Kazan Cathedral (Syzran) kunye nembali yayo

IVolga isixeko eminyaka waba idume iicawa zayo eziliqela Orthodox. Lo mfula omkhulu yeyona lokuthumela kwemithambo engundoqo ye lizwe, wazisa ingeniso enkulu waza wenza kube lula ukwakha abemi bahanahanisi phezu kweendonga zayo ezikhumbuzo ezimangalisayo Orthodox bokwakha. Omnye wabo uya incoko yethu.

Bathethe ukumkanikazi wezulu

Enye zonqulo ezininzi iziqu kwi Syzran i icon Kazan uMama kaThixo, yaye oku kwenzeka. Ngowe-1830 esi sixeko wagalela ilishwa eyoyikekayo - ubhubhane ikholera, kwaye kuphela ukuba bathethe ukumkanikazi wezulu, kubonakala emva kokuba azibophelele indlela yakhe ngokunyanisekileyo umngcelele, aphelise le sibetho.

Ukususela ngoko, awuphithizelisa umzi, ayifikela iVolga waba isiko nyaka ngamnye ngo-Oktobha 22 ukwenza Ukunyathela kwinkumbulo ngesiganeko esibalulekileyo. Le icon efanayo kakhulu igcinwe kwicawa encinane somthi kwi ndawo apho ilitye elitsha Kazan Cathedral (Syzran) yasekwa ngo-Julayi 1866. Ukwakhiwa kwaye kwenziwa imfuneko dilapidation egqithiseleyo ibandla endala kunye nento yokuba ngenxa yokukhula ngokukhawuleza omzi wakhe ngexesha etempileni engundoqo Yokuzalwa kaKristu ayikwazanga ukubaginya bonke abanquli. Musa ukugcina meko kunye nezinye ezintathu Syzran itempile ekhoyo. Kwafuneka yecawa khiwo esikhulu kwaye esipha-.

Ukujongana zemali kunye nezinye iingxaki

yasekwa Board of Trustees ukuze kuphunyezwe ezicwangcisiweyo, apho, ngaphandle kokuba umphathi ibandla elizayo, iquka abemi abaninzi ehloniphekileyo kunye nempembelelo. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho abameli kukhal enokuncedisa xa kuthe neengxaki zolawulo, nabarhwebi ngubani eziqulethwe isiseko eziphathekayo lweshishini yonke.

Xa Kazan Cathedral (Syzran) emva kweminyaka emithandathu yagqitywa kwaye abachongiweyo, ubalo yokugqibela mali esichithwe kweli xesha yabonisa ukuba engange asixhenxe amawaka ezichithwa ekwakhiweni phantse ishumi ekhulwini sele ifunyenwe ngenxa yokuqokelela kruzhechnyh. Oku enkulu impela, ucinga ukuba bavela kwi dimes kunye iipeni ukuba kwenziwe ngabemi abaqhelekileyo kunye namahlwempu asekuhlaleni. Inxalenye engundoqo iindleko wawa kanondyebo Diocesan kunye nabaxhasi ngokuzithandela phakathi kwabarhwebi iVolga kangangeenkulungwane wayedume nenzondelelo kwimibandela abangcwele.

itempile eqaqambileyo zinokuhonjiswa

Ngelo xesha xa Kazan Cathedral (Syzran) luseza ukufumana ukwakheka kwalo elizayo, kwaqalisa ekudalweni asibhozo anesixhenxe ii icon umhombiso ngathi zayo aphambili. Lo msebenzi omkhulu abasakhasayo neTumim opeyintayo icon ukusuka kwidolophana Palekh N. M. Safronovu. Ngelo efanayo ixesha wadala, ndaqingqa iconostasis, nto leyo ukulungiselela umsebenzi yeenkosi Palekh.

