I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus - yintoni na? I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus: unyango kunye nezilwanyana zabantu, ukuhlaziywa

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abameli abanobutyebi obuthathaka abaphendulela kubanikazi bezilwanyana ngenxa yale nto okanye uncedo. Phantse bonke abesifazana abahlanu kwisizukulwana sokuzala banenkinga yokukhulelwa. Izigulane ezintathu eziphuma ezintlanu zinemijikelezo engavumelekanga. Kwakhona, abafazi basoloko bekhalaza ngentlungu kwisisu esezantsi, ukuhamba kwexesha elide kunye nokukhawuleza ukuphuma kwegazi phakathi komjikelezo. Yonke le mpawu ingabonakalisa isifo esifana nesifo sobunzima. Yintoni le, unyango lwezonyango zabantu, kunye nenkcazo ye-pathology iya kufakwa kwingqalelo yakho kwinqaku.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba wonke ummeli wesini obuthakathaka kufuneka ahambe rhoqo atyelele i-gynecologist. Ukuba akukho zibonakaliso eziphazamisayo okanye izikhalazo, ngoko kutyelelwa kwenziwa kanye ngonyaka. Abafazi emva kweminyaka engama-45 banconywa ukuba baphumelele iimviwo kabini rhoqo. Kule ndlela kuphela uya kukwazi ukuphawula ingxaki ngexesha kwaye uyiphephe ngokulula njengoko kunokwenzeka.

I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus - yintoni na?

Unyango lwezonyango zomntu lwale pathology luya kufakwa kwingqalelo yakho kamva. Uza kufunda iirephepheni eziphambili zeemveliso zonyango kwaye uya kukwazi ukuvavanya malunga nabo. Ngaphambi koku, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ngesifo ngokwaso.

I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus yonyango lokusasazeka kwe-endometrium ngaphaya kwemida yayo evumelekileyo. Ukubonisa umfanekiso ngokucacileyo - siza kuxela ngesakhiwo sesitho somzimba. I-Uterus inezigaba ezintathu eziphambili. Ngaphakathi kwilungu kukho umlenze we-mucous - i-endometrium. Ngenyanga, le nxalenye iqhutyelwa utshintsho phantsi kweempembelelo zamahomoni. Kulapha ukuba iqanda lomntwana lifakwe kwaye lihluma, eliya kuba ngumbungu. Emva koko kuza uluhlu oluphakathi. Umsebenzi wayo ukuhlukanisa i-endometrium ukusuka kwinqanaba lokugqibela - i-muscle. Oku kugqiba isitho somzimba kwaye uqala isisu esiswini.

I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus kukukhula kwe-endometrium kwiindawo ezichaziweyo. Kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba i-mucosa ivame ukunyuka phakathi kwelungu. Inkqubo enjalo iyinto evamile.

Inkambo yesi sifo kunye namanqanaba ayo

Ngaphambi kokuba ufumanise, yintoni inqanaba lomhlaza (unyango ngeempendulo zelizwe) -kufuneka ukuba ufunde ngezigaba zesi sifo. Njengoko kuchazwe ngasentla, ilungu lomzimba liqulethwe ngamacandelo amathathu. Ingumlenze we-mucous, uhlu lohlula kunye nesistim. Kwizigaba zokuqala zesi sifo, i-endometrium iyaqina kwaye ifike phakathi kohlu lohlula.

Kamva, ngokungabikho kwonyango, uhla lwe-muscular luchaphazeleka ngesiqingatha. Oku kuya kuba sisiqendu sesibini sesi sifo. Ngokungena ngokugcwele kwe-endometrium ukuya kumgca we-muscle, iqela lesithathu le-pathology liqala. I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus nayo inokugqibela-yesine kwinqanaba. Kuye, i-endometrium idlulela ngaphaya kwelungu lomzimba. Esi sifo sinokungena kwi-endometriosis. Olu lukhuseleko luyakunqandwa ngakumbi kunzima, kuba ukukhula kwenzeka kakade kwisigxina esiswini.

Iintlobo ze-adenomyosis

Le pathology ineentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Qinisekisa uhlobo luni, unokwazi nje kuphela emva kokuxilongwa. I-Endometrial inokukhula kumaxabiso alandelayo:

• Ukusabalalisa - ukusasazwa kufaneka kwi-membrane ye-uterus;
• Ugxininiso - ukukhula kwe-endometrium kwenzeka kwiindawo;
• I-Nodal - ukuqokelelwa kobuninzi obuninzi kufana neengqungquthela (kaninzi zididekile nge-myoma ye-uterine).

Ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe unyango kubalulekile ukuba ucacise, yintoni kanye ngokufanelekileyo kwimeko yakho yokuxilongwa kwesisu. Unyango olwenziwa ngamanyango omntu lwenziwa emva kokubonisana nodokotela.

