Uluhlu imizi e Germany: enkulu iindawo zenqila, iilali ezincinane zonke ezinika fun of the German

Uluhlu imizi eJamani, ngokunjalo, umgaqo, uluhlu zokuhlala kulo naliphi na ilizwe aphuhlileyo, nto kakhulu voluminous. Abaninzi encinane, kodwa kakhulu enkulu. Lo mxholo icwangciswe yaye umdla, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukuba ingqalelo.

Ngokufutshane malunga isihloko

Into yokuqala Ndingathanda ukuqaphela ukuba Germany mihla yohlulwe 16 ithi ngamnye federal. Abantu abaninzi ngempazamo abakholelwa ukuba ngamnye kubo - lwemo eyahlukileyo. Kodwa akukho, yinto kwimeko nje federal - njengokuba eRashiya.

Le Ukubunjwa ilizwe ayibandakanyi eBerlin, Bremen kunye Hamburg. Le mizi ngabanye. Ndasithimba ufana eRashiya: enyanisweni siye ezahlulwe nje iwonga eMoscow, eSt Petersburg Sevastopol. Nangona kwiidolophu ngentla ekhankanywe German lifike nexabiso elizweni.

A incinane

Phambi kokufakwa uluhlu izixeko eJamani, kubalulekile gangqa kancinci kulo ibali. De phakathi kunyaka phambi ophelileyo, XIX ngenkulungwane, ngomhla ummandla kweli lizwe khona kwaye ikhule States ezincinane ngamnye. Kaninzi batshintsha emideni yabo. Ekuqaleni, kwakukho 11, kodwa ke, xa amazwe amathathu (Baden, Württemberg-Baden kunye Württemberg-Hohenzollern) bafana up kwaba ezisithoba. Kwakukho elumelwaneni, apho kwakukho 14 Kodwa kwakukho utshintsho ngo-1990. Kwinxalenye esempuma nasentshona kwengqukuva German beza kunye wagqiba ukubuyisela zonke njengokuba kwakunjalo kwinxalenye esempuma yelizwe. Ngoko ke ilizwe-16.

umhlaba ongenanto nesixeko

Phambi nokuveza uluhlu izixeko eJamani, ndithanda ukuthetha ngalo ilizwe. Ngoko ke, lo wokuqala - kuba Baden-Württemberg. Lasekwa ngo-1952 xa ezintathu umhlaba united (njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla). Ithatyathwa enye nempumelelo kakhulu kwaye ziphuhliswe imali Stuttgart.

EBavaria - lizwe likhulu eJamani. ikomkhulu lalo - odumileyo Munich, indawo awazalelwa kuyo "BMW" kunye namasiko wohlobo. Berlin - isixeko engundoqo lonke eli lizwe, de 1920 yaba yinxalenye yelizwe Brandenburg. Kwaye yena, ngasendleleni, ifumaneka kumntla-mpuma karhulumente. Capital - Potsdam, idolophu encinane, kodwa mavoko.

Bremen - Free okhawulezileyo हायपरटेक्स्ट City emhlabeni incinane kweli lizwe. It iqulathe izixeko ezibini kuphela. Oku, enyanisweni, Bremen kunye Bremerhaven. Ngendlela efanayo, ngokunjalo yaseBavaria, Ukwakheka lidala kweli lizwe. Hamburg, ngasendleleni, kukho kwakhona isixeko free okhawulezileyo हायपरटेक्स्ट. Ukongeza, izibuko sixeko sikhulu eYurophu! Ekubeni apho Sea North lungena ngokukhululekileyo iElbe.

enye umhlaba

Ngaphezu siye zidweliswe kwizixeko kunokuba odumileyo eJamani. Uluhlu ukuze alfabhethi yaseRussia ngokupheleleyo inikwe apha ngezantsi. Kwaye ngoku - ngakumbi malunga namanye amazwe.

Xa intliziyo eJamani, elise Hesse. Lilizwe kunye elikomkhulu Wiesbaden, ethatyathwe kwisizwe amandulo zesiJamani. On the Sea Baltic Vorpommern ibekwe (okanye njengoko kuthiwa, Mecklenburg). Schwerin likomkhulu - isixeko ezingxandeni amahle kunye nohlobo emangalisayo, ibekwe phakathi amachibi.

