Le mfazwe inkulu aselwandle kwimbali Russia. amadabi Naval of the World Second

Adventure, yembali, bamaxwebhu iifilim, ezibonisa iimfazwe yomkhosi wamanzi, njalo ndijonge. Nokuba frigates iiseyile ezimhlophe kufuphi Haiti okanye abathwali moya enkulu kwi Pearl Harbor abeam.

ukuhambahamba umoya ayiniki Ezinye ekucingeni yabantu. Funda phambili, kwaye eqhelene ngokufutshane kunye amadabi ulwandle zibalaseleyo kwaye wamazwi kwimbali elitsha zehlabathi.

Fleet Military History

Imbali Russian waseManzini iqala ngexesha Peter I.

aselwandle combat amaqhinga zitshintshiwe ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo iinqanawa nemipu. Ukususela imikhumbi kunye frigates ukuba dreadnoughts kunye ku abathwali moya mihla, ezinamandla ngekhompyutha.

States badla izithakazelo zabo kwiimfazwe. Ukulwa zombini umhlaba nolwandle. Ngosuku lokugqibela, siza kuthetha ngayo kweli nqaku.

Chesma ukulwa

iimfazwe ezinkulu aselwandle baziwa kwimbali Russian, ukususela ngexesha uPetros Omkhulu. I koMlawuli uye waba negalelo ekudalweni Navy.
Omnye iimfazwe ezinkulu kwenkulungwane elinesibhozo yenzekile ngexesha lemfazwe Russian-Turkish. Ukuphumelela kule mpi omhle kangangokuba ngo-1770 Julayi 7 ibhiyozelwa yaba Imini Military Glory.

Makhe sihlolisise oko kwenzekayo Chesma Bay of elesihlanu ngoJulayi 7, 1770.

KuLwandle abamnyama abaphuma squadrons Baltic amabini athunyelwa edityaniswe kwenye on-site. Yitsho yezi zithuthi entsha baphathiswe Count Alexis, umzalwana Grigoriya Orlova, luthandwa ka uCatherine II.

Butho ibe iinqanawa elinesithathu ezinkulu (Zempi ezisithoba, kobethileyo enye frigates ezintathu) elinesithoba ezincinane izitya inkxaso. Xa zizonke, kwafuneka malunga ezintandathu kunye nesiqingatha samalungu enqanaweni amawaka.

Ngethuba lenguqu, yafunyanwa emi kwiindlela kwizithuthi Turkish. Phakathi imikhumbi izitya ngokwaneleyo enkulu apho. Umzekelo, "kwi Burj Zafer" ukuba asibhozo anesine ngemipu ebhodini, yaye "Rhodes" - zaba ngamashumi omathandathu. Xa zizonke, kwakukho asixhenxe anamathathu aza wenqanawa (kubandakanywa Zempi elinesithandathu kunye frigates ezintandathu) kwaye ngaphezulu kweshumi elinesihlanu lamawaka oomatiloshe.

Ekubeni izenzo abanobuchule oomatiloshe Russian butho Alekseya Orlova bakwazi ukuphumelela. Phakathi neembasa kwakukho Turkish yaye "Rhodes". I Turks salahlekelwa zabulala abangaphezu kwama elinanye lamawaka abantu, yaye Russian - oomatiloshe malunga namakhulu asixhenxe.

Battle of svensksund

amadabi Naval kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo abazange bahlale noloyiso. Oku kungenxa mbi kwizithuthi. Enyanisweni, emva kokufa loMlawuli Peter I, Wayengengomntu peksya ngayo ngokufanelekileyo.

kweminyaka engamashumi emva uloyiso mihle phezu Turks, weenqanawa Russian iye lahluleka ohlokomayo yi-balwa.

Ngowe-1790, kufutshane nedolophu Finnish of Kotka (owayekade Ruotsinsalmi) wadibana navies Swedish kunye Russian. Okokuqala umthetho buqu uKumkani uGustav III, ngokunjalo Admiral waba yokugqibela engumFrentshi Nissan Singen.

Xa Gulf of Finland bayahlangabezana 176 neempahla Swedish nge nqanawa 12500 145 Russian kunye neenqanawa kunye 18.500 oomatiloshe.

inyathelo ungemi phezu inxalenye engumFrentshi oselula kwakhokelela bazoyise buhlungu. Russian walahlekelwa abantu abangaphezu kwama-7,500, ngokuchaseneyo oomatiloshe Swedish 300.

Izazinzulu zithi ukuba lo nguye yesibini kwinani baneenqanawa Mihla Contemporary History. Kwi ekulweni grand, singathetha ekupheleni.

Tsushima

izitshanguba zikholisa ngesizathu bakhonza iziphene ezahlukeneyo nangenzondelelo ngokugqithiseleyo. Ngokomzekelo, xa sithetha ngalo Tsushima emfazweni, Kwathi ngexesha weenqanawa yaseJapan waba ukongama kuzo zonke iimpawu.

oomatiloshe Russian babediniwe kakhulu emva kweenyanga utshintsho ukusuka kwiBaltic ukuya kwi Pacific Ocean. A iinqanawa Japanese enasilela ngomlilo ngamandla, ugcino kunye nesantya.

