Ziziphi awafanele ukuba kwiimpawu kunye neempawu

Kunye nokuqalisa kwexesha ekwindla, ngamnye kuthi akayi kuza engqondweni ukuze uxhamle uju emangalisayo, nto leyo kanye uhlobo - obude. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthenge okanye kuqokelela imveliso ehlathini, kubalulekile ukufunda iintlobo yayo, ukuze hayi ukwenzakalisa noqhekeko kwimpilo yazo.

Zeziphi ezi ezahlukeneyo iintlobo anika? iimveliso Ihlathi yahlulwe kumaqela amane. Eyokuqala kwezi zinto mushrooms ezidliwayo. Olu didi lubandakanya iintlobo ezifana zokupheka apho ayidingi pretreatment imveliso yehlathi (steeping okanye abilayo). Oku wokucoca abilayo ngamanzi abilayo kuphela edingekayo.

Kwelinye icala, olu hlobo zahlulwa ngokweendidi ezine. I-asayinimenti nganye kuzo kuxhomekeke iimpawu incasa, kwakunye nexabiso lesondlo intando yehlathi. Ziziphi iintlobo mushrooms ezityiwayo? ifoto Ummeli isigaba sokuqala, ungabona ngezantsi.

Olu didi lubandakanya ngundo nesafron namhlophe (umfanekiso), kwakunye mushroom ubisi lokwenene. Kudidi lwesibini Aspen kunye boletus. Okuqukiweyo apha volnushki neenkowane.

Udidi lwesithathu kuquka Morel kunye ekwindla amakhowa, Mokhovikov kunye iimpungutye. Okuqukiweyo kuyo kunye litye. Uhlobo lwesine luquka yingxubuwa kunye Govorushko, Oyster kunye engcotyeni amakhowa, kwakunye blewits kunye nomswane.

Kodwa kukho ezinye awafanele? Kukho iqela lesibini abameli zobukumkani yehlathi. Iquka izinto enemiqathango-ayinakutyiwa. Njengoko umthetho, umgangatho ukungcamla ezi amakhowa isiqulatho ezahlukeneyo kukrakra kuyo. Abafumanekayo yesakhiwo izinto eziyityhefu. Neutralization kunye nokususwa imveliso yehlathi apho ubukrakra iveliswa xa abilayo okanye bolulelwa yokugcina ifomu esomileyo.

Iqela lesibini liquka mlechniki kunye morels. Okuqukiweyo kulo neenkowane ezinjalo, ekufuneka ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba azipheke zifakwe emanzini ukongeza yetyuwa. ke izinto ezingcwalisiweyo bazipheka ukuba isuse ubukrakra. Amanzi, nto leyo pre-processing, kufuneka kuhluzwe.

Ziziphi akadliwa nangoku? Bona abameli zobukumkani yehlathi, zifakiwe kwiqela lesithathu. They are ngobubi bawo. Bathi ziqulathe akukho izinto eziyityhefu, kodwa ayikwazi kuba ngenxa utye ukuba incasa yawo mnandi okanye ivumba, apho kunzima kakhulu ukususa, kwanasemva zokupheka. imveliso Forest ungawusebenzisa nje kwaye kunzima kakhulu. Representative yale njengeqela ngundo inyongo.

Ziziphi akadliwa nangoku? Bona abameli iqela yesine. Oku kuquka ukudliwa. imizimba Fruiting ezi zipho zehlathi ziqulathe ityhefu. Oku izakhi eziyityhefu ezibangela ityhefu kwabantu. Ziziphi akadliwa kweli qela? Kuxhomekeka umchiza ukwakhiwa venoms kunye neziphumo emzimbeni, bahlukene zigaba:

- equlethe hemolytic ityhefu (line);
- ukunika isiphumo oluvuselela zasekuhlaleni, esizibonakalisa emiphungeni ukuphazamiseka wamathumbu (kwiintlobo ezithile ryadovok);
- ebangela ukuyilwa igazi uhlobo oluthile omzimba deplete erythrocytes (svinushki);
- equlethe izinto ezifana ibotenic acid, alkaloid, muscarine, mikoatropin okanye mousse-cymene, nto leyo kakubi kuchaphazela namaziko-luvo;
- njengenxenye apho kukho yityhefu enyibilikayo kuphela utywala (KOPRIN);
- iityhefu eziqulathe ukuba plazmotoksicheskim abuthethe ukusebenza (phalloides luthuthu).

ngendlela ethembekileyo elula yokufumanisa ukuba akadliwa akukho enetyhefu. Kulungile ukuba ukuthatha umzekelo kuyathandabuzeka, eshiya apho kwafunyanwa.