I-Krasnodar: ukuhlolwa kuhanjiswe kwindawo yokuhlala ngokusisigxina

Kwi-Kuban izinga lolwaphulo-mthetho oluphantsi, ukukhethwa kwezinto ezizityebi zezikolo, imisebenzi ehlawule kakhulu kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo zezindlu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezintle, ngenxa yokuba abantu bacinga ukuba kulungile ukuhambela eKrasnodar. Ukuphonononga malunga nesixeko kunye nobomi kuyo unokufunda kwizinto eziphathekayo.

Ummandla wendalo

Inkunzi enkulu yeBuban iye yaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza kungekudala. Ngokutsho kophando lwezenzululwazi, kule minyaka edlulileyo umsebenzi wezoshishino uye wanda kakhulu apha. Enye inzuzo kwesi sixeko ngaphezu kwabanye kukukhawuleza kokwakhiwa. Ngokwezinga lokuxhaphazwa kweendawo zokuhlala, i- Ekaterinodar (eli ligama lokuqala lokuhlaliswa) lifikelela kumgangatho weMoscow neSt. Petersburg. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iinkampani ezingaphezulu kwe-100 ezinkulu kunye neenkampani zikwazi ukusebenza kule ndawo yaseRashiya.

Ngokumalunga nokuncintisana okubalulekileyo, iqumrhu ngalinye lizama ukubonelela abathengi ngemveliso eninzi nenzuzo. Ngoko ke, abaninzi abantu bafuna ukuthenga izindlu ezintsha kulo mzi baze bahambe baye eKrasnodar. Ukuphononongwa ngabantu abathengile kwiYekaterinodar yangaphambili ekhaya, bahle. Abakhi baqwalasela ukuba umsebenzi wabo usezingeni eliphezulu.

Kukho amaninzi amacandelo abucala kwisixeko. Ukuzihlalisa ngokwayo kufumaneke kummandla wesenzo seismic, ngoko ke izakhiwo zezakhiwo zakhiwa apha. Ngethuba lembali imbali yenyikima yehlabathi ayibhalwanga. Kodwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izazinzulu ziye zarekhoda imivimbo ngokubaluleka kweengongoma ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5.

Imida yolawulo

Amathuba amahle kunye nethuba lokuthenga izindlu ezingabonakaliyo ukukhanga abantu kule ndawo ukusuka kulo lonke ilizwe. Ukususela ngo-2008, uluntu lukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye lukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngokweengqikelelo zamva nje, inani labahlali lalingabantu abayi-830 000.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nangona manani abemi, iKrasnodar ibonakala iphondo. Ukuphononongwa kwabafuduki badla ngokukhawuleza, njengoko abahlali abatsha bafumana nzima ukulungelelanisa kwindawo engaziwayo.

Kwi sithili, ngaphandle kweKrasnodar ngokwayo, kukho ezinye iindawo ezingama-29 zokuhlala. Isixeko sinehlulo ezine. Inkulu kubo, eneendawo ezingama-475 km², yi-Prikubansky. Kulapha apho abaninzi abantu babemi. I-4% yendawo yonke yenkunzi yaseKuban ihlala kwiSithili seNtshona. Intsimi yayo i-22 km ².

Ubukhulu kunye nokulula

Ekuqaleni i-Ekaterinodar yayakhiwe kwibhankini lomlambo. Emva kokubeka umzila wesitimela, izithili zawo zolulele kwicala, ngasentla. Isitalato esona sikhulu nguKrasnaya. Intsimi ehlangene nayo ithathwa njengengaphakathi kweso sixeko. I-Aurora, i-Old Centre kunye ne-DEM - iindawo eziphambili zeKrasnodar. Ukuphonononga kuhanjiswe apha kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Apha i "Khrushchev" kunye ne "Stalin" izindlu zigxininiswe. Amaxabiso ezindlu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesixeko azifani kakhulu.

Ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwezi ndawo zilala. Kukho izakhiwo ezinobuninzi, abantu abaqhelekileyo abazibiza ngokuba "iNsima yeMimangaliso", ngenxa yezakhiwo ezinqabileyo nezingaqhelekanga.

I-SPTA ngenye yezona ndawo zingcono zokuhlala. Ngoko abahlali bathi. Amanani apha apha ayingqinisiso, isikhungo sisondele. Kwintsimi apho kukho iiyunivesithi nezibhedlele. Nantsi ipaki enkulu kunye ecocekileyo.

Imeko zemozulu

Abaninzi bezinye iintlanga bafumana kunzima ukusinda ngexesha lokutshisa. Ekuqaleni abantu abavela kwamanye amanxweme bayakuvuyela umthombo wokufudumala kwentwasahlobo kunye nekwindla ekhatywe ngokukhawuleza. Iiparameters ze-thermometers ngo-Ephreli no-Meyi ziguquke phakathi kwe-+12 ... + 17 ° С. Ukushisa okufanayo kwisitalato ngoSeptemba no-Oktobha. Ubusika kule ndawo bumnandi kwaye bufutshane. Iqhwa liwela kakhulu kwaye lingahlali ixesha elide. NgoJanuwari noFebhuwari, ubuncinane ubuncinane be-0 ... + 2 ° C. Kodwa kukho amaqabunga ukuya kuma -25 degrees.

Nangona kunjalo, ixabisa i-Krasnodar kunye namaqondo eqondo ehlobo lasehlobo. Ukuphonononga kwalabo abafudukela eSiberia ababi kakhulu. Abantu abasetyenziselwa ukuba batye ixesha elide lokushisa kunye nokushisa okuphantsi, kunzima kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwimozulu ngesibonakaliso "+" esiqhubekayo. NgoJulayi, umoya uhlala uphawule ukuya kwi-40 ° C.

Ngoko ke, abahlali bahlala bathi kwintlango yekhonkrithi akukho nto iphefumulayo. Akukho ndawo yokufihla kwimimangaliso yelanga. Ngeli thuba iilwandle zaseKrasnodar zininzi.

Indlela yokusinda ngexesha elifudumeleyo?

Nangona kunjalo, abantu abasanda kutshintshwa kule ndawo bavuyiswa kukuba i-100 km ukusuka kuyo yi-Azov kunye noLwandle oluMnyama. Phantse wonke umntu onayo imoto yakhe, njengoko abemi bathi, bangashiya idolophu ephihlileyo ngeveki.

Ukuba ezinye iindwendwe ziyanqandwa yiimeko zemozulu, abanye bakholelwa ukuba imozulu iyinto eqhelekileyo. Abaninzi bathi nangona ihlobo litshisa kakhulu, nangona kunjalo kwezinye iindawo zingase zibe nobushushu obuphezulu. Nangona +35 ° C emthunzini womntu akayikrakra. Uninzi lwemithi eluhlaza kunye neminxeba eneKrasnodar.

Iingxelo zabantu abafudukela kwindawo yokuhlala ngokusisigxina badla ngokumalunga nezimo zemozulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bangena kwimibango. Kodwa iindwendwe zikholelwa ukuba ngexesha lokutshisa lilungele ukucinga ngeshedyuli yakho yansuku zonke. Umzekelo, abantwana, asebekhulile kunye nabo banzima ukushisa, kungcono ukuhamba kude kube ngu-10 ngomhla nangemuva kwe-18 ntambama.

Ukuphazamiseka konyaka

Ukufihla ilanga kunokwenzeka kwaye kumaziko okuthenga, ii-cafeteri kunye neevenkile apho i-conditioners air air isebenza rhoqo. Ngethuba lemini, lipholile kumaofisi. Abo bahlala ekhaya banokufaka ifowuni yabo.

Nangona kunjalo, njengabemi belizwe lombutho, akunakwenzeka ukufihla kwiibhasi kunye ne-shuttles ukusuka ekushiseni. Ingakumbi kunzima kulabo bantu abaphoqelelwe ukuba bafike kwiofisi kwizithuthi zikawonkewonke.

