Umtshato awuvumelekanga nini? Phakathi kweentsapho ezisondeleyo umtshato uvunyelwe? Uthini umthetho?

Isiko somtshato siyabaluleka kwinqanaba likarhulumente nangobomi obuqhelekileyo. Inketho efanelekileyo kukudala intsapho nabantu ababini abanothando ngokwemithetho, imithetho yokuziphatha kunye nemigangatho yokuziphatha eyamkelwa ngabantu, kodwa iimeko zihlukile. Ekubeni imithetho ingavumeli umtshato phakathi kwamanye amaqela abemi, kufuneka ukwazi malunga nayo, ukuze ungabi kwindawo edibeneyo. Ngoko, ngubani na ongeke akwazi ukudala ilungu intsapho?

Imiqathango yokudalwa kweentsapho ezisemthethweni

Ngokomthetho osebenzayo, umtshato awukwazi ukugqitywa phakathi kwabantu abangenako ukuqinisekisa ukuzaliseka kweemeko ezimiselweyo. Ukwenza ngokusemthethweni intsapho, kufuneka ufikelele kubantu abadala.

Ukwahlukana kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho:

• Ukukhulelwa;
• Ukuzalwa komntwana.

Ngeemeko ezifanayo, intsapho yomthetho inokwenzeka kwiminyaka eyi-16 epheleleyo. Ukongeza, bobabini abantu mabavumelane ngokuzithandela.

Yaye xa kungenakwenzeka?

Khumbula ukuba umtshato awunavunyelwa phakathi kwabantu, ukuba omnye wabo usekho kwimanyano esemthethweni kunye nomntu wesithathu. Kwamazwe amaningana, kuba nabafazi abaningana kunye namadoda kulwaphulo-mthetho. Akavumelekanga umtshato phakathi kwezihlobo eziseduze. Kubantu abanjalo banxulumene ngqo nomfuzo. Ukuba abantu ababini banxulumene ngokupheleleyo, oko kukuthi, bobabini abazali banabantu abafanayo, ngoko ukudala intsapho esemthethweni ayinakwenzeka ngokomthetho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho omnye umzali oqhelekileyo, umanyano awunakwenzeka.

Xa uceba umtshato, kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba umtshato awuvumelekanga phakathi kwabazali abavayo kunye nabantwana abamkelweyo. Izilungiso zenziwa kulabo bantu abafumene ukungalingani ekuphuhlisweni kwe-psyche, ngenxa yoko kubonelelwe ukuba umntu akanako ukuxanduva lwakhe kunye nezenzo zakhe.

Yintoni endiyenzayo?

Ukuba indlela engaqondakaliyo yayinokwenzeka ukugqiba umanyano osemthethweni ngokugqithisa enye yeemeko ezichazwe ngasentla, kodwa i-arhente zokuthotyelwa komthetho zifunde ngale meko, kukho ukupheliswa. Umtshato uphoxiswa, uthathwa njengento engavumelekanga ukususela ngexesha amaxwebhu akhutshwe.

Na bantwana?

Umtshato makungavunyelwa phakathi kwamacandelo athile wabemi, kodwa ukuba ngokubambisana okunjalo, okwenziwe ngokuchasene nomthetho, umntwana wazalwa, uya kuba nawo onke amalungelo omntwana oye wabonakala kwintsapho eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akusebenzi kuphela kwisizukulwana esincinane esizalwe kumanyano, kodwa nakwabantwana abazalwe kwiintsuku ezingama-300 ezizayo ukususela ekutshitshweni komanyano womtshato.

Imiba yokugcina irekhodi

Ngokomthetho welizwe lethu, ngamanye amaxesha umtshato awuvumelekanga phakathi kwabantu. Ijaji inelungelo lokugqiba isigqibo sokuba omnye womtshato ufumana ithuba lokuzuza kwenye.

Ezi zi:

• Alimony;
• Ukuhlawulwa kwemonakalo yokuziphatha;
• Ukuhlawulelwa kwemonakalo yempahla.

Kakade ke, umfazi onokholo kuphela onokuthembela kulo, kuba yinkantolo yakhe enokuyibona iqela elimele. U-Alimony uza kuthatha umxholo womntu ngexesha elithile. Ukuba ufunayo, abafazi, nangemva kokufunyanwa kwakhona komtshato kwi-invalid banelungelo lokugcina amagama afunyenweyo ekubhalweni komanyano.

