Iqhekeza li ... Ukwahlula kwendawo yokukhethwa. Ukunikezwa kweqhosha

Ngethuba lexesha lokuthatha isisu, umzimba wesibhambathiso uhamba utshintsho oluninzi. Baqala ngenguqu kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal. Emva koko utshintsho luvela kwilungu lomzimba. Ngeli xesha le ntokazi ayengasolisi nesikhundla sakhe esitsha. Kule nqaku siza kuthetha ngegama elithi "chorion". Uya kufunda malunga nokuba yintoni na apho imfundo ikhona khona. Kwakhona unokwazi ukuqhagamshelana neengxaki ezinokuthi zivele nge-chorion.

Inkqubo yokukhulelwa

Ukuqala oko kuyimfuneko ukuthetha amagama ambalwa malunga nokuchumisa. Ibhinqa eliphilileyo liphula ipolisi emva kwenyanga. Ngeli nqanaba, i-gamete yebhinqa iphuma, ilungele ukuchumisa.

Ukuba ngaloo mzuzu isenzo socansi senzeke, iiseli zesilisa ziya kukwazi ukuhlangabezana ngokukhawuleza neqanda. Xa iinqununu ezimbini zidibanisa, ukwahlukana okuqhubekayo nokuhamba kweeseli kuqala. Xa isakhiwo sifika kwisitho socansi, iqanda lomntwana lifakwe. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwiigobolondo zangaphakathi zesisu kwaye ihlala khona ixesha elide.

Ikhefu yintoni?

I-Chorion yi-envelope yangaphandle ye-fetus embryo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iqanda lomntwana liqulethwe ngamacandelo amabini abalulekileyo: i-amnion kunye nekhetho.

Inxalenye yangaphandle (i-chorion) yinxalenye ebalulekileyo. Idawulwa ngumngxoworha wangaphakathi wesibeleko. Ukwahlula kwendawo yekhrion kungabikho. Uya kufunda ezininzi malunga nezona ziwayo.

I-Chorion yinkalo yokukhulelwa okuqhelekileyo. Ngaphandle kwayo, isiqhamo asikwazi ukukhula ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye siya kutshabalalisa. Kubonakala kule ngqungquthela malunga neveki emva kokuchumisa kwaye ihlala ide kuze kubekwe ukufakwa kwephacenta. Oogqirha abaninzi bathi i-chorion yi-placenta. Ngokwezinga elithile le ntetho iyinyaniso. Kukwahlukana kwegobolondo ephezulu ye-fetus kunye ne-endometrium eyenziwa yi-placenta.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-chorion

Olu lwakhiwo alukwazi ukuchongwa ngokuhlolwa kwamanzi. I-Chorion yimfundo enokubonwa kuphela ngovavanyo lwe-ultrasound. Njalo kwi-protocol ye-ultrasound ingcali ichaza isimo sesakhiwo esinikeziwe, indawo yaso kunye neempawu.

Iintlobo ze-chorion

Utywala uyazi iintlobo ezininzi zegobolondo eliphezulu leqanda lomntwana. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba bonke baxhomekeke kwiminyaka yobudala kwaye banokuhluka kakhulu ngexesha. Uhlobo lwe-chorion lunokumiselwa kuphela ngovavanyo lwe-ultrasound.

Ixesha lokugaya lifikelela kwiiveki ezingama-6 ukusuka ekukhulelwe

Kule nqanaba lokuphuhliswa kweqanda lomntwana, i-chorion inokubonakala ibomvu. Yintoni na?

Xa kuhlolwa nge- ultrasound transducer , iqanda lomntwana lingatholakala. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umbungu ngeli xesha alikabonakali. I-membrane ephezulu yeqanda le-fetal iqhotyoshelwe kwi-endometrium kuyo yonke indawo yayo. Kule meko kungatsholwa ukuba kukho ikhefu eliyindoda.

Ixesha lokugaya lifikelela kwiiveki ezi-8 ukusuka ekukhulelwe

Ngokuqhelekileyo kwiprojekti yokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound, abafazi bafunyanwa ukurekhoda: "I-chorion". Kuthetha ukuthini oku?

Isimo esifanayo somlenze we-fetal isisindo sokukhulelwa kwangaphambili. Olu hlobo lwemfundo luguqulelwa malunga neveki ezi-8 ukususela ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Ukhetho olungenayo

Olu hlobo lwegobolondo luyinto evamile. Abaninzi abasetyhini babuza umjobi wezilwanyana: "Ukhetho lwamazi: yintoni na?"

Igobolondo lafumana igama layo kuba libizwa ngokuba yi-villi. Ngoncedo lwabo oluqhotyoshelweyo nodonga lwangaphakathi lwesitho somzimba. Ukhetho lwamazi luhlala luchazwe kwiprothotho ye-ultrasound. Kwakhona ibonisa indawo yalo ndawo.

Indawo yangasese

Kukho iindlela ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zokufakela esi sakhiwo. Oogqirha abakwaziyo ukuba kutheni iqanda lomntwana likhetha indawo ethile. Siza kulufunda ngazo zonke iindlela.

Indawo yangemuva

Eli lizwe lilo liqhelekileyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kwi-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa, i-chorion itholakala kwindonga engemva kwesigxina somzimba. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela iimpawu zesakhiwo zeli klombo.

