Mmi Yehlabathi Elitsha - emthini nokhwalimanzi

Iglosherst okanye umthi incanda (iifoto zezilwanyana ingabonwa kweli nqaku) libhekisela kwiqela kweempuku ukusuka kusapho ezanyisayo. 23. Ubuninzi kweentlobo abahlala eMzantsi Merika, ukusuka kumantla Argentina Ecuador kunye Mexico - Kukho 4 iintlobo, othe munye iintlobo-12, yaye ezinye izinto. Apho wabonakala kwixesha Oligocene. E North America eqhelekileyo enye kuphela iintlobo - porkupin ababehlala apho ukususela ekupheleni Pliocene.

incanda Yezilwanyana umthi kuxhomekeka kuhlobo inxulumene baneshologu okanye namabuzi enkulu. ubude umzimba yakhona ukusuka cm 45 ukuya 90, yaye nobunzima-18 kg. Umzimba wakhe omkhulu egubungele iinwele ngokwaneleyo elingqingqwa, nomsila adlulele njengeendiza. zilungiselelwe neenaliti ezibukhali ngasemva kwaye ekumqolo silwanyana, ubude yabo ibe ukusuka cm 2.5 ukuya kwi-11. iinkuni Porcupine inomsila omde kunye ukunamathela.

Chaetura bahlala kwiindawo ezinamahlathi ommandla emvula ziingcathu. Ngokugqibeleleyo ingaguqulwa abahlala emithini. Ba kakhulu, phofu ecothayo-, simi phezu kwabo, ezinye iintlobo amalungiselelo iindlwane zazo kuwo emigodini. Abanye ezinza kwiingxondorha okanye phakathi iingcambu zomthi omkhulu. umthi Porcupine ukhetha ubomi yodwa, nangona phantsi kweemeko ezithile ngayo sibekwe phezu bubambe yexeshana ndwendwe lwakhe.

Umsebenzi yezi zilwanyana kakhulu accounted for ubusuku kunye twilight ixesha. Ngeentsuku ezibandayo, bakhetha ukuhlala iindlwane zazo. Porcupine feed intlaka, amagqabi, iinaliti emithi coniferous, iingcambu ezahlukeneyo, iziqhamo, bubuye kunye neentyatyambo. Ngokuba ukudla kwabo ayakwazi ukuba anyuke kubude umthi 18 m. Le hunt kubo ezizingelayo ezahlukeneyo, kunokuba kunye iimpungutye, kunye iingcuka kunye coyotes, bobcats, amabhere, kodwa utshaba iphambili kubo ke usapho mustelids. Xa umthi nokhwalimanzi ihlasela, yena uqala nomntana, ezama ukuba ahlabe iinaliti zabo irhamncwa. Kwaye basebenzisa amanxeba ngokwaneleyo buhlungu kunye ebushushwini babo.

ukuzala ngamandla ku chaetura kakhulu eliphantsi. Kulo nyaka ukusuka kwenye ithole imazi umntu kuphela, kodwa enkulu aphuhliswe kakuhle. leencanda ezincinane bazalwa kunye amehlo kwaye siphuhlise entlonzeni. Ngoko nangoko bakwazi ukulandela unina, nkqu ukukhwela emithini. Kulo nyaka wokuqala wobomi iinwele sana kuxhaphaka iyatshintsha ngenaliti. Imazi kweli xesha, kuba silwe kakhulu, waba kuloo ingozi encinane, yokukhupha nje iinaliti zabo, kodwa iqale ekuqaleni, ngokubetha utshaba ngomsila oluhlabayo iinaliti zakhe ezinamandla.

ezikhabhathini elide, ezi zilwanyana abakwazi ukuqhayisa, bahlala iminyaka emithathu kuphela. Kwaye kunjalo, ukuba abathanga olunye ezidla okanye ngabantu. Isibakala sokuba iinkuni inyama uthando nokhwalimanzi ukuba anelise hayi izilwanyana kuphela, kodwa bendawo. Appreciable umonakalo chaetura hayi izinto. Umonakalo ukuba ingabangela, yonakele, okanye mandithi emithini nisishiye. Maxa wambi oko kuphuma emasimini amafama okuziinkozo, kodwa inkoliso zatopchet kunokuba badle. Ezi zilwanyana babekuthanda kakhulu yetyuwa kwaye ukuhlafuna ngokusebenzisa udonga ententeni yabantu wayifumana nqatha okanye naziphi na ezinye nentwana yetyuwa, nokuba ngumntu, ndibile iza kunxiba kule khosi. Xa uqala kuqala, umthi nokhwalimanzi zisenokubonakala nzima, kodwa musa uwajongele kuye. irhamncwa Hulking okunene obukhulu kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, izazinzulu kufuneka uzame ngokwenene ukuthatha indawo iibhetri kwi zidlulisele shelwe kwi iikhola. Ukuze benze oku, ukuba iiseli ezilungileyo sifihle namahlamvu bayikhuphela ngaphandle kokuloba. Kodwa aba Maqokolo ngandlel 'ingqalelo inkohliso kanye nokudelela nokuba ibekwe khona apile zimnandi.