Monogamy kwinqanaba likarhulumente

Zonke izizathu ezithintela ukudalulwa kweentsapho ezisemthethweni zichanekileyo kwaye zichazwe ngokucacileyo kwiNkcazo yoLapho. Kukho ezine epheleleyo. Okokuqala, uxwebhu lomthetho lubhekisela kumntu oyedwa. Kwimizuzu embalwa lo mbuzo ubhekiswa ngokungafaniyo, kodwa imimiselo yaseRashiya injalo ukuba umtshato awuvumelekanga phakathi kwabantu apho ubuncinane umntu osemthethweni kwimanyano. Izizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo zezizathu zale nto azichaphazeli, ngoko, cela inkundla ukuba ivumele ukupheliswa komanyano, kuba "andinxibelelani nomlingane / umlingane wakho omdala", akuyi kusebenza.

Umthetho uthi ngokuthe ngqo: xa uzimisele ukujoyina intsha intsapho, kuyakufuneka ukuba ugqibe ubudlelwane bomthetho kunye nomdala. Okungavumelekanga akuvumelekanga. Umgaqo wongqingili womntu usebenza kubo bobabini kwaye usebenza kubo bobabini abasenokuba ngabafazi.

Kwimiqathango

Ukuze ungathandabuzeki, xa ucinga umyeni wakho / umfazi okhona "ukhawuleza", kufuneka ucinge ngokucacileyo ukuba uyayiqonda imithetho yomtshato. Umanyano womtshato osemthethweni uba, emva kokugqitywa ukubhaliswa kwimeko ekhethekileyo - I-OFISI ZOBHARISHE. Ngaphandle koko, izitho ezinemisebenzi efanayo. Ukuba umntu utshatile, kodwa iqabane lakhe lafa, ngokusemthethweni ukhululeka kwaye unokuqalisa kwakhona intsapho. Le meko ifanayo xa umntu ethathwa njengefile. Kodwa phawula: ekufeni komlingane ilungu eliphilayo lentsapho lifumana isatifiketi esifanayo. Xa uya kudala intsapho entsha, qiniseka ukuba uyithathe kunye nawe ukubhalisa, ngaphandle koko i-ofisi yokubhalisa ingayenqaba.

Kuthiwani ngeentsapho?

Iimingcipheko ezinkulu kakhulu zenziwa kulabo abaphakathi kwegazi. Ngokukodwa, umtshato phakathi kwabazalwana noodade awuvunyelwe. Kodwa ukuhlanganiswa kunokudala intsapho, kuba abazali babo bahlukeneyo. Kwamazwe amaninzi, ubuzwe, umtshato phakathi kozala kunye nabantakwabo abavunyelwe. Ngokukodwa, baxhomekeke ngokucacileyo kule nkcubeko yamaYuda. Ngaphambili eYurophu, loo mibutho yayimgweba, njengoko yayicinga ukuba amathuba okuba abantwana abagulayo aphakamileyo. Ngexesha elide, uphando lwezenzululwazi kwintsimi yezofuzo luye lwabenza bakwazi ukuseka ngokucacileyo ukuba ubuhlobo bomzala abuchaphazeli kakhulu indlela abantwana abaza kuzalwa ngayo.

Kwilizwe lethu okwangoku, abazala kunye noodade banokugqiba umanyano osemthethweni baze baqalise intsapho. Kodwa izihlobo eziseduze kweli thuba ziyancitshiswa, nangona kungekho ziqinisekiso eziqinisekisa ukuba ziyigazi lomthonyama.

Akukho mhlobo!

Kutheni kungenakwenzeka ukutshata phakathi kwezihlobo eziseduze? Ukulungiswa kuyilula: kulawulwa yimimiselo yokuziphatha kunye nezizathu zomzimba. Nangona kunjalo, imbambano yokuziphatha ivele kamva, kodwa ukuqwalasela okwenzekayo kuye kwavumela abantu ukuba bafumane ukuba inzala efunyenwe kwi-union incestuous ihlale iyingxaki. Xa ukhulelwa umntwana, ukuphuza kwengqondo, ukungaphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezininzi, impilo engafanelekiyo, izifo ezingabonakaliyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akunakwenzeka ukuqikelela ukuba yiziphi izinto ezingenakunceda umntwana, kodwa kukho ithuba elihle lokuba liqhelekile ukuba liphile, lisebenze kuluntu, luya kukwazi ukukwazi ukukwazi ukuyenza.

Ukuqwalaselwa kwezizukulwana ezininzi zeemitshato kunye nembewu yabo kubangelwe ukuvinjelwa kungekhona kuphela ngokomthetho kodwa kwanokwenkolo, kuba ngamaxesha amandulo ukulawulwa kwezenzo zabantu kwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo ngeliziko. Kwaye nanamhlanje, unqulo lubeka imingcele enzulu kwimibano yomtshato. Nangona kunjalo, xa siphila kwiimeko zelizwe, abantu abanakho ukucinga ngako. Ngokukodwa, inkolo inqande imitshato phakathi kwezihlobo. Imithetho yelizwe ayinabandlululo kulo mbandela. Le meko iyanzima ngakumbi xa izihlobo zingekho nje nge-svoyaki, kodwa zinezibophelelo zegazi ezingagunyazisiwe ngokusemthethweni.