Lower Saxony ibekwe kufuphi eBavaria. Capital - Hanover, isixeko izibuko enabantu kwesiqingatha sesigidi. North iRhine-Westphalia - umhlaba, esisixeko ephambili odumileyo Dusseldorf. Ekumzantsi, ibekwe Rhineland-Palatinate. ikomkhulu lalo Mainz - iziko enkulu German imidiya.

Saarland (okanye nje Saarland) - enye zincinane belizwe elo lizwe. It imingcele France. Dresden likomkhulu yaseFree State of Saxony kunye yaseMagdeburg - dolophu iphambili Saxony-Anhalt. Ifunyanwa kumantla Schleswig-Holstein. Capital - Kiel izixeko udade leyo - eKaliningrad kunye Sovetsk.

Ke ekugqibeleni, i-Free State of eThuringia ebizwa. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba intliziyo uhlaza eJamani. Isembindini kweli lizwe. ikomkhulu yayo - Erfurt, University Centre. Konke oku, ukongama kwayo, imizi emikhulu eJamani. Uluhlu mkhulu kakhulu. Ngenxa uluhlu kubo bonke angafanele ngayo.

kweendawo ezincinane

Ngokusisiseko, abantu uluhlu ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ezaziwayo-kakuhle ezingenamandla ze izixeko eJamani. Kodwa engqondweni xa ngokukhankanywa isihloko eze apha kuphela kwezihloko ezinkulu. Kodwa kukho ezininzi zokuhlala ezifana kwidolophu encinane eJamani, uluhlu apho voluminous kakhulu.

Umzekelo, Rothenburg Omkhu- Tauber. Nembeleko, encinane, enabantu amawaka 11 zabantu, kunye nezindlu ezimibalabala kunye nezitalato elimxinwa. Minden - naye kwenye idolophu encinane. Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuba nantsi ke emjelweni mde iinqanawa yesibini eYurophu. Villingen-Schwenningen, Velbert, Flensburg (phakathi kwezinye izinto, le dolophu yomntla kweli lizwe), Tübingen, Marl, Dessau (bekwenziwe kanye lo moya "Junkers"), Lunen, Ratingen (eluhlaza kunye ezintle), baseLudwigsburg kunye nebhotwe odumileyo yobuciko , Esslingen am Neckar (ezazilapha ngenkulungwane yesibhozo), Hanau, Duren ...

Olu luluhlu izixeko eJamani, yeyona incinane, kodwa buqapheleke. labantu yabo ngaphantsi kwe-100 amawaka abantu. Hi ndlela leyi, phakathi abakhenkethi kwiindawo ezinjalo athandwa kakhulu.

anika umdla

Ukufunda uluhlu, kufanele kuphawulwe ingqalelo into eyenza ezi zokuhlala ndizuze udumo. Umzekelo, Recklinghausen idume kuba likwaneklinkhi imyuziyam imifanekiso - imyuziyam inkulu egxininisa amaxabiso yonqulo.

E Bergisch Gladbach, umzekelo, iye misela ukuba kudala intsimbi ekrwada. Kwinkulungwane lokugqibela kwakukho isitokhwe elikhulu kuyo. Göttingen abazaziyo baseRashiya, ngenxa yokuba lo apho kukho inani elikhulu ubomi babantu bakuthi. Pforzheim sisixeko ukuba ngaphezulu kunayo nayiphi na enye abachatshazelwa iziqhushumbisi ngexesha lemfazwe. Heilbronn idume iwayini kunye kwimigodi yetyuwa. Hi ndlela leyi, kuloo ndawo apho waseka isixeko, okokuqala nezirhwexu imizila yomntu ngexesha Paleolithic! Furth - isixeko eyaziwa ngokuba kakhulu ezishinyeneyo kwenani ezikhumbuzo. Neuss iyaziwa enyanisweni kunokuba engaqhelekanga - into yokuba apha kwinkulungwane XVII uyabulawa igqwirha lendawo ogama uHester Jonas. Nangona nje kusetyenzwa imifuno.

Apha, umgaqo, imizi umdla eJamani (uluhlu ukuze alfabhethi kwi Russian apha ngasentla). Njengoko kungaba kuqondwe, nakwiidolophu ezincinane abamagama abo angekhoyo bonke zetyala, na into ukuqhayisa ngalo.