Abaninzi, nangona kunjalo, bakhangwa yi-Krasnodar. Ukuphononongwa kwendawo yokufuduswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kubhekiselele epakini yamanzi. Kulapho, abantu abadiniweyo bashushu bangakwazi ukuphumla baze bahlawulwe ngamandla asebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngoJanuwari 2015, amaphephandaba asekuhlaleni axelele ukuba idolophu yamanzi ivaliwe. Ukususela ngoko, ukuzonwabisa okutsha kwolu hlobo aluvulekanga.

Ubuqhetseba bokuhamba

Kodwa ngokubanzi, njengabaqapheli abahambahambayo, kunamaziko amaninzi e-Krasnodar apho unokuzonwabisa kunye nexesha elizonwabisa. Kwintsimi yendawo yokuhlalisa kuneendawo ezili-15 ezinkulu zokuthenga nezitonwabo. Apho baya kufumana umsebenzi wabo kwiindwendwe ezivela kwizixeko ezinezigidi, kwaye zivela kwiidolophana ezincinci.

Amaziko aninzi anezitolo kunye neefestile. Amaxabiso kumaziko angabamelwane ahlala ehlukileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iindwendwe ezininzi zithi ixabiso leempahla ezifanayo kwiimarike nakwiziko lokuthenga alifani. Ngoko, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngamaphuzu okuzimela kufuneka akhokhe ngaphezulu.

Cishe ayifani nakwezinye iindawo ezinkulu zokuphatha zaseKrasnodar. Iingxelo zabantu abafudukela kwiChita badla ngokulungileyo. Oku akumangalisi, kuba iYekaterinodar yangaphambili inkulu kunokuba i-Trans-Baikal yokuhlala. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abafudukela eKuban baseMoscow okanye eSt. Petersburg badla ngovuyo, njengakwiindawo ezidlulileyo abanokufumana unonophelo oluninzi lokuzonwabisa kunye namathuba.

Ukutya komphefumlo

Nangona kunjalo, esi sixeko asiyi kuvumela ukuba sibe nexhala, - abahlali balo abatsha baqinisekile. Apha ungadlala i-Bowling, ibhilididi kwaye uhambe nge-skating. Kukho ezimbini iilayibrari ezinkulu apho abafundi bafumana khona nayiphi na incwadi. Unokuchitha ixesha elonwabileyo nelincedo phambi kwecandelo lobuchule. Ngokubanzi, ezinjalo iinkonzo zinikezwa ngamathala angama-10 amakhulu.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iinkwenkwezi ezahlukahlukeneyo ziza kwiKuban kunye neendwendwe. Abo bahlala kwisixeko ngoku kutshanje, kuya kuba mnandi ukutyelela iimyuziyam. Phakathi kwabo kukho indlu eyazisa bonke abangabandakanyekanga ubomi kunye nomsebenzi kaVladimir Vysotsky. IHolo yoBugcisa beContemporary Art ihlala neendawo zokuvakasha.

Ubomi eKrasnodar lunokuba lunomdla. Ukuphononongwa kwabafuduki nabo badla ngokubhekiselele kwiipaki neekwere ezininzi. Abahlali bathi bahlaselwa yicoceko kunye nenkcubeko yegadidi eziluhlaza. Ngaphantsi kwemithi ye-branching kulungile ukuphumla nje ngobushushu behlobo, nokuhamba ngeqabunga lasebusika. Uninzi lwabahlali baqaphela ukuba iYekaterinodar yangaphambili yindawo yokuhlalisa ecocekileyo.

