Sergey Sherstuk, igcisa giperrealist: engobomi, ubomi yakho, umsebenzi

Art - kuba aku- ezininzi nezahlukeneyo. Kodwa kwilizwe lethu kwesi sigqibo ke, yeha, hayi kudala. Kangangexesha elide ubuzwilakhe eSoviet wegqitha isihluzi ngokungqongqo nasiphi ukubonakalalisa zonke non-standard kunye avant-garde, kunye umdali, njengoko Sergei Sherstuk, waba ngokwam. Yayiyintoni ke kwimbali yethu? Yintoni ofanele ashiywe? Yintoni na imifanekiso, eyabhalwa ngu Sergei Sherstuk?

Biography in Brief Facts

UMdali nomthandi avant-garde zonke non-ibhanile zobugcisa - inzalelwane Soviet eMoscow. Wazalwa Sergey Aleksandrovich Sherstyuk ngowe-1951 kwintsapho Jikelele ayahlonitshwa kwaye yonke iminyaka yakhe yobuntwana wachitha kwisixeko lokuzalwa kwakhe.

Kamva, isebuncinaneni bayo, igcisa elizayo wathumela eKiev, apho wangena Republican Art School ogama emva KT Shevchenko. Ngowe-1970, uyawugqiba kwaye abuyele eMoscow, apho waqhubeka nezifundo zakhe sele Moscow State University ngomhla ikhono theory kunye nembali zobugcisa.

Sergey Higher Education Shestyuk ezifunyenweyo 1979 yaye kamva nje unyaka waba lilungu lombutho wamagcisa aselula. 80 kuba nzima ukuba ixesha creator. isimbo sakhe eyayingabangangwa kweli lizwe ekhaya, koko, seyihlatywe amadlala.

Kuphela 90 uluntu Russian ukufunda yaye ukuqonda ukuba ngubani na Sergey Sherstuk. yobugcisa baqala ukuvela kwi zorhwebo ibonisa, wathetha ngalo kwaye cinezela apho, ungenza nithi abalandeli yokuqala zasekhaya.

ubuntu

Xa parlance mihla, Sergei Sherstuk kwiminyaka yokuqala yaba ummeli "ulutsha yegolide". kwigumbi Umzali ku Tverskaya, isikhundla esiphezulu kayise, imfundo lokuqala-class kunye nenkululeko epheleleyo amanyathelo - yonke into uphupha kuphela besizukulwana aselula sharing-70.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, abantu abatsha bahlala kwiimeko ezinjalo, waza wahlala phezu umxholo ngabazali babo, ukuba kufikelelwe nto ngokwakho, kodwa Sergei Sherstuk. Biography of lomculi we elizayo - sinokuthi bububhanxa, ekubeni yena waba ngomnye kwabambalwa ababemazi ukusebenzisa njani na amathuba abazali singeze kubo.

Sergey Young ithathe sengqondo izixeko ezibini ezinkulu - Kiev ne eMoscow. Wayedibana nabantu kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo, belikwazi ngokukhuthazwa ubuhle ezi kwezihloko ngobungcali walibeka kwimizobo yakhe. Ukususela ngoko, igcisa wabuyela kwelakowabo, singatsho ukuba kukho umdali ngokwenene.

Umsebenzi kwi 80s

Ngowe-1980 Sergey Aleksandrovich Sherstyuk abe lilungu lombutho wamagcisa aselula of Moscow Union of Artists. imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala zimelwe kwimiboniso eliqela eRashiya, kunjalo, bambalwa kakhulu abalandeli phakathi uluntu lwasekhaya.

Ngenxa yesi sizathu, canvases abasaqalayo giperrealista (kuloo uhlobo wabhala imisebenzi yakhe Sherstuk) ithunyelwe izithuba of Europe. amazwe salubona umdali oselula Russian kushushu kakhulu, kusebenza sonke isiganeko swi, yaye kamva edume kakhulu kuwo bemka baya zeemyuziyam yehlabathi.

Ngoko abaselula kakhulu artist onesiphiwo Sergey giperrealist Sherstuk kwazeka kulo lonke ihlabathi. Umsebenzi wakhe uye waqaphela njengenye ngopfu kubugcisa lwanamhlanje.