Ngowe-1880, xa iindonga Cathedral esanda sakhiwe wanika shrinkage kuyimfuneko isixeko iVolga bacelwa ukuba eMoscow ngabapeyinti E. isemoyeni kunye Storozhenko. Ukuba lizaliseke udonga ukupeyinta ngaphakathi etempileni, edibanisa njengesiqhelo kwiimeko ezinjalo, izigcawu zeBhayibhile kunye nobutyebi Isivatho zokuhombisa.

izicwangciso zexesha elizayo kukuliphi

Lwakugqitywa, i Kazan Cathedral (Syzran) waba ngomnye kakhulu watyelela kweso sixeko. Njengoko sinokungqinelwa walondoloza Chronicle tempile kwenkulungwane XIX emva kwexesha, endaweni yakhe, apho malunga ezingamakhulu asithoba abantu, phakathi kwabo kwakukho abameli elime ezahlukeneyo zentlalo yoluntu. Ekhankanywe kwanabo nkqu ezimbalwa.

abanquli emhlonelayo uThixo wagqiba ukunika ebuhleni le yecawa ngakumbi kule njongo, ngo-1882 laqalisa kwakhiwe inqaba intsimbi kunye neminye ukuya kwesakhiwo refectory. Imali kwakhona eqokelelwe ehlabathini lonke, yaye isixa-mali esisashiyekileyo njengoko ixesha elidlulileyo, kufuneka ngabancedi zizityebi.

Le ntlekele eyehlela isixeko

Zombini izakhiwo sele zigqityiwe kwaye ziyafana abangcwaliselwe kwiminyaka esibhozo, kodwa utshintsho iintsimbi ukusuka intsimbi kwinqaba endala kwinani elitsha yezizathu kwenziwa kuphela ngoMeyi 1906. Ngosuku kubanjwa kumsitho mibhiyozo, akukho namnye kurhanelwa ukuba kwiinyanga nje ezimbini eso sixeko baya amashwa inkulu ezimbalini.

NgoJulayi 5, 1906 kweso sixeko umlilo eyoyikekayo owatshabalalisa inani elikhulu izakhiwo zalo yaye idodobalisa impilo yabahlali abaninzi. Ngethamsanqa, uYehova akazange avumele umlilo utshisa engcweleni ezintsha zakhiwe, kunye Kazan Cathedral (Syzran) zange abalimele.

Kwiminyaka yokudodobala ubomi mihla

Emva kokuba revolution, i Kazan Cathedral (Syzran), imbali leyo embhoxo bayahlelwa uninzi iicawa Russian nezigodlo ngaloo minyaka, lavalwa. Kodwa eli gunya intshembenxa akamthintelanga - wayeka ukusebenza kunye elinesihlanu iicawa zasezidolophini aseleyo kule minyaka izayo. Kuphela ngexesha lemfazwe, kunye imali encinane iicawa Russian ziye kwakufumaneka, kunye Kazan Cathedral (Syzran). IShedyuli Service walilungisa phezu kwakhe, kodwa ukubamba kwabo nzima kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba emva kweminyaka emibini enesiqingatha yokungakhathali lonke kwakukho iindonga kuphela.

Kule minyaka mahlanu-emibini elandelayo, itempile kwakungamandla kuphela esixekweni, yaye kuphela iminyaka perestroika waqala enye kwenye, ukuba ukuvula kuqala lwasuswa iicawa abathembekileyo icawa. Namhlanje, baphinda ukumanyanisa abantu ukholo lwabo, nimkhonze njengoko ukufuna inyaniso nokulunga. Njengoko ngaphambili, hits bonke ubuhle obubalaseleyo itempile ephambili umzi, leyo uyazingca Syzran - Kazan Cathedral.

Ishedyuli Iinkonzo obuNgcwele, iposelwe emnyango yayo ize ingeniswe kwi-Intanethi, oko esazisa ukuba phakathi evekini inkonzo kusasa kukho iqala ngo 8:00 kusasa, nangokuhlwa - at 17:00. On ngeeCawa nangeeholide zikawonke, zaso ezimbini olwenziwe: kwangethuba 7:00 kusasa nasemva kwexesha at 9:00. inkonzo IShedyuli ngokuhlwa kuhlala ingatshintshanga.