IGrenoble (eFransi) ibali malunga nesixeko kunye nezinto zayo

I-Grenoble (iFransi) yidolophu yasendulo, esekelwe malunga namawaka amabini edlulileyo. Ekuqaleni kobukho balo, le dolophu yayibizwa ngokuba yiCularo kwaye yayingummiselo omncinci. Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, wakhula kwisixeko samanje esinqabileyo, sabantu abangaphezu kwamawaka ayi-150 abantu. Namhlanje i-Grenoble ibonisa izinto ezintle kunye nelifa lemveli nelifa. Nazi ezinye iminyuziyamu, kuquka iMusic Museum, i-Notre Dame Cathedral, i-Crypt Saint Laurent, eyunivesithi eyaziwayo ehlabathini jikelele kunye nezinye izinto ezinokuzakhela.

Ncinane malunga nesixeko

Isixeko saseGrenoble, eFransi, singabizwa ngokungaqhelekanga njengenkunzi yamanzi ase- French Alps, njengoko isondele kakhulu ezintabeni. Kodwa ngelo xesha libhekwa njengeyona nkqantosi kwilizwekazi laseYurophu. Indawo yokuhlala ihlala kwindawo yokudibana nemilambo yeDrak neIzer, ijikelezwe iintaba zeentaba, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, indawo yeGrenoble ayibonakali ibukeka ibude. Apha i-architecture yasendulo ivumelana ngokusesikweni namhlanje. Kwaye loo mzi uthathwa njengeziko leyunivesithi yelizwe.

IGrenoble (eFransi) idolophu eyaziwayo neyaziwayo. Apha wazalwa uStendhal ngokwakhe, kwaye abantu basekuhlaleni bayaziqhenya ngokukrakra kweli qiniso. Ngowe-1968, xa ukuhlaliswa kwaba yiNqununu yeeOlimpiki zeHlabathi, waba ngumdumo kulo lonke iplanethi. Kwakhona kunomdla ukuba ininzi yeziganeko ezinomxholo wencoko "I-Perfume" eyenzeka ngokuchanekileyo kwiGrenoble.

Ulwazi olufutshane ngembali

Ngekhulu lokuqala BC endaweni apho isixeko saseGrenoble (eFransi) namhlanje, saqala ukuhlala ngokuqiniweyo, esibizwa ngokuba nguCularo. Umsunguli wayo wayengesizwe i-Allobrog. Kwaye kwinkulungwane yesithathu ye-AD, ukuhlaliswa kwanikwa isimo sedolophu. Ngo-381 waqanjwa ngokuthi iGrazianopolis ngenxa yodumo lomnye wabalawuli bamaRoma. Kodwa ngenxa yeenguqu zelwimi utshintsho igama elithi Grazianopolis laguqulwa laba ligama lanamhlanje iGrenoble. Ngexesha elide lomlando wobukho, ukuhlaliswa kwakuyinxalenye yesakhiwo se-Dudphine kunye nobukumkani baseProvence. KwakuseGrenoble ukuqala kweRussia Revolution, eyatshintsha kakhulu imbali yeso sixeko ngokwawo, kodwa ilizwe lonke. Yingakho iGrenoble yesiFrentshi ibizwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuthi idolophu ephawulekayo.

Iimpawu zesixeko

I-Grenoble (eFransi), ezo zinto ziyaziwa ngabantu abahamba ngeenxa zonke kwihlabathi, libeke kwi-fortress yaseBastille. Ngekhulu le-XVI kwisiza salo nto yayiyindawo ekhuselayo. Ukubonakala kwalo namhlanje kweBastille kufumaneka kuphela kwiXIXX. Namhlanje inqaba yinto nje yokubona.

Umtsalane othandwayo wezokhenketho yi-car car. Idibanisa iSastille kunye nesiko lembali kwisixeko. Ngomnyaka we-1934 kwakhiwa i-funicular, iidumba ezafana neendunduma kwaye zingathatha abantu abangaba-15 ngexesha elifanayo. Ngowe-1976, xa imoto yekhebula ifumene ukubonakala kwayo kwangoku, yaba ngumqondiso weseko.

Olunye ukhangelo lwengingqi, ozo zonke izithenkethi zizama ukuzibona, zintathu izindlu zendlu. Bakhelwe ekuqaleni kweeOlimpiki zika-1968. Nangona kunjalo ukuba isakhiwo sakhiwe phakathi kwekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo, kusekhona namhlanje namhlanje.

IYunivesithi yesiThathu

IYunivesithi yaseGrenoble (eFransi) iqukethe amaziko aphakamileyo aphakamileyo aphakamileyo. I-Grenoble Yunivesithi I, ebizwa ngokuba nguJoseph Fourier, inezixhobo ezilishumi, isebe eliqeqeshwe loqeqesho ootitshala, iGrenoble Astrophysical Observatory kunye namanye amaziko ophando.

I-Grenoble University II, ebizwa ngokuba nguPetri Mendes-France, iqukethe ophando abane kunye namaziko emfundo, amaziko amathathu e-polytechnic, iziko ezimbini zobuchwepheshe kunye nezinye iifunivesithi.

Grenoble University III. I-Stendhal yinqanaba leesayensi kunye nezemfundo ezintlanu, iSebe leTeknoloji yoLwazi, iZiko loLwimi lwaseFransi, iNdlu yeZityalo kunye neelwimi kunye namanye amaziko esayensi.

Iyunivesithi ngokwayo yavulwa ngo-1339 ngu-Count Humbert II uDauphin yaye yayingumnqanaba amahlanu kuphela. Imbali yesikhungo semfundo igcwele iziza. Kwaye yavalwa, ke yavulwa, yabizwa kwakhona. Kwiindawo ezintathu zemfundo ezizimeleyo zeyunivesithi zahlula ngowe-1970.

KwisiXeko seCulinary

Icandelo lokupheka - le yinye into, ehlala eGrenoble. IFransi, ngokubanzi, idume ngokuzonwabisa kwayo. Izidlo zokutya zaseGrenoble zipheka ngokukhawuleza ngexesha kunye nemifuno ehlukeneyo, kuba apha zikhula ngobuninzi. Kulo dolophu kwakukho isidlo esaziwayo, esiyizambatho ezifakwe kwi-sauce yobisi kwaye zibhaka phantsi kwekhefu kwi-oven. Kwaye kuphela kule ndawo yaseFransi kuvelisa i-cheese eyaziwayo.

Ezi izitya zindlela efanelekileyo ngokuvisisana nesiselo esinxilisayo seLa Chartreuse 50-degree-fortress. Unokuzama i-gastronomy yangaphakathi kwiindawo ezininzi zokusela, ezi zininzi apha. Kukho apha bobabini bobugcisa obunokuthobeka, kunye neendawo zokutya ezigcobileyo.