A wave entsha yeNkosi eyayicace

Ukuba canvases okuqala Sherstiuk angabeka ngokukhuselekileyo kwicandelo le hyperrealism, kunye nokuqalisa kwe-90 Baqala athambekele ezikhona baba engaqhelekanga ngakumbi yaye kungakholeleki. Guqula indlela, isihloko imizobo, ababufumene nentsingiselo enzulu kuzo wazalwa mfihlelo, kodwa imibala efanayo eqaqambileyo zombini.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba Sergei Sherstuk - an artist ngubani kufumana inkuthazo zonke ngeenxa zonke kuye. Inokuba isizathu sokutshintsha indlela yaba ngokutsha, kwakunye nobomi bakhe buqu (ngakumbi ngaloo mva).

Ukuba sithethe ngokutsha, ngayo kanye ngenxa yesi siganeko, amagcisa asekuhlaleni ndaphawula ekhaya, baye babe nomdla kunye bahlonipha. Sergei picture yaqala ukubonakala zemiboniso Russian yobugcisa wanamhla, bathetha malunga ucofe kunye ebomini yobuciko.

Hyperrealism ku peyinta

Kulungile, lixesha lokuba ukuqwalasela ngelaphu USergey inkcukacha, ukusombulula intsinda-badala intsingiselo yazo emfihlekweni nokuqonda-bulumko. Ewe, malunga yokugqibela ngayo kuthi ukuba kukho bulumko, omnye umqondiso efihlakeleyo kunye nabalinganiswa engaphele khowudi yanikelwa wonke umsebenzi wakhe.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, Sherstuk ayiqabe kusekho lifes. Baye bazichaza izinto zilula kakhulu kwaye zesiqhelo - apile, amapere, yeepesika, kunye nezinye iziqhamo. Kwezi imifanekiso umdali begilana akwaziqonda abstract. Ulwahlulwa-iziqhamo nako zingumqondiso isiduna zobufazi. Ukuba into iphindwe izihlandlo ezininzi osengqondweni ngoxa uphuma ukuqonde - ngoko ke umbhali wazama ukubonisa indlela obungabangeli mdla kwaye enesithukuthezi uluntu lwale mihla.

Ngokufanayo Sergey Sherstuk wavakalisa ezixhalabisayo kunye nemiba ezithe ezingundoqo ebantwini. Akazange kunkqangaza ngalo, yaye ubuncwane bazoya, ukuba uqinisekise ukuba abo bafuna ngayo, qiniseka ukuba lize kugxothela umba.

Kwezinye olondolozo lwembali ezo canvases le uMdali?

Ngenxa yokuba ixesha elide, eSoviet Russia abawazanga loo ubungqondi kummandla ehleliyo ngokoqobo, umsebenzi wakhe esixhaswa kwiimyuziyam yesizwe. Noko ke, neegalari ezo zaseYurophu American ingqalelo njengelungelo ukuba abeke phezu kweendonga canvases lomculi Russian.

Umsebenzi esabhalwa Sergei Sherstuk e Oklahoma Museum of eUnited States, kwiziko efanayo kwisixeko saseBelgium Antwerp, ngokunjalo eFlorida.

Kutshanje, Imizobo le womzobi zibonakele Moscow Museum of Modern Art. Uninzi imisebenzi Sergei impahla lweengqokelela zabucala zeentsapho esisityebi eYurophu eMelika.

Le ncwadi, eyabhalwa igcisa

Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe abadala, Sergei Sherstuk zisetyenziselwa ukugxotha kwidayari. Kuyo, abacombululele iindawo ikakhulu iimvakalelo zabo, okuvelayo kwaneengcinga zihlobene omabini kuye buqu kunye nabantu Russian luphela. Kwixesha elizayo, memoirs zakhe ziqokelelwe zibe isincoko enye, leyo kuthiwa "abiweyo Book".

Emva kokufunda lo msebenzi, andinako kunceda ucinge imiba azixoxwa kuluntu, nangona aphazamise ngokwenene na. Ukongeza, isimbo ntetho - isimo esidibanisa avant-garde kunye "impiriyali Russian", nto leyo ngokoqobo nowento idayari yonke womzobi.

Kalvari on Tverskaya

"Umntu ngokwenene ngokuba Russian, balibona likhumbuleka nzima Russian wahlala neeyunithi Moscow ngokupheleleyo ezingezo-Russian" - .. Kule imigca, apho zithathwa idayari artist, kuba yingxenye enkulu into efuna ukudlulisela kuthi Sherstiuk ikakhulu abanomdla. ngokukuko umanyano kunye ukohluka ilizwe lokuzalwa kwakhe.

