Probe Nasogastric. yokudla tube Nasogastric

uphenyo Nasogastric - isixhobo ekhethekile nokondliwa enteral womntu. Kuyimfuneko kwiimeko apho akanako ukutya. intshayelelo okunjalo ngokutya yi trauma okanye ukudumba ulwimi. ngokunjalo amandla xa kukho umonakalo pharynx, kwingqula okanye kuvuleke iminxunya, xa ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo umntu ezinxulumene ne ukwala ukutya.

Intshayelelo ukutya ngokusebenzisa uphenyo lunokuba yimfuneko xa isigulane angabikho zingqondweni. Kukho Izimo le ndlela wokungenela ukutya - oku esuswini ngexesha likakade. Ngaphandle kulawulo ukutya ngokusebenzisa ityhubhu nasogastric nga iziyobisi ulwamkelo yenziwe. Zonke zazo kufuneka abe phantsi kweliso elibukhali lika gqirha.

Indlela ukungena probe?

Ukufaka ityhubhu nasogastric ukuba nomonde, kufuneka uqale wenze uphawu kuyo. Kufuneka kwakhona khangela iindinyana umntu ngeempumlo. Ukuba isigulana zingqondweni, i-probe lifakwa kwindawo lisalele, intloko bakhe bayityekisela ukuya kwicala elinye. Ityhubhu nasogastric nga kusala iiveki ezi-3.

Ukulungiselela inkqubo

1. Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha iseke ubudlelwane bokuthembana kumguli okanye izalamane zakhe.
2. Ugqirha kufuneka uxelele isigulane injongo yale nkqubo, kwaye baziqhelanise kuye into Luluphi olona hlobo lokutya uya kumnika. Kwakhona, ugqirha kufuneka akuxelele malunga amanqanaba nkqubo.
3. Igumbi kufuneka lidlale kwangaphambili.
4. Inqanaba elilandelayo kwamalungiselelo igalelo probe iya lomlinganiselo umgama ukusuka emqaleni ukuya isisu. Ukuze benze oku, isigulane kufuneka ahlale nkqo. Ke ugqirha kufuneka enze nomlinganiselo. Kukho enye indlela ukubala umgama ukuya isisu, kuyimfuneko ukuba kude akhule ka-100 cm.
5. Ukuze nasogastric lula wangena esiswini, kucetyiswa ukuba yokunyakamisa kwi isisombululo "furatsilina". Ewiliko iye exutywe om-1 ukuya 2000 ityhubhu nasogastric desensitised olwabiweyo zokumakisha.
6. Kwalandelwa ukubeka isigulane phezu kwesingqengqelo. Uwa phezu emqolo. Lufakwa phantsi komqamelo intloko. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba intloko yakhe kancinane ukuya ethambekeni. Imeko iya kubonelela simahla ekungeneni uphenyo lo nasopharynx. Esifubeni yomguli ubekwa bujikelwe ngeqhiya.

wenza njani ukuqaliswa probe?

Ugqirha kufuneka iqalise le nkqubo kwi iiglavu.

1. Xa ngeempumlo ndiye uphenyo isigulane yaziswa yi ngokweesentimitha 15. Le ilandelayo ke ubeke isigulana kwindawo ngabamenyiweyo. Emva koko, kufuneka bathi kuye ukuginya le probe. Oku kulandela ukuba umntu othathe indawo apho i sixhobo iza kuba ukungena isisu.
2. Ngaphezu koko, umoya uqala Janet isirinji. Emva koko angenelelayo uphenyo kwaye lifakwa esiswini. Uyakwazi ukuva izandi ezithile ukuba womyoleli yokuba ukuba yonke into yenziwe ngendlela eyiyo.
3. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuvuza kolwelo emva kokuba isirinji eso awucimeki, xa kuthelekiswa ikliphu probe. Isiphelo engaphandle lifakwa yetreyi.
4. Kulandele lungabanjwa probe. Ukuze wenze oku, phezu kobuso inxeba entloko iqhiya yesigulane.
5. Inyathelo elilandelayo kwinkqubo kukuba ukususa eligaqa kuze kuqhotyoshelwe ifanele.