Izizathu

Kutheni i-intombi ibhekene ne-adenomyosis yomzimba wesibeleko? Unyango kunye nezilwanyana zengqondo ziyakwazi ukuyeka ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo, kwaye uyomeleze - oku kubikwa ngabagulayo. Kuninzi kuxhomekeke kwizizathu zokugula. Iingcali zithi ukuhlolwa kwesi sifo kungekudala. Yingakho zonke izimbangela zokukhubazeka ezingaqinisekanga ngokuchaneka okuphezulu. Iimfuno eziphambili zokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo ziimeko ezilandelayo:

• Ukuxinezeleka, amaxesha amaninzi;
• Ubomi besondo ngokuqhelekileyo;
• Ukungaphumeleli kweHormonal;
• Ukuchithwa kwemithi ngokuchanekileyo;
• Izifo ezithintekayo;
• Usulelo lwezesondo;
• I-Pathology of development of organ organ;
• Umsebenzi onzima kunye noxinzelelo;
• Ukungabi nabantwana;
• Amanyathelo angenelelo ophathekayo (ukukhupha izisu, ukutshiza) njalonjalo.

Qaphela ukuba ukuba unezinye iimeko ezichazwe, akuthethi ukuba i-adenomyosis ye-uterus iya kuqala. Unyango kunye neendlela zohlobo lwentlobo zihluke. Uninzi lwabasetyhini lulungele ukwenza iprophylaxis ngoncedo lweephepheni zikagogo kunokuba uzame ukususa eso sifo kamva.

Symptomatics

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuqhuba unyango oluzimeleyo kwisifo soxinzelelo lwe-uterus (unyango kunye nezilwanyana zamanqanaba), iingcebiso zeengcali ziyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha ukuze uxilongwe. Ngokutsho kweempawu zakho, ugqirha uya kukwazi ukulungiselela ukuxilongwa. Kwakhona, ugqirha uya kuqesha zonke iimviwo eziyimfuneko ezingayiqinisekisa. Ichazwe njani isifo ngokwayo?

• Ubuhlungu kwisisu esezantsi (ngokuqhelekileyo le mpawu ingathetha ngezinye izifo).
• Ukwenyuka kwelanga (ukuphuma kwegazi kuthatha ubuncinane iveki enye).
• Ukuchitha ngexesha elingafanelekanga (phakathi komjikelezo).
• Ukungabikho kokukhulelwa ixesha elide (ukuxilongwa kokungabikho kwengqondo kuthathwa emva komnyaka wokuzama ukuphumelela kokukhulelwa).
• I-Premenstrual syndrome, eyenzeka ngesimo esibi.
• Ukuphululwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ukungcola ngokungavumelekanga nokungabikho kwe-ovulation.
• Intlungu engathandekiyo ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo.
• Ukuvuvukala kwimizimba yeplavic.
• Utshintsho kwindlela yesigxina somzimba.

Uninzi lweempawu ze-pathology, ummeli wesini obuthakathaka unokufumana ngokuzimela. Nangona kunjalo, kuphela izifundo ezifana ne-hysteroscopy, i-ultrasound, i-MRI, i-laparoscopy njalonjalo inokuqinisekisa ukuba i-adenomyosis.

Unyango

Ukuba une-adenomyosis ye-uterus, unyango kunye nezindlela zabantu zingasebenza ngokudibanisa namayeza. Kwizigaba zokuqala zesigulane esicwangcisiweyo sonyango lwe-hormone. Kule meko, ugqirha makaqwalasele umnqweno wesini esilungileyo ukuba abe nabantwana.

Ulwaphulo lwe-Hormonal lungabandakanya ukukhulelwa komlomo, okuthathwa ngaphandle kwekhefu elilodwa kweveki ixesha elide. Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, loo mithi "iZoladex", "iBuserelin" kunye namanye amiselweyo. Injongo yalezi yobisi kukuba uqalise umfazi kwixesha lokumelana nosuku kunye nokuyeka ukuya esikhathini. Kufuneka ukuba kunconywe unyango olusisigxina, unyango oluchasayo kunye nolwachasayo.

Inyango yokuphanda

Kwiimeko apho kwakungenakwenzeka ukuphelisa i-adenomyosis yomzimba wesibeleko (unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu), iingcali zonyango zincoma ukuqhuba ukusebenza. Ingenelelo yokuphanda iqhutyelwa kwizigaba zokugqibela zesifo, kunye nokungabikho kwemiphumo yeziyobisi. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokungenelela:

• I-Electrocoagulation (i-cauterization ye foci ngoku);
• Ukuqulunqwa kwemibhobho) - esetyenziswa rhoqo ekuxilongweni kwe-uterine fibroids kunye ne-adenomyosis (unyango kunye nezilwanyana zisoloko zingaphelanga nantoni);
• I-Ablation (ayidla ngokusetyenziswa ngenxa yobungozi bayo).