Indawo yangaphambili

Ukuba i-chorion yakho eludongeni lwangasemva ayikho, ke iqhotyoshelweyo phambi kwesibindi. Eli lizwe liqhelekile, kodwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

Ngendawo yangaphakathi, kukho umngcipheko we-detached of the membranes of fetal. Ukuba ulandela yonke imiyalelo yesigqirha, uya kuphepheka ukuba unokuphephelela ezinjalo iingxaki. Ungethuki xa ufumana le ngcaciso. Ikhefu liyakwazi ukufuduka kunye nokufuduka.

Indawo yenkomfa

Ikhefu ngexesha lokukhulelwa lunokuthi lube kwicala. Esi sigxina sisoloko sancitshiswa ngaphambili okanye ngasemva. Oku kubonisa ukuba i-chorion ikhona, umzekelo, phambi nangakwesokudla.

Ukunikezwa kweqhosha

Abaninzi abafazi abakhulelweyo kufuneka babhekane nale ngxaki. Ukuqala ngawo kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa ukuba "intetho" ithetha ntoni.

Ukuba iqanda lomntwana lixhomekeke kwicala lomzimba, i-chorion ephumela ekubeni iya kupheka kwinqanawa yomlomo wesibeleko okanye imane ibekwe eduze kakhulu nokuphuma kwimbumba. Le meko yintlupheko, kodwa unyango lwayo alukabikwa.

Musa ukucaphukisa ngenxa yalolu lungiso lweqhekeza. Unako ukufuduka. I-placenta eyiphumela iyakwazi ukunyuka okanye kumacala. Ngoko, i-placenta previa, eyabonakaliswa ngethuba lokucima kwesibili, ihlala iphela ngexesha loviwo lwesithathu ngu-transducer ye-ultrasound.

Yintoni engasongelwa ngethuba lekhefu?

Eli gama kwiimeko ezininzi zidlula ngokuzimeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho uluhlu lwabasetyhini abanomdla kunye ne-placenta bahlala kwindawo yabo kwaye abahambeli naphi na. Kunokuba kuphelile?

Ngaloo miphumo, iidyhukhi zinokukhetha ukunikezelwa okungagqibekanga. Ukuba i-placenta ivimba ngokupheleleyo ukungena kwesibeleko, kwaye icandelo elithintelo lokucima iilenze lwenziwa . Kwimeko apho i-chorion (placenta) iphantsi, ugqirha uyaqwalasela umgama phakathi komsele wentsholongwane kunye nomgca wembumba. Ukuba isithuba phakathi komlomo wesibeleko kunye ne-placenta singaphezu kwama-centimitha angamahlanu, umfazi uvumelekile ukuba abelethe yodwa. Kwiimeko eziseleyo, i-ultrasound eyongeziweyo eyongezelelweyo yenziwa iintsuku eziliqela ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwaye, ukuba kunyanzelekile, icandelo le-calasan limiselwe.

Ukuqulunqwa kweqhosha lokuqapha: iindlela zokulondoloza

Ukuba ufumene unyango, ugqirha uya kunika iingcebiso ezininzi. Kufanelekile ukuphulaphula iingcebiso kwaye ugcine zonke izicwangciso. Ngaphandle koko, ukuphuma kwegazi ngokukhawuleza kwenzeka, okukhokelela kwimiphumo engalindelekanga.

Ukuhlonipha ukuphumla ngokomzimba

Kwintetho yekhefu, ukuphumla okusemzimbeni kuhlale kusekwe. Ibhinqa kufuneka liyeke imfundo yempilo kunye nezenzo zemidlalo. Kwakhona, awukwazi ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima uze wenze ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza.

Kwezinye iimeko, kwinto enqatshelwe ukunyunyuza, njengokuba ukugqithwa okubukhali kwesibeletho kunokukhokelela ekusebenziseni i-chorion.

Ukuphumla ngokwesondo

Ukongezelela ekuphumleni ngokomzimba, ukulala ngesondo kuyafuneka. Kubalulekile ukushiya bonke oonxibelelwano kude kubekho umrhumo okhulayo ukuya kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukusuka kumbhobho wesibeleko. Ngaphandle koko, iziphambano ezingabonakaliyo zesitho somzimba zingabangela ukuphuma kwegazi.

Ukufumana amayeza

Ngenkcazo ye-chorion, ugqirha unokuyalela amanye amayeza. Ziye zikhulule umzimba wesisu kwaye ungavumeli ukuba zivumelwano. Kwimigangatho yokuqala yokukhulelwa, ingaba ngamacwecwe "iDyufaston", iifomposory iiRate "Papaverin", iipilisi "Akukho-Shpa". Ngomhla womhla wokuphuhliswa kombungu, ezinye iindlela zinokumiselwa: ijoyi okanye iipilisi "iGinepral", iivithamini "Magnelis B6".

Kufuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuthabatha loo mayeza kuphela kwiingcebiso zogqirha. Kwezinye iimeko, unako ukwenza ngaphandle kwabo. Kananjalo ugqirha unokuncoma ukuba agqoke ibhinti. Esi sixhobo siya kuxhasa isisu kwaye siququzelele imeko yonke yowesifazane okhulelweyo.

Ukuqulunqa

Ngoxa umntwana esalindele le ntokazi, izifundo ezahlukeneyo ziyaqhubeka. Kuquka i-ultrasound. Ngophando olulolo hlobo, ugqirha uhlala ehlola i-chorion kwaye ephawula indawo yayo. Oku kuqwalasela ubungakanani begobolondo, ubukho bezinto kunye nezinye iingxaki.

Xa usondeza umrhumo, soloko ulandela isiluleko sogqirha. Kule meko kuphela ukukhulelwa kuya kugqitywa ngokunikezelwa ngempumelelo.