Umtshato uyinyumba

umtshato uludlolo njengenye yezona ngxaki entsonkothileyo nebalulekileyo iingxaki zonyango nezentlalo. Ngokutsho WHO, kwiintsapho ezinjalo, ukukhulelwa awufumaneki kwisithuba seenyanga ezilishumi elinesibini ngeentlobano zesini rhoqo ngaphandle nzala, ukuba omabini amaqabane yokuzala.

Ngomhla kummandla Russia umtshato ebengazali - isenzeko yinto eqhelekileyo. Inani lamakhaya enjalo malunga 8-17,5 ekhulwini. Nangona kunjalo, inani yabo bekungayi bunciphe. Kukholelwa ukuba xa inani kwemitshato ongachumiyo udlula elinesihlanu ekhulwini, ingxaki kuthatha ngomlinganiselo yesizwe. Oku kungenxa yokuba le ngxaki kunefuthe nje kuphela abantu kodwa kuluntu luphela, ukunciphisa umsebenzi ngobuchule kunye nentlalo yabantu. Kungenxa yoko le nto umtshato ludlolo namhlanje usesikhundleni ephambili eziliqela iingxaki zonyango. Restoration kunye nokulondolozwa impilo zokubelekisa, ke, uba iingxaki zonyango obalulekileyo ngokubaluleka zesizwe. isigqibo sakhe kudala ithuba lolondolozo yemfuza nokukotshwa lweentlobo.

Uxilongo namhlanje yenziwa usebenzisa ultrasound mihla, kwamadlala, iindlela endoscopic. Ngokusekelwe kwezi ziphumo kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukukhetha indlela ngokupheleleyo unyango ngexesha elingephi. Namhlanje, iindlela kakhulu ulwazi diagnostic iyasetyenziswa.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umtshato engenazintsholongwane inokuba ngenxa imisebenzi okuzala ezifana elinye okanye omabini amaqabane.

Kumaziko mihla badla baphathe abasetyhini abadala. Ezi zigulane zidla elide ngokungeyompumelelo wafumana unyango kumaziko onyango, akwanelanga ngezixhobo eziyimfuneko. Iingcali ezininzi qaphela ukusebenza aphezulu ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo mihla phambili entsimini okubuyiswa ubugcisa zempilo ephathelele ekuzaleni.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukubaluleka ethile ifumene ubudlolo eyindoda. Izinto ezibangela ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi emveliso ezahlukeneyo. Izifo ezivame esosulelayo kwaye ukudumba ngemvelo, ifuthe kokusingqongileyo, ukusetyenziswa engalawulwanga elahliweyo kwaye rhoqo amayeza. Okubaluleke ngokulinganayo kukwanda ukuxhaphaka ukungaqheleki zophuhliso amalungu uhlelo zokuzala.

Noxa kunjalo, loo kwawo iindlela ezininzi zonyango kusetyenziswa iindlela ekuzaleni (umz, eco kunye donor iqanda , njalo-njalo), iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwesisu (kwesisu zidityaniswe, ephosiweyo isisu) kufuneka conditioner kuphela "eyindoda 'into.

Disorder umsebenzi okuzala kwi nabafazi badla Bamqumbisa kakuhle iphecana patency yobudoda okanye ukubunjwa spermatozoa (spermatogenesis). Malunga nesiqingatha amatyala ukungachumi ngabantu sikhatshwa ukuhla komgangatho okanye ubungakanani iimpawu isidoda. Phakathi izinto ezininzi, Nokumphikisa abanezakhono kakhulu kunzima ukugqiba ixhaphakileyo. ezi zinto ukuze ibe umlinganiswa eyahlukileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphazamiseka kunokubangela ukusuka uvakalelo ngokomzimba (ifuthe amaqondo aphantsi okanye ophakamileyo, radioactive kunye nezinye radiations), iikhemikali (sesichengeni ezahlukeneyo iikhompawundi ezingenabungozi, iziyobisi, njl), zeBhayoloji (ngezifo ngamalungu angaphakathi, izifo ezosulela ngexesha ngesondo), impembelelo ekuhlaleni (iimeko uxinezeleko). Izinto ezibangela ukungachumi esinxulunyaniswa kunye nophuhliso ukungaqheleki ilifa ezidalwe indalo, ukuphazamiseka samathambo - isizukulwana kwiiseli walo kwi- izilwa ephilayo (amadlozi, umzekelo).