Ndandithengisa komphetho emva kokubeleka: ukuba benze ntoni, yintoni inkqubo? Zingaphi izitishi aphilise emva ozalayo?

Iimvavanyo elukhuni umzimba ababhinqileyo - ekhulelwe naxa ezala. Amaxesha amaninzi, ngexesha lokuzalwa yomfazi onenimba onzakele. Abanye kubaphilisa ngokukhawuleza akashiya mkhondo ngasemva, yaye abanye abafazi azise eninzi ngokuphazamiseka. Ezinye zezi ziphumo ezikhoyo iinyembezi kunye cuts, kwakunye nokubekwa elandelayo sutures zonyango. Nxeba imfuneko yokuba kubekwe iliso rhoqo nokulondoloza. Kungenjalo, iingxaki ezinokuvela. Indlela ukuze banyamekele beentanda kwaye nomawukwenze ukuba bahlukane?

iintlobo yaseZimbabwe

Zonke seams zihlukaniswe:

1. Internal.
2. Bangaphandle.

Sutures ziye zamiselwa emzimbeni yangaphakathi

Bamele ezivuzayo oluthi lusetyenziswe wesibeleko kunye nommandla udonga ikuku. Inkqubo okunyanzelisa olu hlobo sutures kwi isibeleko ayikho anesthetized. Kule ndawo akukho neziphelo kwezihlunu, ngoko akukho zomzimba iyasetyenziswa. Xa ugqabhuka esingxotyeni kusetyenziswa iintlungu. Emva imisebenzi enjalo, oogqirha bakhetha ukunyanzelisa sutures bioresorbable kokuba luzelwe.

Sutures ziye zamiselwa enyama yangaphakathi, musa kufuna unyango olulodwa. Ibhinqa kumele Indlela onoxanduva kakhulu ngokugcinwa norms zenkathalo yezempilo.

Ngoko ke, emva kokuba usebenzo inxeba akukho ngxaki, kubalulekile ukuba sijonge ukuba ekunene. Ukuze wenze oku:

• Sebenzisa Imikhumbi panty. Ixesha lokuqala umthungo iya kuba igazi, yaye ukwenzela ukuba yangaphantsi zimdaka, ngakumbi ukuba usebenzise ukhuselo ezingaphezulu.
• Ngelo xesha yokuphilisa kukhetha yangaphantsi ezenziwe ngezinto zendalo. Oku akufuneki enze nayiphi na inkxamleko, pakani okanye ukuthintela intshukumo yakho. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo ibiya kuba ukusetyenziswa panties ezilahlwayo.
• Musa ukulibala malunga nococeko. Emva kotyando, yenza ukucoca imfuneko rhoqo (emva yangasese nganye). Khetha yindlela ngobunono kuba ikhomishini le nkqubo. Kungcono ukuba zincede zikhethe isepha zabantwana. Kuyenzeka ukwenza zokuhlamba ngamaxesha athile le infusions esintu (umz, imipha).

Ukuze angabi inseam azise amaxhala umfazi, kucetyiswa:

• Ndizila neentlobano zesini ubuncinane kangangeenyanga ezimbini.
• Ukubhalisela umthambo onzima. imisebenzi kwezemidlalo kufuneka luhlehliswe ubuncinane iinyanga ezimbini. Bekukubi kule nakho okunene ayifanele ukuba nesigqubuthelo.
• Thobela ethoyilethi ngemihla. Ibhinqa kufanele babe ukuqhina, ukulibaziseka okanye esitulweni nzima kakhulu. Bunjani inkqubo defecation emva kokuzalwa kuyacetyiswa phambi kwesidlo usele yeflawa ioli.

Izizathu sokuwisa namalungu, ngokuqhelekileyo kunjalo:

• Okungafanele parturient (ezingundoqo kwaye kakhulu). Ukuba isibeleko akukho ilungele inkqubo wokuzalwa, kunye ngokubulaleka sele iqalile, umfazi kufuneka wenze umgudu. Kweli nqanaba, yaye kukho ikhefu.
• Kwenziwe ngaphambi utyando kwi isibeleko.
• ukuzala emva kwexesha.
• Ukunciphisa luthambe wesibeleko.

ezivuzayo zangaphandle

Olu hlobo amalungu enyanzeliswa phezu emva kokubeleka licandelo ngoqhaqho kunye, xa kukho imfuneko, liqatywe le perineum. Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo kunye nohlobo aqingqiweyo usebenzisa imigca ezahlukeneyo. Eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo - a bioresorbable sutures kokuba luzelwe.