Izihlobo kwiphepha

Kutheni kungenakwenzeka ukugqiba umtshato phakathi kwabazali abamukeliyo kunye nabantwana abamukelweyo? Emva koko, phakathi kwaba bantu akukho zibophelelo zegazi, kwaye umthetho ubeka imingcele. Isizathu kukuba, ukusuka kwinqanaba leembono zokuthotyelwa komthetho, ukutholwa komntwana kufana nemveliso yenzalo yakhe. Ngokulula, umntwana owamkelweyo uthathwa ngokomthetho njengesihlobo segazi. Kodwa isihlobo esisondeleyo sesinye isibini "umlingani wokuthobela" singenza intsapho kunye nesibini esithatha inxaxheba kulo mbini, ukuba akukho buhlobo begazi.

Amalungelo abantu abangafanelekanga - phantsi koogada abalindileyo

Ngokomthetho osebenzayo kwelizwe lethu, akunakwenzeka ukutshata ukuba omnye wabafazi ababini abanokuthi bangaboni kakuhle, kuba unengxaki yengqondo. Oku kusebenza kulabo bantu, xa bahlolisiswa, babonise ukuba abanako:

• Ukukhokela;
• Ukuqonda intsingiselo yokugqibelela.

Umqobo usebenza kubantu:

• Ingqondo yengqondo;
• Isigqibo esithile.

Ubumi kunye nomtshato

Kwimihlaba emininzi, umtshato awuvunyelwe phakathi kwabazalwana kunye noodade, kwabanye kunokwenzeka. Xa ucwangcisa intsapho, khumbula ukuba:

• Imithetho yamazwe abemi baseburhulumenteni abanobuchule bomtshato;
• Inkokheli yentsapho yelizwe, ensimini yawo ekujoliswe kuyo ukugqiba intsebenziswano.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, abantu abaninzi banabemi bobabini, ukuba kungabikho, amazwe. Kule meko, umntu uyazenzele isigqibo, imithetho yelizwe eliya kusebenza kuye kwimeko ethile. Kodwa umntu ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kobukumkani awela phantsi kweemigaqo eziqhelekileyo kwindawo ahlala kuyo. Wonke amaxwebhu abandakanyekayo ebhalweni olusemthethweni womtshato kufuneka adlule eRussia, ukubhaliswa, ukusemthethweni. Uguqulelo luhlolwe ngumbhalisi.

Umlando

Ayikho imfihlo yokuba umtshato awuvumelekanga phakathi kommkeli kunye neyamkelweyo, izihlobo zegazi kunye namanye amaqela abantu, njengoko kwakunkulungwane yokuqala edlulileyo. Kodwa le nto ivela phi? Kwixesha la mandulo, iingcamango eziphambili "ubulili", "indlela yobuhlanga". Kwiindawo ezahlukileyo, zahluke kakhulu kumnye. Iintsapho ezahlukileyo zalwa phakathi kwazo, maxa wambi ziba buthathaka, kwaye ziphinde zilukhubekise. Akukho nxaxheba encinane edlalwa kule nkqubo kunye nemitshato ephethwe phakathi kokuzalwa.

Ubuntu bukhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kwiintlobo ezininzi ukuphazamiseka okulungileyo kuye kwadibaniswa kunye neemanyano ezihlukeneyo. Baye bavumela ukuvelisa inzala engcono kakhulu: intle, inqabileyo, inempilo kunokudala intsapho phakathi kwamalungu obufana besini. Ukufumana oku akunako konke, kodwa ngabantu kuphela abemi kwindawo yokubala ephezulu. Ngoko ke, umfazi, wathathwa kwenye indlu, waba ngumthombo woqhayisa.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isikhungo somtshato sasibe sisisombululo sezopolitiko esinokubhukuqela abanye, sikhokelela kumandla ukuba kwakukho ubuchule bokusebenzisa amathuba avulekileyo. Emva kwexesha, wahlanganiswa nenkolo. IZizwe ezandleni zabalawuli abazizilumko zeentsapho, ngoko ke iintsapho, zibeka imimiselo eyamkelwe kuluntu. Kwaye, ezo zinto zasebenza njengesiseko sokwakheka kwemithetho efanelekileyo namhlanje.