Zen - Zen Buddhism ...

Yintoni Zen? Kuyinto kokubili into umntu, ubuntu bakhe, nto leyo kubonakaliswa mzuzu ngokwangaphandle ngamaxesha, yaye wenza ntoni, benza self-discipline, apho oko kunokwenzeka ukuba nivuyiswe yobukho. Le akuyona i inkqubo inkolelo ofuna ukuthatha. Xa olu qheliselo yokomoya, akukho mfundiso kunye neemfundiso. Zen - lo ngqo ngamava ngoko maxa wambi ebizwa ubunyani ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokugqibeleleyo, kwaye ngexesha elinye mayingabi lwahlulwe esiqhelekileyo, isihlobo. Le amava ngqo zifikeleleke kuye wonke yi ekunene wokuzalwa. Practice "zazen" - ukucamngca - ivumela ukuba Ukufezekisa ayintsonkothanga, eqaqambileyo, emehlweni yehlabathi efihliweyo ubume obubanzi bonke ubomi.

Imvelaphi Buddhism

Le yindlela eya ekufezekisweni yabantu iye yabonisa ngaphezulu ezibini nesiqingatha kwiminyaka engamawaka eyadlulayo, umthetheli Indiya USiddhārtha Gautama, uye wafumana udumo phantsi igama Buddha Sakyamuni. Igama elithi "Buddha" linentsingiselo elula - ". Ayivukanga" imfundiso Indian prince Enkulu kukuba umntu ngamnye unako ukuvusa ukuba ngokwesiseko bonke ooBhuda - Jewish, zamaKristu, Hindu, yamaSilamsi, nasemsebenzini.

Nale sengqondo bhetyebhetye neqhubekayo ngayo kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkolelo ngendlela yayo UbuBhuda kwafikela onke amazwe e-Asia. E China, uye ladityaniswa zobuTao, kwaye iye yaguquka yaba "chan", ingcamango amaTshayina zokucamngca, yajika yaba "Zen" in Japanese. Kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje, Zen ubuBhuda, kwaye zadityaniswa lenkcubeko yaseNtshona. Njengoko mbali odumileyo Arnold Toynbee, omnye iziganeko ezibalulekileyo zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini yaba uhambo Zen Buddhism ukusuka empuma kuye entshona.

A inqubo unique

Zen Buddhism - umkhwa ngenjongo nefanayo yokomoya, apho umntu unako waqonda ukuba "Mna" kunye nabanye bonke abantu - nye, ezinemiqathango kwemibandela kwenzeka ngexesha elinye, kukuzibophelela kunye isalamane - enye ngokufanayo. Ukusuka Ukuqaphela azalwa a wayevumelana yendalo nobulumko, uxolo-onothando impendulo ungaziva echanekileyo naziphi na iimeko zangaphandle. Zen - oku ayisiso isenzeko, amaBhuda musa bakugqala unqulo. Xa UDalai Lama waphendula umbuzo malunga yintoni UbuBhuda, nje ngokuba ububele bakhe unqulo.

isimo Zen

Sekunjalo, imeko Zen - yintoni na? Misa. Misa uzama ukuqonda Ingcinga lungenakuqondeka ngengqondo - kuba nje ndlela kwande ayikho ezinzulwini ezikhoyo ezinjalo. yenza nje i umpefumlo abazi ngokupheleleyo. Feel incasa yawo. Ukuva umbulelo ngenxa kweninako ukuphefumla. Ngoku siphefumla - kancinci ngokuqonda. Bakhulule zonke zezulu va "nto." Phefumlela ukwazisa, kunye nothando siphefumla. Ukufumana nokupha - loo nto ntoni inhalation nganye kunye nomphunga. Zen - itshintsha lo mkhuba owakhiwa ezikuphefumla olunengqiqo ngokupheleleyo mzuzu ngalinye, ukuba njalo njalo.

uyazi wena

Le ndlela elula, kodwa ngokumangalisayo ezendeleyo ikuvumela ukuba balahle kumakhamandela elidlulileyo kunye elizayo, kwakunye nezithintelo kunye nezithintelo abantu abazibekela yona ilele. Eyona mpazamo ephambili Abantu abaninzi abaqhelekileyo kukuba bakholelwa ezi zithintelo enziweyo undoqo ubuntu babo somntu lingatshintshanga.

Eneneni: ucinga ukuba ngubani na? Ukuba ucinga ngononophelo ngayo lo mbuzo, umcimbi uba koan - "? Ndingubani na mna" ibinzana engamampunge elikhuthaza Ukuntywiliselwa Ukucamngca kuvakala. Uya kufumanisa ukuba imbono abaqeqeshiweyo kunye imikhwa kukuthenga ukuba uluntu ndikuqhelile ingqalelo ubuntu, akukho into ezinzileyo.