Ebangela of sutures:

• luthambe Low ka nyama lobufazi.
• Namabala.
• Isithintelo kwezo nzame ezingento ngugqirha. Ngokomzekelo, emva kokunikezelwa ngokwecandelo Uqhaqho ngexesha lokubeleka yokuqala okanye umfazi akakwazi ukutyhala ukubona.
• indawo elingalunganga, bubunzima obuninzi okanye ubungakanani wosana. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa umngcipheko Ukophuka oogqirha bakhetha ukwenza liqatywe encinane. Bakuphilisa ngcono nangokukhawuleza.
• izizukulwana abatheni. Kule meko, yenza cut ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuzalwa trauma emntwaneni.
• Amathuba okuba ukukrazula lobufazi. Xa inkqubo uqhaqho baxhaswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye kube lula.

Beentanda yangaphandle kufuna inkathalo rhoqo kunye nengqalelo. Kungenjalo, ukuze nazo iingxaki. Umzekelo, nangokurhala, komphetho ububovu. Kudla emva iingxaki abafazi abanjalo ukuba oogqirha malunga noko wathengisa ingenamthungo kokuba luzelwe sakujika.

Esibhedlele kubeleka kwabasetyhini ndiwanye kunye nogqirha owenze lo msebenzi. Sutures baphathwa kabini ngemini. Ukuba ngexesha ukusebenza ugqirha yasebenzisa ngomsonto elula okanye ezityiwa, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi zisuswe phambi ukubhobhoza.

kulungise ukuziphatha emva nokubekwa beentanda zangaphandle

1. Ixesha lokuqala umthungo uya nangenjinana. Kulo mzekelo, oku esalelweyo ngqo ekuqaleni.
2. Ukukhetha yangaphantsi, kukhetha izinto zendalo, indlela kufuneka libe kwinqanaba elenza ukuba ayenzi baninyanzela intshukumo, yaye ngakumbi ke ungazithambisi. Ngokuba kuhle ukusebenzisa panties ezilahlwayo (ubuncinane kwiintsuku zokuqala).
3. Malunga emine okanye ezintlanu iintsuku emva kokuzalwa umfazi uyopha, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba usebenzise iimveliso ngococeko (pads). Kufuneka ukuba utshintshe zonke seyure okanye ezimbini.
4. Emva kotyando (iintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu) abavumelekanga ukuba angene amanzi phezu inxeba. Ngoko ke, kuya kuba lula ukuba uthathe ishawa ngoko nangoko. Ngexesha nokucoca zama ukuba bathele inxeba. Kungcono ukuba athenge udaka ekhethekileyo manzi ukuze amalungu. Uyakwazi ukuthenga nanini na ekhemesti.
5. Ukuba ayeke umsebenzi ngaphezulu emzimbeni. Gravity akayi kuba nako ukuphakamisa ukusuka kwiinyanga-1 ukuya ku-3.
6. Ubomi ngesondo ekuqaleni ziya umlomo. Uyeke kuya kufuneka ubuncinane iinyanga ezimbini.
7. Nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo lwezempilo. Yenza ukucoca imfuneko rhoqo usebenzisa ukucoca ndiconga. Emva kokuba inkqubo, qiniseka ukuba yome kakuhle nxeba. Kakuhle emva kwethuba ube njengomphefumlo ngaphandle yangaphantsi. maqula Air ukukhuthaza impiliso ngokukhawuleza amanxeba.
8. Xa suturing le perineum akakwazi ukuhlala iiveki isiqingatha ubuncinane.
9. Emva ukubhobhoza, kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa kuya kufuneka ukuba ukuphatha seams kunye magciwane (ezifana "chlorhexidine" okanye "Miramistin").
10. Ukucutha umngcipheko beentanda komsipha ngemihla zokuqala ezimbalwa, kufuneka ulandele idayethi esweni esitulweni. Push alucetyiswa ngeli xesha. Ukutya kufuneka kube ezithambileyo okanye engamanzi. Ziphephe ehla kunye neelekese. Yitya iimveliso zobisi ngakumbi. Baya kukunceda ukuseka imeko microflora emathunjini.

iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo emva kokubeleka omama:

• Not ezithengiselwe umthungo emva uqhaqho, zama ukondla umntwana kwindawo lisalele okanye eziphantse-behleli.
• Ukuze ngcono iqhiya enxebeni impiliso zokuphonononga iintshukumo zinganxitywa. Endaweni isixhobo zonyango zingasetyenziswa yeflaneli baby ilweyile. Uyibophe emhlabeni esiswini. Oku kuya kunceda ukudala inkqubo-sikhokelo kwindawo elibuthathaka.

