Oko umele ukwazi ngokwenza kugunyaziso ngokutsha slab isiseko?

Yintoni efanele kuqwalaselwa ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa na ikhaya? Hayi, nditsho isiseko device, kunye noyilo oluneenkcukacha eziya kubandakanya zonke bokuqonda wokwakha ezizayo. Noko ke, isiseko - sisiseko apho naluphi na ulwakhiwo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

Nayiphi na impazamo xa kuzaliswa phezu ixesha lula kungakhokelela ekubeni le ndlu iya kuba nanye into ephilayo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuphelisa nesohlwayo ezinjalo ziya wezifundo isiseko slab umzobo ekufuneka athathe ingqalelo iprojekthi yakho.

Kuba phezu kwesiseko kuxhomekeke ukufana lonikezelo umthwalo phezu kwendlu. lowo waza ngokuthembekileyo ixesha elide abakhi ukuphumeza kugunyaziso ngokutsha slab lesiseko. Ngokwahlukileyo inkolelo edumileyo, ngomlinganiselo ayide ikwazi ukwandisa kuphela iimpawu amandla yesakhiwo, kodwa ukuphucula amaqondo aphansi kakhulu kwaye ukuxhathisa ukunqamka isiseko. Kakade ke, ukuba Ukuqinisa kufuneka wenziwe ngqongqo ngokuhambelana zonke iindlela zokwakha kunye nokwenza ngenyameko zonke izibalo eziyimfuneko. Okokuqala, kufuneka uthathe unonophelo ukukhetha izinto ezininzi ezifanelekileyo ukwenzela le njongo.

Ngokufuthi indima ekubetheleleni elements, ngumnyhadala okhethekileyo, nangona uvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ucingo, imijelo, okanye iprofayili. Nangona kunjalo, i-wire enye isoloko ngakumbi isetyenziswa ngohlobo enemingxuma ekhethekileyo apho kugunyaziso ngokutsha slab isiseko kuba lula. Ngokuqhelekileyo izakhiwo eziphantsi-ukunyuka usebenzisa zabakhweli wevalufa, netoti apho kunqabile idlula nokuba 4 mm.

Indlu kuba nzima, kokukhona kufuneka abe sangqa kweentonga abangakumbi. Kuba izakhiwo kunye migangatho ezimbini kufuneka rebar kusetyenziswa ezili-12 mm ubukhulu. wabaqalayo impazamo ngokufuthi axhomekeke yokuba abathenga ezindala metal, enethemba ukunciphisa iindleko zokwakha. Ngoko ungenza kuphela kwimeko kwiiyunithi zoshishino lokwakha okanye leebhate zeoli, apho umthwalo kwisiseko ayikho kubaluleke kangaka.

Asimele silibale malunga nokubekwa oluchanekileyo izinto abangakumbi. Kuqala kwinto zonke, isakhelo yenziwa ukusuka kugunyaziso, umgama phakathi imivalo ezikufutshane kufuneka abe ngaphezu kweemitha enye enesiqingatha. Ukongeza, Kumqolo ngamnye ibekwe 3-4 ngentonga.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ilungiselelo kugunyaziso slab isiseko kufuneka sicinge ukuba kufuneka kubekho ubuncinane i-10 cm phakathi ungqameko olungezantsi kugunyaziso kunye isiseko Kungenjalo metal baqalise qhagamshelana ne-bume lwangaphandle, emva koko uya kuba intshabalalo kunqandwa .. Kungenxa yoko le nto isakhelo elinxulunyaniswa armature obekwe kwi emandlalweni zegrabile okanye izitena ezaphukileyo.

Umgama phakathi imivalo nokubethelela ngokwabo kufuneka bayayichasa kanye ngakumbi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Akukho mfuneko yokuba uzibeke kubo umgama ongaphezu kwe-20 cm. Ukuze kugunyaziso ngokutsha slab isiseko ngathi ekhuselekileyo, phantsi sikhokelo, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba abeke umnatha metal ngasentla. Musa ukulibala ukuba umgama we-10 cm ukusuka kumphezulu ikhonkrithi kufuneka kugcinwe kuphela eyayisuka ngezantsi, kodwa emacaleni kwaye ukusuka kumphezulu komphezulu wenqwelwana.

Ngenxa yoko, kugunyaziso ngokutsha slab isiseko kufuneka kwenziwe ngexesha ukwakhiwa nayiphi na indlu, kuba eli nyathelo liya kwandisa ngokubonakalayo ihlala wayo.