yokudla tube Nasogastric

I-probe uvikivwa ukuya kwinqanaba esiswini. Kufuneka avumele umoya ufumana apho. Ngokuba lo hopper ibheke kwaye sahlutha sisonka. Ukutya kufuneka ibe nemfudumalo, kwithempritsha yayo kufuneka ibe degrees 38-40. Xa Nefaneli sithe sahlutha sisonka, oko ebegqwese kuvuswa ukuya mzuzu xa ukutya alihlali kuphela entanyeni ifanele. ifanele Further kwakhona ngembobo ukuya kwinqanaba esiswini. Emva koko ke sithe sahlutha sisonka, le nkqubo iphindiwe kwangokunjalo. Emva kokuba ukuqaliswa kwazo zonke ukutya probe agalelwe amanzi ebilisiweyo okanye iti. Inkqubo kukuzondla elula kumbhobho nasogastric. I algorithm ibonakala ngcono.

Emva kokungena ukutya igqityiwe kwaye uphenyo ihlanjwe, ekupheleni kufuneka ufake i eligaqa. Okulandelayo, susa ifanele. Emva kokuphela probe azisongele ngelaphu engenazintsholongwane okanye ibekwe itreyi, kwaye ingalungiswa entanyeni yesigulane. Shiya kule meko kude isidlo esilandelayo.

iimpawu nasogastric

tube Nasogastric yenziwe PVC. Le nto iye umbala ngaphaya. Uphethe propati nje thermoplastic. Oku kuthetha ukuba phantsi kweempembelelo ngelaphu imfudumalo uyathamba. Kwakhona, ixhokonxa mihla exhotyiswe iimpawu ezongezelelweyo eziququzelela kakhulu nokusetyenziswa kwale nkqubo. Ezi ziquka radio-ngaphaya kwawo umgca, akhoyo kunye lonke ubude probe. Kwezinye iindlela, le orifices osecaleni ibekwe ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Oku kwenziwa ukuze unciphise umngcipheko zokulahla syndrome. Kuphando banikwe izihlanganisi ezisebenzisana kakuhle kunye zalishumi izixhobo ukutya. Kwakhona, izihlanganisi mihla kufuneka Imigudu ezizodwa. Bona natywinwa xa kuyimfuneko. Ngokusebenzisa ngemibhobho ayide ikwazi ukusebenzisa eligaqa.

Xa uqala uphuculo ezinjalo abavelisi zibonakala zingabalulekanga, kodwa ukusetyenziswa ityhubhu nasogastric kunye wosana kulula kakhulu.

abantwana probe

Umgaqo esebenza ngayo ixhokonxa iyafana. Kodwa ke abantwana babe neempawu zabo. Kufuneka ke ukuba nazo kananjalo zisetyenziswe abadala. Abantwana ixhokonxa nazo ezenziwe PVC kwizinga eliphezulu. Bona azinabungozi ngokupheleleyo, musa baxabane nomzimba kwaye ingasetyenziswa ukuya kwiiveki ezi-3. Abantwana ixhokonxa babe isiphelo ethambileyo ajikelezayo. Olu phawu inika uphenyo entry elungileyo kwaye ikhusela ekufumaneni naziphi na ukwenzakala xa ungena. Ukungeniswa kwe probe kunye incam eliphantsi elula.

Kwakhona, kukho imingxuma ecaleni ekupheleni ngalo sokondliwa kwenzeka umguli nge ityhubhu nasogastric, kunye nezondlo kungena esiswini. Baby Model exhobele izihlanganisi ukuba asondelelene yaye hermetically, kwakunye adaptha okhethekileyo lokuqhagamshela i isirinji ifanele. Kwakhona, i-probe lunebhendi radiopaque elinemibala ngokweesentimitha. Oku kukuvumela ukuba linjani apho ibekwe khona probe.

Ezinye abavelisi ukuvelisa izixhobo kunye lwemibala. Oko kukuthi, umbala othile enobubanzi esisigxina kunye nobukhulu. Ngenxa lwemibala abasebenzi bezonyango ngokulula inqanawa probe yinto efanelekileyo ukuba ngumntu othile. itheyibhile encoding isicelo ukuya izixhobo.

isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ityhubhu nasogastric. Kwakhona wathi ukulungiselela njani intshayelelo yayo. Kananjalo siye uchaze indlela yesondlo tube nasogastric.