Ngenxa yokuba izenzo kakubi Ndaziqiqa Russian ubukhosi wempi zezithuthi kunye ilahlekelwe ngokufaneleka kule ngingqi. Kutshintshiselwano ngamakhulu ababuleweyo Japanese ezintathu umbhuqi ingontsi Russian abalahlekelwe yabulala abantu abangaphezu kwama amawaka amahlanu, yaye baba ngaphezu kwamawaka amathandathu ekuthinjweni. Ukongeza, iinqanawa mathathu anesibhozo elinesithoba batshoniswe.

impi yiJutland

YiJutland idabi yomkhosi wamanzi kuthathwa emfazweni inkulu ngasentla elwandle ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Ekuhambeni edabini beza ndawonye 149 British ne 99 neenqanawa German. Ukongeza, siye wasebenzisa ezinye airships.

Kodwa ubuhle siganeko wayengekho iteknoloji ukubana enkulu okanye inani kwabafileyo wayilimaza. Abakho emva edabini. Eyona iphambili, obakhe idabi kuphela yomkhosi ka yiJutland, yaba wothuka.

Omabini la mabutho ngengozi nemoto iStrait of Skagerrakskom kufuphi yiJutland. Ngenxa iimpazamo intelligence leBritani wazolula kakhulu ngokucotha eNorway. Kwelinye icala ihamba amaJamani.

Le ntlanganiso engalindelekanga ngokupheleleyo. Xa Cruiser yaseBritani "Galatea" wagqiba ukubukela inqanawa Danish, ngempazamo ezibanjiswe kula manzi, ukususela "I Fiord" nje wemka nqanawa isiJamani sele ukhangele kuyo.

I-British wavula umlilo phezu yotshaba. Xa wabanjwa up ezinye lentendelezo. Battle of yiJutland waye wathweswa uloyiso Committe ngenxa amaJamani, kodwa bazoyise qhinga eJamani.

pearl Harbor

Uhide amadabi aselwandle kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, ugxininiso kufuneka zifakwe kwi idabi kufuphi Pearl Harbor. AmaMelika bayibiza "Ukuhlaselwa Pearl Harbor," yaye Japanese - ukusebenza Hawaii.

Injongo yeli phulo le yaseJapan wabeka lokuthath ukufunyanwa ukongama kwiPasifiki. US kulindeleke ukungena imfazwe uBukhosi LaseJapan, ngoko bamisa iinkampu ekuhlala kuzo amajoni kwiiPhilippines.

impazamo urhulumente US yaba kukuba abazange wacingisisa i Pearl Harbor njengetekeni ngenxa Japanese. Babelindele ukuba i kuhlaselwa Manila kunye nesiseko akwabi.

I-Japanese ayefuna ukuyibulala utshaba fleet, yaye oku ngaxeshanye kukuphumelela elibala phezu Pacific Ocean.

Amerika kusindiswa nje kwenzeka. iziphathi-moya entsha ngexesha zokuhlaselwa kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Abachaphazelekayo malunga namashumi amathathu moya, kwaye ezisibhozo kuphela Zempi ubudala.

Ngenxa yoko, ukusebenza ngempumelelo yaseJapan wayedlala umonakalo kwixesha elizayo ngenxa yale lizwe. Malunga oyalele ukoyiswa yakhe iya kuxoxwa kamva.

Midway Islands

Njengoko sele sibonile ezininzi iimfazwe ezinkulu aselwandle kwahluka isiqalo ngesiquphe edabini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, elinye okanye omabini amaqela abalindelanga nayiphi iqhinga ezimdaka kwixa elizayo.

Ukuba sithethe eMidway, i yaseJapan babefuna ukuphinda kwisiqingatha sonyaka Pearl Harbor kwakhona. Kodwa babeke izinto zabo American kwesiseko enamandla yesibini. Izinto ingenzeka ngokwesicwangciso, yaye ubukhosi wayeza kuba amandla kuphela wePasifiki, kodwa agents zobuntlola US abamba umyalezo.

Kuhlasela ayiphumelelanga Japanese. Baba nako ukutshona i othwala moya ndilutshabalalise malunga moya ezilikhulu. Baye bona ezilahlekileyo ngaphezulu amabini anamanci moya mahlanu, ezimbini ezinesiqingatha amawaka abantu neenqanawa ezintlanu.

noludumileyo olucwangcisiweyo ngequbuliso yaba elihlazo.

Leyte Gulf

Ngoku makhe sithethe emfazweni inkulu aselwandle yemfazwe. Ngaphandle ngokuba imfazwe yamandulo kufutshane nesiqithi Salamanca, le yeyona zibalaseleyo edabini elwandle kwimbali yoluntu.

Sagcina iintsuku ezine. Kwakhona Apha kwafuneka baseMerika kunye yaseJapan. Esilindelekileyo ngo 1941, ukuhlasela (endaweni Pearl Harbor) kwi-kwiiPhilippines, ingaba kwenzeka kwiminyaka emithathu. Ngeli edabini Japanese okokuqala wasebenzisa Amaqhinga 'wempi ".

Ilahleko ye wempi iyeyona inkulu ehlabathini "Musashi" nezonakeleyo "Yamato" kuphelisa amathuba ubukhosi kulawula mmandla.

Ngoko ke, ngethuba edabini baseMerika baphulukana ezintathu ezinesiqingatha amawaka abantu kunye nezithuthi ezintandathu. I-Japanese ezilahlekileyo iinqanawa ezingamashumi amabini anesixhenxe kwaye ngaphezu alishumi lamawaka abasebenzi.

Ngenxa yoko, nathi kunye nawe kweli nqaku wayeqhelene ngokufutshane kunye elikhulu-scale amadabi aselwandle kwimbali Russian kunye nehlabathi.