Yintoni Regulus? Iimpawu neempawu inkwenkwezi

Yintoni Regulus? Le nkwenkwezi likhanya kwi umlaza Leo. Malunga iimpawu zayo nendawo zezulu, yaye siza kuxubusha.

Constellation Leo

Kumntla ikhweyitha zezulu, phakathi Cancer Virgo ke zodiacal umlaza ka Leo. Le yenye namakroza zindala evulekileyo. Ngaye uyazi abantu India yamandulo kunye eMesopotamiya, nakuzo zonke iilwimi Igama imela "Lion."

Yakha constellation ngokwenene Kubonakala ngathi kukumkani onke eenkomo. Intloko yakhe, intamo kunye nesifuba, kujikwa kwisangqa phezulu asterism "Hammer". Le nkwenkwezi likhanya kwi lekroza Leo - Regulus. Okulandelayo lokukhanya zezi Gamma Leonis, Denebola, Zosma, Algenubi. Isakhiwo iquka lekroza of nenomlanga ebomvu neNgcuka 359 kunye chweba obuthathaka, kabini ezayo inkwenkwezi bume.

Phakathi iNgonyama lot of umdla. Phakathi-Novemba uyakwazi ukubona Z Meteor lwemvula enkulu, emva kokuba ekwahlulweni nonomgca Tempel - Tuttle. Xa constellation imithala ezikhanyayo ezininzi, ezifana M66, ka-NGC 3628, kwakunye njengelifu nerhasi umzila iminyele, nenomlanga, leyo waziwa ngokuba Leo Ring.

Yintoni Regulus?

Inkwenkwezi Regulus yi lekroza alpha ka Leo. Imi emazantsi leKima, apho nje igcina asterism "Hammer" okanye uphawu lombuzo zocaphulo. Yeyona inkwenkwezi aqaqambe kwi lekroza zodiacal yaye omnye ezikhanya esibhakabhakeni. Xa uluhlu izinto ezikhanya Regulus phezu kwendawo 21.

Regulus - star zibekwe kufutshane baza. Ngenxa yoko, yonke Agasti ngalo eyipasile umendo ilanga, kunye Luna wethu uyawavala amehlo ayo. Esibhakabhakeni spring, yena Spica kwi lekroza Virgo kunye iinkwenkwezi zeBhere kwi lekroza Bootes ime phakathi kwezinye Makube.

Regul ubunzima star elanga idlula amaxesha malunga 3.5. Kuye kwasekwa kuthelekiswa kutshanje ngokwalo ngeenkwenkwezi kuthathwa ukuba besebancinane. Kwenye inkwenkwezi nelanga isuswe 77.5 ukukhanya-kwiminyaka kude (omnye unyaka ukukhanya ilingana 9,4605 petametrov). Yena amaxesha 141 licace ngaphezu Ilanga wethu, kwaye bayo buphindwe kane kunobelizwe ngaphezu ubukhulu.

izakhi iinkwenkwezi

Regulus - speed Star. Oku kuthetha ukuba le nkqubo ibandakanya iinkwenkwezi ezininzi. Kulo mzekelo, zone kubo. Okokuqala kwaye kowokuqala Regulus A, ngaba ukuthini xa ethetha ngengonyama alpha. Kuba le nkwenkwezi luphawulwa kujikelezo olukhawulezayo ezingenandlela kwisithuba seeyure 15.9. Nalo le nkwenkwezi ngokumila atshabalalisa, kwaye shushwana yayo ipali izihlandlo ezihlanu ngaphezu ikhweyitha.

Regulus A - inkwenkwezi emhlophe-oluhlaza, nto leyo eyinxalenye yenkqubo yokubini. Gravity exhuma ngayo kunye nenye inkwenkwezi - Regulus D, nto leyo kule nkqubo wenza indima satellite. Regul D i nenomlanga emhlophe, ngexesha ujikelezo yalo ihlala iintsuku ezingama-40.

Le nkwenkwezi enobunzima ezincinane kakhulu, nto leyo 0.3 ubunzima elanga. Kwafunyaniswa kuphela ngo-2008, ngenxa ukuya bakubonileyo spectroscopic obhityileyo. Teleskopu ezincinanana ayibonakali, ngokuba babugubungela inkwenkwezi enkulu.

Kumgama 100 AU ezi Regul B no C. Bona inkqubo ezimbini ngesithuba ujikelezo Orbital malunga neminyaka 2000. Lo mgaqo-orenji eziphambili ukulandelelana inkwenkwezi, Regulus C - yingqakumbana ebomvu.

Igama kunye imifuziselo

Yintoni Regulus, eyaziwa namaPersi amandulo ngakumbi. Ngokutsho amavo zabo ezininzi, inkwenkwezi wayengomnye abagcini ezine zezulu kunye Aldebaran (Taurus), Fomalhaut (Southern Fish) kunye Antares (iScorpio). NamaPersi ebizwa Regulus umlindi North, eyinxulumanisa umlawuli onamandla Feridun. Le nkwenkwezi kuphawula ingongoma ngenjikalanga zasehlotyeni.

Igama Regulus Latin lithetha "nkosana" okanye "isikhulu". Ukutolikwa elinye igama wayekho phakathi Arabhu kunye amaGrike amandulo. Ngokukodwa, Ptolemy ebizwa inkwenkwezi "Basilisk," bona bubonakala "kumkani" okanye "umlawuli". Regulus yengundoqo kwaye inkwenkwezi aqaqambe kwi leKima, ngoko ke udla ngokubizwa ngokuba "intliziyo njengengonyama."

iintsingiselo ezininzi isikhanyiso edityaniswe ngabavumisi ngeenkwenkwezi, esithi ukuba iinkwenkwezi namakroza zodiacal zinefuthe elingqalileyo bayahlelwa zabantu. Kuye kudala bakholwa ukuba abantu kangcono Regulus babe namandla engaqhelekanga umoya, impumelelo kunye namabhongo. Ukuba ziinkokheli notorious, sanikwa magnanimity nesisa.

Indlela ukuqaphela Regulus?

Ngoku uyazi into Regulus, unga zama ukufumana oko esibhakabhakeni. Fumana inkwenkwezi kulula ukuba ingakuqonda umlaza Leo. Regulus ngalo inkwenkwezi tye trapezoid (umzimba iNgonyama) yeenkwenkwezi ezine eliqaqambileyo. Lo mbuzo uphawu asterism zocaphulo oko kwinqanaba lokugqibela emazantsi.

Le ezinzima kakhulu kwaye inkwenkwezi emazantsi Leo. Constellation kuvela esibhakabhakeni ukususela ngoJanuwari. Ngoko kunokuthi kubonwe ngorhatya. NgoFebruwari, kukhangeleke nge nje emva kokutshona kwelanga. Noko ke, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba Ndiwugcine ukususela ngoMatshi ukuya kutsho ngoAprili. Ngeli xesha, constellation ibekwe emazantsi zezulu.

Spring Regulus yenye iinkwenkwezi ezikhanya, ukulolonga ukukhanya eziluhlaza namhlophe. Le nkwenkwezi lijikeleza kwindawo nkqo ukuba abone ngayo. Ngoko ke, ukususela Umhlaba sibona kuyo ekupheleni ecaleni.