wankqonkqoza emnyango). Elidlulileyo Continuous ngathi ibonisa elide kangakanani into kwenzeka, yaye emva koko waphazanyiswa isiganeko esithile.

Ukusetyenziswa zombini ezi maxesha yonk eMelika kunye kuwo onke amanye amazwe IsiNgesi abathetha yehlabathi. Ngokufuthi nezincedisi kuyehla, kuthiwa njengoko neziphelo amazwi, kodwa ngaphandle isindululo iyatshintsha intsingiselo yawo yokuqala.