Oko kuthethwa Art. 337 of the Code Criminal? ingaba yintoni isohlwayo ngokushiya unit yomkhosi ngaphandle kwemvume?

Agaye Abantu abaninzi abaselula inokuba ntshikilelo yokwenene, njengoko uninzi lwabo nje alungele ukuba ukukhathazeka engqondweni nasemzimbeni hlobo. Kodwa kubaluleke ayithethi ukususa uxanduva, ukuba uza nabakhe uphinda ukutsiba. Ngapha koko, ukungabikho komfundi esikolweni ngaphandle ikhefu okanye indawo nkonzo wohlwaywe ngumthetho.

Yintoni na ke ezoo ngokungekho mthethweni?

Umthetho ithathwa eRussia izizathu ezimbalwa ukuba ukulwa nga ukushiya inkonzo, yaye ngamnye kubo kuthathwa ngendlela yawo, ngoko isohlwayo inikwa eyahlukileyo. Qwalasela iingongoma Art. 337 of the Code Criminal:

• Ukuba emkhosini washiya igumbi ngenxa yesizathu esilungileyo, okanye uye ukushiya izandla kwesigunyaziso, isohlwayo unganikezelwanga. Olu xwebhu kukhutshwa isithuba seentsuku ezimbini ukuya ezilishumi, kodwa ke ukuba ijoni emva kwexesha le nkonzo yaye akazange abuye kwikhefu ngexesha, kuba sisohlwayo, ukubanjwa isithuba seenyanga ezi-6 ukuya kunyaka.
• Ukuba kukho ukunyhashwa kwiyunithi oluleko, ngokutsho Art. 337 of the Code ukubanjwa Criminal elinokuthatha ukuya kuma kwiminyaka emi-2.
• Ukuba amajoni washiya inkonzo yaye akazange avele ngomhla apho okanye kwekhefu leholide kwemvume sele inikwe, kunye nokungabikho yayo ayiphelelanga kweentsuku ezilishumi, kwaye inyanga, ubonelela ejele ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu.

• Ukuba ijoni washiya yinxalenye okokuqala, umthetho akholiswe kuye. Kodwa ke inkundla ithatha ingqalelo izizathu, njengokuba baxolelwe uxanduva kubantu abatsha benze isenzo ngenxa yeemeko ezinzima.

Yintoni na ukweqa?

Ukungabikho kungekho ikhefu okanye indawo yenkonzo - ukweqa, egqalwa emibi kakhulu nje wanyamalala, njengokuba kulo mzekelo, amajoni benza ukuzama ukubaleka nje kuphela, kodwa ixesha elide ukufihla ukuze ukuphepha isohlwayo. Amaninzi bamkelwe babe ngabemi abazama ukuphepha emkhosini yaye isenokungabi indawo yokwaluka yayo. Ukweqa bukhatshwa sisohlwayo entolongweni iminyaka esixhenxe, ngexesha emkhosini kuya kufuneka ndichithe konke ixesha entolongweni, yaye ke kwakhona ke kuya kufuneka bangenele emkhosini emkhosini. Ukuba ijoni ukubhala ingxelo leyo ebonisa ukuba wayefuna ukubuyela kwahlukana kwakhona, ngoko ke izenzo zakhe ozakuthathwa wanyamalala, yaye ke ngoko akuyi kuba nzima kangaka isohlwayo.

Indlela ukungqina ukuba wanyamalala kwenzekayo intlanganisela yeemeko ezinzima?

Ukuze ube nako ukubaleka isohlwayo, kuyimfuneko, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba kucace gca ukuba kuthathwa ukuba iimeko ezinzima, nto leyo enokukhokelela wanyamalala. Inkundla akazange ingqalelo amagama alula, apho kuya kufuneka ukuba ukunika amaxwebhu kunye iingongoma eziya kuqinisekisa inyaniso oko kwakuthethwa ngummangalelwa.

