Iminyaka yobomi Pushkin - sisiseko kwimibongo yakhe

Kuyo nayiphi na umntu Russian, abafundileyo eRashiya, walondoloza iinkumbulo eminyaka zesikolo ochwayitileyo, apho ootitshala babelane ngolwazi lwabo kunye nabafundi yamasuntswana. Akukho mathandabuzo ngaloo mihla umsebenzi imbongi Russian omkhulu Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina wanikwa ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuqonda ixabiso igalelo kwi iincwadi Russian, owakukhuphayo iminyaka yobomi Pushkin bakhe.

Ukusukela ekuzalweni Alexander elindele iziganeko umdla. Ngapha koko, le ntsapho buqala Afrika exotic, apho wazalelwa umkhulu Ibrahim, abe neenwele eqhelekileyo olugobileyo lokuvala, kodwa isikhumba emnyama. Xa iimeko ebuhlungu, kwafuneka ukuba ahlukane izalamane uye kwinkundla uPetros Omkhulu, apho wayewulindele igama elitsha lika ithawula, kunye nomsebenzi emkhosini.

Xa umzukulwana wakhe Negro ithawula Hope Osipovna Juni 6 (May 26, Old Style) nyana wazalwa ngo-1799 kunye nentloko yayo olugobileyo kunye nemilebe ezityebileyo, kwacaca mhlophe, awayekhuphe kuye ilifa iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga. Kodwa ngubani niqashele njani ubuntwana elimfiliba ubomi Pushkin bakhe? Ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwayo, abazali bawuphanga kuphela unyana Levu omncinane, ngoko Sasha no-Olga ixesha ngasekhohlo. Abantwana basala bona, emva ukulondolozwa ngabazali ezinjalo ityala Alexander ngenxa umsindo lwakhe? Abancinci Sasa ifumana Chicken unxibelelwano kunye nomncedisi ongumSuthu Arina awayezama ukulujikeleza uthando inkwenkwe nengqalelo. Zonke iimvakalelo zabo engasetyenziswanga wakwazi ukugibisela imisebenzi ebhaliweyo, leyo kule minyaka sele efunde impilo engcono Pushkin.

Umntu kuphela abo abetshiseka kukubakhanuka imbongi elizayo, nogogo wakhe Maria Alekseevna. ihlobo lonke, Alexander nentsapho yakhe waya Zakharovo apho kwilifa ekhaya. Oku kulapho lo mfana esakhula imvakalelo omthandayo, bonwabile, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, free! Emva ngezizathu olubanzi zendalo kunye nomoya emangalisayo ezihlambulukileyo wanika i yamanzi elingu ezinjalo iimvakalelo ezintle. Nangona iminyaka yobomi bakhe Pushkin, babehlala kude kule ndawo emangalisayo, akazange alibale malunga iimvakalelo abanamava ebuntwaneni kude ezintle.

Xa Sasa wayeneminyaka eli-11 ubudala, yena wathunyelwa ukuba bafunde isayensi e High School, elise Tsarskoye Selo. Ngelo xesha Wayefundisa phakathi abafundi ilungileyo kuba ilifa nokufundiswa uluthiyile izibalo kunye nesiJamani.

Kutheni ukufunda ezi zinto, ukuba uyakwazi amalungiselelo kunye nabahlobo bakho uze ufumane bayilimaza lokululeka yoluleko kumnandi ukuba kungenwe kuyo ebusweni kweengxelo? Nangona ootitshala abaninzi ibalaselisa isibakala sokuba kwiminyaka Pushkin lyceum wachitha ukuze kuzuze bona, ukususela inkumbulo yakhe ubukhalipha nobuchule bengqondo ngokufuthi bazenzela ngayo.

Wumbe ngo-1812 batshintsha iimbono abafundi abaninzi esikolweni samabanga aphakamileyo. Kodwa ke into eninzi kuwo abavikeli akhutheleyo iLizwe loobawo yedwa. Ekupheleni kwale Lyceum Sasha ndasebenzela urhulumente. Ngubani na ukucinga ukuba neenkani, ukuzama ukutshintsha umyalelo yanaphakade izinto ezifana Pushkin, ikhonkco wasemzantsi uya ukuyeka? Kwaye uya kuba imbongi kakhulu kwilizwe lethu.