Ukuze sutures aphilise kakuhle, ngokukhawuleza, musa kunokubangela iingxaki kunye nobunzima, musa ukulibala ukutyelela ugqirha emva kokubuyela ekhaya. Kunqweneleka ngeveki okanye ezimbini emva kokuba ushiye esibhedlele ukubona ugqirha, ukuze akwazi ukuhlola inxeba kunye neqondo yokuphilisa.

Time ezivuzayo ukuphiliswa

Abafazi badla uzibuze: elide kangakanani uphilisa komphetho? Ngomhla izinga yokuphilisa iphenjelelwa yimiba ezininzi: ubugcisa ugqirha, izinto ezisetyenziswayo, kwezonyango, izixhobo ukusika, kunye nezinye izinto.

Ezivuzayo kufuneka kongezwe kulo nge:

• nemisonto Bioresorbable.
• nemisonto yesiqhelo.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwizibiyeli ezizodwa.

Le nkcazelo izakusetyenziswa sibaluleke kakhulu ukuba zingaphi aphilise yaseZimbabwe emva kokuzalwa. Nohlobo wokuqala wezixhobo inxeba yokuphilisa ithatha iiveki omnye ukuya ezimbini. Xa suture usebenzisa kutyiwa okanye olulingana eqhelekileyo ixesha lokuphiliswa iya kuba kwi-avareji kwiiveki ezi-2 - ngenyanga. The yaseZimbabwe zisuswa kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba obhobhozayo.

Iimpawu ebuhlungu ezingemnandi

Ukuba kubuhlungu ingenamthungo emva uqhaqho, kufuneka ngoko nangoko aqale ukuba angakhathazeki. Kabi kule ndawo suture iza kumphazamisa umfazi malunga enye enesiqingatha okanye iinyanga ezimbini. Intlungu kwindawo esisebenza ngayo kwisithuba seveki okanye ezimbini. Ukuba kubuhlungu ingenamthungo emva ngokuqhaqhwa ukuba kangangexesha elide, kungcono ukubona ugqirha.

Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe vetshe kufuneka uthethe kugqirha wakho. Angakuxelela zingaphi yaseZimbabwe ukuba aphilise kokuba luzelwe kwimeko yakho.

Ukuba ngemihla yokuqala inxeba Ndakhathazeka kakhulu, musa ukuthatha ixesha lokuthatha amayeza eentlungu. Ayizizo zonke Amachiza zidityaniswe kunye nokuncancisa. Pre-thethane kunye nogqirha.

Indlela yokunyamekela ikhaya joint

Amaxesha amaninzi kokuba luzelwe, amabhinqa aye esibhedlele ingxaki oko ukumphilisa kokuba luzelwe umthungo. Phambi kokuba ubhale ngaphandle njengomfazi ozalayo, uchaza ukuba kujongwane njani amanxeba ngokwabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le nkqubo eso sisetyenziselwa magciwane ezifana "Chlorhexidine", "Miramistin" hydrogen peroxide. Ungasebenzisa namafutha aqholiweyo amiselwe ngugqirha, "Solkoseril", "levomikol" kunye nabanye. Unakekelwa olufanelekileyo umngcipheko neziphumo ezibi lincinane.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela iingcebiso kunye nemiyalelo igqirha ukungahoywa ukuze iintsholongwane nokulungiswa beentanda ingozi kubunzima likhulu. Kukho suppuration, nangokurhala, ukungangqinelani kwengcaciso ngokudibeneyo, oko kuyenzeka ukuba igazi ingenamthungo kokuba luzelwe.

1. Suppuration. Iimpawu ukudumba zingabandakanya: iindumbisa amanxeba, ukuba bomvu, ubushushu bomzimba phezulu, nokugxothwa ubomvu ukusuka kwindawo utyando, ubuthathaka kunye nokungakhathali. imiphumela ezinjalo ziyenzeka ngenkathalo asanelanga, okanye ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela sutures ezisisiseko siqu kuphela. oogqirha Ukuya kwiimeko ezinjalo gqibezela inkathalo ekhaya usebenzisa tampons kunye namafutha aqholiweyo inxeba ephilisa.
2. Intlungu kule ndawo omhlophe. Ixesha lokuqala emva kotyando ukuzilimaza zendalo. Ukuba uqale ukuba sikhathazeke ukuba kuqhubeka ungenakuwuxhalabela ixesha elide okanye ixesha ukwanda kwexesha. Ezi mpawu asenokubonisa kukukrala okanye usulelo inxeba.
3. Ithengisiwe komphetho kokuba luzelwe. iimeko ezinje azenzeki rhoqo, kodwa ke ifuna ingqalelo kakhulu.

Ithengisiwe komphetho kokuba luzelwe. Yintoni ukwenza ntoni?