Ukwenza enye ungeniso kwidayari yakhe, yena wayekholose iingcamango ukuba baphulukene nako umphelo, kunye yoBukhosi baseRashiya. Wayekholelwa ukuba ngelo xesha ilizwe lethu wayekhona zonke kweemvakalelo ilizwi, original kunye ezizodwa. Wabhala ukuba igcine ixesha ukuba akazange abe ukuya kuyo, ukuba uxolo ngento ixesha ubomi, nokuba nethemba lokuba uvuko laseRashiya oyinyaniso.

usuku

Abaninzi bazi kakuhle ukuba Sergei Sherstuk - umyeni Elena kaThixo Majorova, yeqonga Russian kunye movie weqonga. Badibana Juni 8, 1985, yaye ukususela ngaloo mzuzu ukuya kubhiyozela lo mhla njengoko ngemini ulonwabo.

Umculi kuchazwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba emehlweni abahlobo bakhe, baba isibini kakhulu akakhathazeki neyonwabisayo. Kwakulula yaye kakuhle kakhulu kunye, zange ndicinge imali kwaye Ungakhathazeki malunga neengxaki zemihla ngemihla.

Abantu ababini zokudala wagaxeleka eluthandweni ukusuka krwaqu yokuqala, yaye wahlala ethembekile isiphelo sobomi. Xa emtshatweni, Sergei noElena wahlala iminyaka eli-12 kunye neentsuku 75, kwaye kwacaca phandle, akaba nako ukuyenza ngaphandle komnye. Ngowe-1997, umdlali wasweleka kwingozi embi. Kungekudala udlulile kunye nomyeni wakhe.

Le mfihlelo ke olusana

Utshate Elena Mayorov ndidandathekile ngokuphindaphindiweyo. UThixo akazange anike usapho womntwana, yaye ngenxa yesi sizathu umdlali ingqalelo ngokwayo aneziphene, wayekholelwa ukuba imoto yakhe uwele ezinye izenzo ezimbi. Noko ke, uthando indoda yakhe wamnika ithuba lokuba banandiphe ubomi size siqhubeke ukuyenza.

Kuyo yonke le minyaka-12 sitshatile, nangona amaxesha intlungu kunye nesithokothoko, abaphulaphuli wabona uHelen uhlale, bencumile eholweni yaye unyulu. Kodwa Agasti 23, 1997 kwakukho umntu wasemzini uthi ntlekele limangalisa, yabulala kuphela kubomi actress, kodwa, kamva, umyeni wakhe. Elena wabaleka esitratweni ukusuka emnyango, bonke ngomlilo, uvutha phezu iingubo zakhe, eshiya ngasemva abamnyama kuphela. Yena wafa ngesiquphe, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba uncedo baze abantu abadlulayo.

Sergey Sherstuk - umyeni Elena kaThixo Majorova - Wayeqinisekile ukuba konke oku kwenzeka ngomhla ukuqondana ezitenxileyo (ukuqondana Yena imanzi zakhe separafini, eliphalala kulo isibane, akhanyiswe). Amanye ayekholelwa ukuba Mayorov kuzibulala, kodwa kutheni ke wabaleka waya esitratweni ukuze ucele uncedo ebantwini? Umdlali imfihlakalo wathabatha kwelabafileyo, eshiya umfazi wakhe ukuba siphila, iintsuku ezininzi buhlungu latest on Earth.

Ukusuka koko wafa Sergey Sherstuk?

Kwathi kanti, uthando uyafa. iinyanga 9 emva kokufa kabuhlungu umyeni wakhe uHelen wafa - igcisa Sergei Sherstuk. Uxilongo esemthethweni ochaziweyo nesiphelo - ithumba ukuba siye savela kakhulu ngokukhawuleza.

Ke bonke abahlobo bam kunye nezihlobo sergey siyazi ukuba unobangela wokufa yaba buhlungu engenasiphelo nentlungu beza kuye indawo umfazi wakhe. Iinyanga yokugqibela yobomi bakhe umzobi esetyenziselwe ukuxinezeleka zinzulu. Wayephila kuphela iinkumbulo ulonwabo elahlekileyo, ithe ayaba uphefumlela nto.

Noko ke, Sergei wafumana amandla ukudala, ukubhala imifanekiso emitsha kwaye ahlele nemiboniso. waphuma waya ukukhanya, kodwa apho ukuba eli hlabathi. Abahlobo bathi xa wawelwa akunjalo, kukho livela kuphela ukunika udliwano-ndlebe okanye ukuphendula imibuzo abayithandayo yomsebenzi wakhe.

igcisa zinetalente obungaqhelekanga waye wasweleka May 23, 1998 eMoscow, kanye kweenyanga 9 kamva emva kokuba wafelwa ngumfazi oyintanda okuphela kwakhe.