Thina ukuhlola eseleyo amatyala ukuhlola imeko yezemali lekhampani

Iingxelo zemali kwishishini - oku ngumqulwana obaluleke kakhulu, hayi kuphela zangaphandle kodwa kubasebenzisi zangaphakathi. Inyaniso kukuba, olusekelwe kwezi ngxelo, ukusetyenziswa kumxholo wawakhoakulula kakhulu hlalutya imeko yemali inkampani, ukuqaphela iingxaki ngisho baphakamise izisombululo. Kulo mkhuba Russian indawo kuqala ukubeka olu hlobo iingxelo ezifana balance sheet. Kakade ke, akunakwenzeka ukuba bafikelele kwisigqibo malunga ukusebenza kwishishini, kodwa ukuhlalutya imeko yemali kunokuba kakhulu elula. Xa iinkcukacha Ndiyathanda ukuba baqwalasele ukuba ahlole indlela ngayo amatyala lomncono yenkampani.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nenkcazelo iindlela ngohlahlelo, kuyimfuneko ukuchonga injongo yesifundo eso. balance kwamatyala bubonisa indlela eqhagamshelana umthamo kunye ngokwemiqathango amatyala impahla ye nkampani. Ngamanye amazwi, namatyala elide lweshishini kufuneka kuhlawulwa yi-asethi ulwelo.

Indlela elula, nto leyo evumela uvavanyo abancinane idla indlela ixesha ukwakha balance amatyala. Oku kufuna i balance sheet iqela ezongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukuba inani amaqela mafa olulingana nesixamali zamatyala le-Group. Ngaphezu koko, i-asethi kufuneka ngokwamaqela, ekubeni inkoliso ulwelo kunye namatyala - kunye ezingxamisekileyo. Amaxesha amaninzi babhenela ukuyilwa kumaqela amane ngamnye yohlengahlengiso ngamaqela.

Ngokwamaqela-asethi ukuqala kwicandelo lesibini, ekuyeni ekupheleni enoku asethi kakhulu ulwelo. Ngokucacileyo, iqela lokuqala zenziwa yimali kunye zemali utyalo ukuba ziyaphunyezwa kwixesha elifutshane. Ngelo xesha asethi ixesha elide kufuneka ngaphandle kweli qela.

Iqela lesibini ibandakanya ziimpahla ezinokuthi ngokukhawuleza similise imali. ihlangabezane Le mfuneko engcono nezinye ii-asethi ezikhoyo, kunye namatyala elifutshane efumanekayo.

Emva koko ayilungise mafa kuyimfuneko, kangangokuba imali ngokukhawuleza ke akunakwenzeka, kodwa ukusebenzisa ukuba ukunika hayi izibophelelo ingxamisekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Eli qela kuquka impahla, kwakunye ngaphezulu investment zexesha elide.

Zonke ezinye izinto zifakiwe kwi wokugqibela - yesine - iqela. Lo mhlaba kakhulu kunzima ukuba ibe imali, yaye oku kungqina ukuba amatyala ayo esezantsi.

Amatyala zihlelwe ukuvuthwa, mhlawumbi ibe lula. Amanye amatyala yexesha elifutshane kunye zibhatalekayo zinakanwa njengoko izibophelelo ingxamisekileyo yaye, ke ngoko, benza iqela lokuqala.

Iqela lesibini wadala ngokusebenzisa zonke ababesele amatyala elifutshane lungakhutshwanga ngqalelo ngaphambili.

Iqela yesithathu neyesine bayazibhijabhija, ngokulandelelana eyesine nezinto lesithathu imali eseleyo, nokuba apha akukho okulingana ezongezelelweyo,.

Emva kokuba iqela wadala, kufuneka kuthelekiswa nabanye - iqela lokuqala kunye yokuqala, yesibini - owesibini njalo njalo. Absolute amatyala balance ungachazwa ukuba amaqela ezintathu zokuqala asethi kufuneka kugqithisela ubukhulu ngokulandelelanayo amatyala. Kwi qela yesine kufuneka zihlonitshwe kungenjalo ratio, kuba ibonisa ukuba inkampani iye ikomkhulu Working lakhe.

Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela le miqathango kuyimfuneko ukwenza eminye imisebenzi ukwenzela ukulungisa ubume kwiphepha lomncono. Kucacile ukuba ukulungelelana, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, uya idibane, kodwa asethi ngaphantsi lwelo imbuyekezo engamanzi kuphela ukusuka kwindawo Ngenxa arithmetic, kodwa eneneni sebenzisa ukuba ahlawule ityala iya kuninqabela. balance kwamatyala yeyona ingummiselo kubaluleke kakhulu ekugwebeni imeko yangoku yale nkampani, kwakunye zako elizayo.