Le ukungangqinelani phakathi seams kunqabile, kwaye isizathu idla ngokuba ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela ukhuseleko. Phambi kokuba bekhululwe esibhedlele, eli nenekazi lawachazela ukuba elide aphilise ingenamthungo, ekufuneka ukuthobela imithetho kunye nendlela ukunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo ngenxa kwindawo owawusebenza.

Izizathu ukungangqinelani beentanda zakho:

1. umsebenzi ngokwesondo Early (ukuba nikhumke ukuba ubuncinane iinyanga ezimbini).
2. umzimba kakhulu (umz, ubunzima ukunyusa).
3. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela izindululo imihla xa awukwazi ukuhlala.
4. Zokugula kwindawo owawusebenza.

Iimpawu nowaphula omhlophe emva kokuzalwa kungabandakanya: nangokurhala, ukudumba, ukopha, iintlungu, ubushushu bomzimba phezulu.

Le umthungo angaphula up:

• ngokuyinxenye;
• ngokupheleleyo.

Ngokuxhomekeka oku, kuya kubakho izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo gqirha khona.

Partial komphetho kuyaphikisana

Emva kotyando, mhlawumbi olungephi ukungangqinelani umthungo. Sithetha yaseZimbabwe ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Le meko ifuna ungenelelo engxamisekileyo yotyando. Ngokuqhelekileyo, omhlophe usele ngendlela efanayo, ukuba akukho ugrogriso osulelo okanye divergence ngokupheleleyo.

Full suture kuyaphikisana zonyango

Ngenxa divergence ngokupheleleyo suture postoperative efunekayo cut yakhe entsha. Ezivuzayo ukuba phezulu kwakhona. Oku kwenziwa ukuze kuthintelwe amathuba okufumana usulelo kunye nophuhliso inkqubo arhabaxa.

Amaninzi, amabhinqa esibhedlele ngenxa yokuba waqhekeza ngokupheleleyo nokuhlangana kwayo, emva kokubeleka, sele ngaphandle kwendlu. Kule meko, kufuneka madolw 'anzima, kungcono ukuba uqhagamshelane ambulensi. Nangona kunokwenzeka kwaye umahluko phantse ngoko nangoko emva kokuzalwa. Ngoko musani Ungakhathazeki, kubhetele ukuthetha ngale ngxaki ngugqirha. Ekuqaleni, lo inxeba iphathwa kunye magciwane ngokuyimfuneko, kulandele kwakhona suturing.

Ukunciphisa ubungozi lweeyantlukwano, abasetyhini kufuneka lokukhathalela ukusekwa ebekiweyo mandatory esibhedlele. Musa ukukhawuleza ukubaleka ekhaya. Ukuba phantsi kweliso koogqirha kunye nabasebenzi bezonyango ukunciphisa amathuba iingxaki.

Ngaba ukuhlakaza umthungo emva omama?

Le ukungangqinelani phakathi seams kokuba luzelwe nto ingaqhelekanga. Umfazi xa athe urhano lokuba waqhekeza omhlophe emva uqhaqho, ngoko kufuneka uqhagamshelane ngokukhawuleza ikliniki ekuhlaleni okanye inqwelo yezigulana. ukuxilongwa kule meko kuba kuphela ngugqirha emva koviwo. Ukuba wathengisa inseam, ngoko-suturing kwakhona ukuba akukho kuphinda wenziwe.

Ukuba, ke, waqalisa ukuba ndibachithachithe omhlophe engaphandle, iimpawu (iimpawu) Umfazi unako ukufumana ngokwakhe. Iimpawu omhlophe ukungangqinelani emva kotyando:

• ukopha laphola;
• buhlungu, kubi xa ehleli no emi;
• umkhuhlane.

Ukuba wathengisa umthungo emva kokubeleka, ukuba benze ntoni, xelela ugqirha. Kufuneka uye esibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Xa edlula ugqirha ingenamthungo engaphandle yenza suturing kwakhona. Ngelo xesha emva kokuba le nkqubo yabelwe amachiza ukuthintela kuphuhliso komtshiso oko. Ngelishwa, emva kokuba unyango womfazi linyanzeliswe ukuba linike up ukuncancisa kuba amachiza yande emzimbeni asinikele ubisi umntwana.

Ukuba ukwahlula seams kokuba luzelwe, imiphumo uya kuzibonakalisa ngokwayo kuphela ukuba oko iya kuthathela ingqalelo zokukhulelwa elandelayo nokuzala.

isiphelo

Suturing emva ukuzala - inkqubo eliqhelekileyo. Akukho mfuneko ukuba woyike. Unakekelwa eyiyo inxeba kunye nezincomo kagqirha ngokuphathelele inxeba uya kundiphilisa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha: kukuqulungana iya kuba ngokulambisa azikaqapheleki.