Iinkqubo zemfundo

I-disadvantage enkulu kubahlali abatsha yimizila yeendlela zokuhlala. Kunzima kakhulu ukuhamba ngeenxa zonke kwisixeko. Kukho imoto embalwa kuphela ebusuku. Nangona kunjalo, abantu basekuhlaleni bayichaza ukuba le ngxaki iyinto eqhelekileyo kwaye iyafana nezinye iindawo ezinkulu. Ukususela kumlambo omkhulu weemoto ngelixa leentsuku zokuqala, phantse zonke izitrato ezisisiseko zihlupheke. Xa imvula enamandla iqikelelwe, abantu basezidolophini nabo balungiselela "amachibi" kwiindawo eziphantsi kweendlela.

Izikhombisi zemfundo eziphezulu kakhulu zineKrasnodar. Iingxelo zalabo abafudukela eChita nakwezinye iidolophu abanamathuba amaninzi, ngenxa yokuba kwakungekho lukhetho lwamaziko aphakamileyo emfundo. Ngokubanzi, ummandla uqesha malunga neyunivesithi ezingama-35, ezinikezela ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo, izakhono kunye neendleko zoqeqesho.

Abantwana bangaya ezikolweni eziqhelekileyo nezizodwa. Kukho i-gymnasiums, i-lyceums kunye neeklasi ezizimeleyo. Ngokubambisana inani lezo ziko lemfundo lidlula i-100.

Ingxaki yorhwaphilizo

Ingqwalasela eninzi ihlawulwa kwigunya ngabaphathi. Ikratshi le sixeko sikolo sokugxuma kwi trampoline. Yakhupha izizukulwana ezingaphezu kweyodwa. Uninzi lwezibuyekezo ezilungileyo zifumana inkundla "Kuban". Kukwazi ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza malunga nabantu abangama-35 000.

Ngokuqhelekileyo abahlali bezinye iindawo bayakhalaza ngeKrasnodar. Iimpendulo zalabo abafudukela eSiberia zibi kakhulu. Abantu bathi urhwaphilizo kunye nokufumbathisa zixhaphake kule ndawo. Kuba indawo kwi-kindergartens kunye nezikolo kufuneka zihlawule. Cishe zonke i-arhente karhulumente ziqokelela ngeenxa zonke "iminikelo yokuzithandela". Inani leemali zontcedo, apho kufuneka uzinike imali, landa ngonyaka.

Abaninzi bathi amanzi aphuma kwiikrane zezinga eliphezulu. Kukunzima ukuyiphuza. Amanzi ahlambulukanga. Kufuneka uchithe imali emanzini okusela.

Ezinye iinkcukacha

Isizathu esibalulekileyo sokungcola komoya sisithuthi. Ngokutsho koqikelelo olutsha, kukho imoto engama-300 ngabantu abayi-1 000. Ehlotyeni, imeko iyanzima ngakumbi ngokudlula kwamaloli kwisixeko. Ngoko ke, akunakwenzeka ukuphepha ukudibanisa kwiindlela eziphambili.

Umonakalo omkhulu kummandla ubangelwa yi-oil oil and oil factory. Ukukhupha kwawo kungabonakala ngathi iikhilomitha ezimbalwa ukusuka kwisityalo. Ngenxa yephunga elibi, iindawo zokuhlala kule ndawo ziqeshwe kwaye zithengiswa kakhulu kunezinye iindawo zedolophu. Ngelishwa, eli qiniso lingaqhelekanga lihlolwe ngabantu abafudukela kwindawo yokuhlala ngokusisigxina eKrasnodar.

Kwiintsuku zasehlobo zaseburhulumenteni asinaso sonke ixesha kunye nethuba lokuya elwandle. Emfuleni oyintloko - i-Kuban - ecologists ivumela ukuloba, kodwa akuvumelekanga ukuba ibhukume apha ngenxa yimeko engcolileyo yamanzi.

Abahlali bathi ukufumana indawo yokuhlala kunye nokusebenza kulo mzi kulula. Umvuzo omyinge uhluka phakathi kwemida ye-ruble 31 000. I-Krasnodar inikeza amathuba amaninzi namathemba amatsha amatsha oluntu.