Emva kokungenelela, unyango olulandelayo nolondolozo lunyanzelekile.

I-Adenomyosis ye-uterus: unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu

Uphononongo malunga nolo hlobo lonyango luhlukile. Abafazi abaninzi banqabile ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ngenxa yokupheka kwamakhulu. Enoba kuyafaneleka - uya kufunda ngakumbi. Nazi iindlela ezithandwayo zokuqeda u-adenomyosis ngaphandle kweziyobisi kunye nokuhlinzwa.

• Borovoy uterus ne sabelnik. Ezi mifuno zibaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yabasetyhini. Pheka i-decoction yabo ngokwahlukileyo. I-tablespoon yesityalo esinyakityiweyo idluliselwa kwiiglasi ezimbini zamanzi abilayo. Emva koko, iyeza liphekwe malunga nesiqingatha seyure. Indlovukazi ithathwa isigxube sesitya phambi kokutya. I-sabelnik isetyenziswe kwisipuni sesipuni emva kokutya.
• Ubumba obomvu. Le mveliso inokuthengwa kwi-pharmacy okanye ifumaneke ngokuzimela. Phalaza amanzi kwisitya, ubeke khona iipuni ezininzi zobumba. Yiyeke ukuze udilize ubusuku. Ngobushushu busasa ubumba, uze uyiqonge kwikhekhe. I-compress kufuneka igcinwe kwisisu iintsuku ezimbini ngosuku.
• Hirudotherapy. Le ndlela yithandwa kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuqhutyelwa ngunyango. Unyango olunemivuzo kufuneka lwenziwe ngokuthe ngqo kwisibhedlele. Bonke abantu bahlolisiswa ngokusasazeka.
• Douching. Ukulungiselela isisombululo uza kuyidinga i-chamomile izimbali, i-celandine kunye ne- brush ebomvu. Zonke izityalo zithathwa ngamanani afanayo kwaye zenziwe. Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukunyanzela umsebenzi kunye nokupholisa. I-Douching isenziwa ngaphambi kokulala kwimihla ngemihla (ngekhefu lokuya esikhathini).

Kukho ezinye iindlela zokuphelisa i-adenomyosis ye-uterus. Ukunyangwa kwamayeza okuhlaziywa kwabasebenzi bezilwanyana zinezi zinto ezilandelayo.

Iimbono zezigulane kunye noogqirha

Iingcali zithi ininzi imifuno ingathucula imeko yesigulane. Izigqibo ezichasene nokuvuvukala, ukuguqula umzimba, ukuhlaziywa kunye nefuthe. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba kunyango lwe-adenomyosis, ayinqatshelwe ukuba isebenzise ingqondo. Le mifuno, ngokuchaseneyo, iyayicaphukisa imveliso ye-estrogens. Yiyo le nkqubo ekhuthaza ukukhula kwe-endometrium.

Abafazi abasoloko behlala benelisekile ngeendlela zemveli zonyango. Ngokuqhelekileyo, unyango lukhokelela kwimpembelelo eyahlukileyo. Abasetyhini kufuneka bavumelane nomsebenzi onokuphetshwa ukuba baphendule ugqirha ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Iingxelo

Iingcali zithi ngonyango olufanelekileyo nexesha elifanelekileyo lwe-adenomyosis, iziprofeto zilungile. Uninzi lwabafazi banokuphila ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye banokuba nabantwana. Ukuba eso sifo sinyanzelisiwe, kwaye ummeli wesini obuthakathaka usebudala, ngoko oogqirha banokunika unyango ukuba basuse isitho somzimba. Khumbula ukuba ngokukhawuleza udibana nomgulana-gynecologist-amathuba okuba unayo kwisiphumo esihle.

Isishwankathelo esincinci seziphumo

Ufunde ngezi zifo ezihlambulukileyo, njenge-adenomyosis of uterus. Unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu, uhlolo (emva kweminyaka engama-40 nangaphambi kwalo nyaka) lunikezelwa kuwe kwinqaku. Oogqirha baqwalasela ukuba i-adenomyosis ye-uterus yisifo sabasetyhini abaseminyakeni yobudala. Ngokuqala kokuphuma kwimizi, ukuphuma kwegazi kwinyanga nganye kwaye ingxaki iyalala. Khumbula ukuba ukudibanisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nodokotela kunokunyusa kakhulu amathuba okubuyiswa. Jonga impilo yakho kwaye ungagula!