Via umntu serial zazen unako ukuba balahle ubuntu samonarechennoy kwaye ufumane mpela - encwadi evulekileyo kwaye siqinisekile, hayi ndinyanzelwe nayiphi na imiqobo, yangoku zonke izinto mzuzu ngalinye elilodwa. Kungenxa bonke abantu ngokwemvelo kakhulu kokusingqongileyo, kuba izenzo zabo: ukuthintela inkunkuma kwezibonelelo esixabisekileyo emhlabeni, ukuqonda ukuba onke amanyathelo iziphumo. Le kukuqonda kwendalo kudlulela kwihlabathi jikelele. Zen AmaBhuda sizama ukuhlala ingqalelo zonke, ingqibelelo, kwenzeka; bafuna ukuba akhulule bonke abantu esiphilayo ekubandezelekeni.

I Noble iinkalo ezine

Elilahla ubomi behlabathi, wahlala phantsi phantsi komthi ukucamngca Buddha attained ulwazi. He sungula imfundiso Zen ngolwimi efumaneka ngohlobo lwe-siseko amane, okanye iinyaniso ezine amanene.

Inyaniso lokuqala: ubomi uthwele

Phambi kokuba afikelele kwiminyaka engama-29 ka-Prince USiddhārtha waqhubeka bavalelwa kwi iindonga zone nqaba kayise. Ngokuba kufike ixesha lokuqala ngaphandle esitratweni, wabona izinto ezine eziye washiya uphawu ngokunzulu umphefumlo wakhe nokuthantamisa kunye kom-. Yaba usana olusanda kuzalwa, ukuba akusekho yam endala, umntu ogulayo kunye isidumbu.

Prince, okhulele kubunewunewu kwaye abazi ubukho ukufa nentlungu ngaphandle komkhulu, wakhwankqiswa into awayibonayo.

Ngexesha ukucamngca, waqonda ukuba ubomi ukubandezeleka, ngenxa yokuba abantu abafezekanga. A izwe elinabantu ngabantu, ngokulandelelana, kude nayo zimbi. Ukuze siqonde Zen, le ngxelo kufuneka zithathwe.

Buddha waqonda ukuba ubomi wonke umntu kufuneka banyamezele ezininzi ezibuhlungu - emzimbeni nasengqondweni - ngohlobo ukwaluphala, ukugula, ukwahlukana nabantu ababathandayo, ubunzima, ubunzima kunye nabantu, usizi nentlungu.

Zonke ezi amashwa ndibhuqwa umntu kuba nje kuxhomekeke iminqweno. Ukuba ungafumana le into endiyilangazelelayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba kufumana uvuyo nolwaneliseko, kodwa ke ezi mvakalelo zinto zezomzuzwana kakhulu yaye ngokukhawuleza shwaka. Ukuba uyolo ihlala ixesha elide kakhulu, iba obungabangeli mdla yaye kungekudala emva koko ukudinwa.

nyaniso ezithathu malunga iminqweno

YeSibini Noble Inyaniso: ingcambu wokubandezeleka attachment.

Ukuze siphephe ukubandezeleka, ukuze uqonde ukuba ityala yabo yokuqala. Njengoko Buddha uthi, esona sizathu siphambili amava yezengqondo-ngokweemvakalelo - nto uncamathiselo ukuba banqwenela ukuba nilihluthe (ukuqaleka, unxano) Andemka (ukungafunwa, uzothekile).

Bonke abantu bathanda ukuba umnqweno. Nje ngoko ke kunzima ukuba ukwanelisa kubo bonke, abantu adikwe kunye nomsindo, nokuwamisa kuphela nangokuvela kwalo ukubandezeleka.

Inyaniso Okwesithathu Noble: Unga ukufikelela ekupheleni ukubandezeleka.

Ngokutsho nengxelo Buddha, ekupheleni ukubandezeleka enokwen- sisiqhelo non-attachment iminqweno. Inkululeko evela utyiwa esusa ingqondo yakho iingxaki nexhala. E olwimi, le urhulumente kuthiwa Nirvana.

Inyaniso wesine amanene: kufuneka ahambe yonke indlela eya ekupheleni ukubandezeleka.

Nirvana singayenza ukuba baphile ubomi elungeleleneyo. Ukwenza oku, landela Eightfold Indlela, nto leyo ngamanqanaba ngamanqanaba self-ukuphucuka.

Zen - le linyathelo lokuqala kwi Eightfold Indlela.