Le meko kuphela apho inkundla ithathe phezu enzima, kungaba into yokuba joni kusetyenziswa amandla ifuthe uyangcungcuthekiswa, nto leyo ikhokelele kuye ukwenzakala emzimbeni amagalelo. Zonke ezinye iimeko, xa amajoni isigqibo ukushiya isiqingatha ngaphandle phesheya, ebizwa wanyamalala. Umzekelo, ukuba isigulo umntu zizalamane okanye ulwalamano lobuqu akujongwa iimeko ezinzima, yaye ngenxa kophulwa kuya kufuneka aphendule.

Ithuba ukuze aphephe iimpazamo kwaye kohlwaywa phantsi amanqaku

Okubuhlungu kukuba, emkhosini unelungelo lokuba engalunganga. Akukho ngaphandle kunye namajoni abaselula. Wanyamalala kubo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo ukusombulula iingxaki, ngenxa yokuba guys uninzi eziqhutywa uloyiko ukuba inxalenye akukho okusesikweni, nokungathembani of engemveleli wakhe.

Ngokutsho komthetho, bade bangene wanyamalala ukusuka nonile zingathathwa njengelinge ukubaleka. Kulo mzekelo, ngoko kubonisa ukuba olimele lubangelwe yinxalenye, phantse ayinakwenzeka; ngokuba kwimizobo. 337 of the Code Criminal ithi zonke izenzo libe neziqu infliction ngabom self-ngozi, ngoko ke into ilungelo lokucela uncedo, nokuba kukumthetheli kweyunithi lonyango. Ukuba inkundla ifumanisa ukuba ukulimala sele ukwenzakaliswa injongo, ngoko ke joni kuya kufuneka ukuba bajeziswe ukuvalelwa entolongweni isithuba seminyaka esixhenxe.

Indlela lokuzithethelela

Xa imeko ithemba, kwaye umphathi ngoyaba zonke izibheno kuye lijoni, ijoni ushiyeke inxalenye ngaphandle kwemvume. Ngelo xesha ke kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba isohlwayo ingalandelwa, ukuba ngenxenye akandishiyanga ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-48. Egqithayo eli xesha sele ibandakanya uxanduva. Le emkhosini kusoloko kubashiya ngenxa yezi zibakala:

• Military yabhalwa memorandam ecacisiweyo, apho ucacisiwe izizathu isenzo sakhe, yaye ngokukodwa wabonisa bobubi kunye namagunya aphezulu, abangakhange amanyathelo ukusombulula le ngxaki ezithathiweyo. Esi sicelo kufuneka zibhaliswe kwi-ofisi.
• Emva kokuba inxalenye sele ngasekhohlo, kufuneka axele, ukuze i-ofisi isosha emkhosini.
• Okulandelayo isibheno ngokusemthethweni kwi-ofisi i-mkhosi kunye ofisi yomtshutshisi.
• Kwiziko lonyango kufuneka kufuneka ukususa yonke imizila ukubethwa kunye kwirekhodi.

Onke la maxwebhu angentla ziyafumaneka kwinkundla, ize emva koko loo nto. 337 of the Code Criminal ayikwazi isicelo. Ingaba kungenzeka ukuba ohlwaywe ngamagosa ephakamileyo nangenkathalo imisebenzi yabo.

izigqibo ezifanelekileyo kunye namanyathelo emkhosini kwimeko wanyamalala

Nejoni, abashiya ngokuzithandela inkonzo kufuneka sihlale sizolile kwaye wenze ngokuvumelana nomthetho. Kuyimfuneko ukuba abangama ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iimfuno zaye olukhuselwe ligqwetha. Zonke izicelo kufuneka kubameli nezibhaliweyo. Ukuba emkhosini rhoqo iyangqubana amalungelo conscripts, waza ke wakhanyela ukubhaliswa kwesicelo kwi-ofisi, unako ukuthumela ileta ebhalisiweyo kunye nokuvuma. Ekunene ayenziwanga laphulwe, kuyimfuneko ukuba ngumntu kulwazi ngokupheleleyo.