Iiborridi ezincinci zezibhedlele kunye neebhentshi ezibhekise eludongeni ... Unesandla sakho ukuthunyelwa kwi-neurologist. Uhamba ecaleni kwendlela yokukhangela umnyango onqwenelayo, kwaye ngokukhawuleza unyoko unikraza isandla sakhe kwiofisi ye-neurologist. Kodwa udinga ingcali ehlukileyo ngokupheleleyo! Ngubani o lungile?
Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-neurologist kunye neuropathologist?
Igama kuphela. Ngowe-1980, igama le-specialty "neurologist" latshintshelwe kuba "neurologist" ngenxa yokuphosakela kweyokuqala (lo ugqirha akaphatheli nayiphi na i-pathologies ngaphandle kokuba ibangele i-disordered disorder). Ngamanye amaxesha kwithebhulethi ungabona zombini amagama abhalwe phantsi. Ngenxa yoko, izigulane ezininzi azi ukuba yintoni i-neurologist ehluke kwi-neuropathologist. Enyanisweni, impendulo ilula. I-neurologist, okanye i-neurologist, iyakhathaza izifo ze-neurological, kwaye akukho ntlukwano phakathi kweengcali. Enye into-ingxaki yengqondo, engaphathwa ngulo gqirha, kodwa ngumfo we-psychotherapist okanye u-psychiatrist.
I-neurologist ne-neuropathologist - yintoni umehluko?
Ngoku uyamazi, kwaye utshintshe amagama, njenge-oculist-ophthalmologist okanye i-otorhinolaryngologist-ugqirha we-ENT, ayiyi kubangela ubunzima. Ngotyelelo lokuqala, ugqirha uya kuhlola isigulane, ukuqokelela i-anamnesis (ukufundisisa imbali yonyango), phulaphula izikhalazo kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, khetha ezinye iinkqubo zokuqokelela ulwazi. Unako ukunika izikhokelo kwi-electromyography, ikhompyutheni okanye i-imagination magontic resonance, i-electroneuromyography. Iingcali ziyakwazi ukuchonga isifo ngo-x-ray okanye ukuskena okuphindaphindiweyo kwemibhobho yentloko nentamo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwesi sifo, unyango lunokuba lugqirha kwaye lugqirha.
Nini ukuya kudokotela?
Xa i-migraines ibonakala, isifo esibuhlungu kunye nesiqhoqhoba rhoqo, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukugubungela nokunyanzeliswa kweengalo, ingxolo ezindlebeni, ukunyakaza ukuhamba, ukuphazamiseka kweememori, intlungu yokubuya, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukuphazamiseka kunye nentambo.
Ziziphi izifo unogqirha ugqirha?
Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-neurologist kunye neuropathologist? Kunene, akukho nto. Ngoko zeziphi izifo onokuzichonga? Ingakwazi ukubona i- dystonia ye-vegetovascular, imivimbo, i- neuralgia, i-intercostal neuralgia, i- sciatica, i-myositis, kunye nokufumanisa isifo sika-Parkinson. Ngama-30 ekhulwini ekhulwini lwezifo, i-neurologist ihlola inkqubo ye-nervous system yomzimba. Ngesiqingatha sonyaka, unyango lwezokwelapha kunye ne-physico-therapeuti lwenziwa. Isizathu sogada sisifo sogxininisa, isifo senhliziyo, i- cerebral atherosclerosis. I-Neuralgia ibizwa ngokuba ngumlilo, ukugubha, ubuhlungu okanye ubuhlungu obukhulu phakathi kwe-fiber nerve. Ngaloo nto ugqirha wenza ukhetho phakathi koxinzelelo olunzulu kunye nokungenelela kokungenelela. Unyango lwe-intercostal neuralgia luyinkimbinkimbi, ngokuphelisa imbangela yentlungu kunye nokuthatha amayeza. Isifo sikaPasinson siphumela ngokungapheliyo. Kwakhona kuthiwa ukuthuthumela ukukhubazeka xa ubuchopho buchaphazeleka sisifo. Uhlobo lwenyango luxhomekeke kwisigaba sesifo. I-Myositis iyaphathwa ngendlela epheleleyo, kunye nokubandakanywa kwezinto eziphathekayo ze-physiotherapeutic. I-Sciatica ichaphazelekayo kwi- sciatica. Ukungabikho komphumo emva kokonyango ngeziyobisi ezichasayo, ukungenelelwa kokunyangwa okumiselweyo. Fumana impendulo kumbuzo othi "Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-neurologist kunye neurologist?" Ngaba kwakungekho nzima, ngaba kunjalo?