Zothando malunga amaNdiya: uluhlu lweencwadi, reviews

Ngubani na ongazaziyo yemfazwe wasisebenzisa nobulumko Chingachgook wesizwe Mohican, okanye Winnetou bame onyanisekileyo, unyana ka intloko yesizwe ye Apache? Ngubani na ukukhumbula le-Va-Va, ephuhlileyo, ezintle, iqabane osisilumko Big Snake? Ngubani akafanga ngenxa injabulo kukududuzela, ukubukela Wort John St., nto leyo waya ukunceda umhlobo wakhe Chingachgook, ukuba ezandleni amabutho ukuba agoduke wakhe oyintanda Wa-ta-ya?

inkcubeko Indian

Nolwazi amajoni zasendle kunye nesibindi kwizizwe Indiya , abaninzi kuthi uqalise kunye neencwadi kaYakobi Fenimore Cooper and uKarl May. Oku ne Cooper, umseki of the American kwinoveli zembali, waqalisa uphuhliso kwimbali yesizwe American. Kuba lonke ihlabathi wathola ixesha engaqhelekanga ukuba amaYurophu Melika - imfazwe inkululeko, ubume ekhethekileyo, nezizwe kungummangaliso kwaye kakhulu abantu bomthonyama.

Lawuvulela bonke abantu Indiya of America, ngendlela elula yayo, ukungazingci, ububele, isibindi, namandla ngokomoya. Wabonisa ungubani kunye nolwalamano eziphilayo kunye nendalo, kunye namahlathi namagorha American lomelele. inkululeko yawo, ukuzimela intransigence uya kusoloko ezinxulumene kunye nesiqalo yendalo.

inkcubeko Indiya, indlela bemihla ngemihla kunye namandla komoya kwabantu, esemayo kumzabalazo "indawo", kuye kwatsala umdla ehlabathini lonke. Xa "kwiphepha iintloni" kwimbali sele kuvuliwe, nomdla kubantu Indian liye landa ukusuka amandla obungapheliyo. Oku kwaphawula ukuqala olumnandi, iinoveli zentlalo, eyakhelwe ubudlelwane phakathi kweendlela ezimbini. Kakade ke, kuye akaphumanga isihloko babantu luthando.

zothando malunga amaNdiya

Hambani niye iinkcukacha kunye neempawu inkcubeko nezizwe zamaNdiya akwenzi ngqiqo. Kubhaliwe lukhulu zezincoko yenzululwazi kunye obubhaliweyo. Uphando iyaqhubeka kwaye ngoku, njengoko ngexesha ukutshatyalaliswa sizwe abantu Indian kwizizwe ezininzi shwaka nje ukusuka phezu komhlaba.

oosonzululwazi baseMelika uzama ukubuyisela ulwazi, amanqaku ngembali kunye nobungqina, ukuba ukubuyisela ezi zikhewu. Kodwa yintoni sele ecacileyo lecebo, kukuba amaIndiya - abantu abanekratshi, elizimeleyo, ukhaliphe, nesisa sisilumko. Behlonipha imbali yabo ugcine namasiko ookhokho babo.

Kwaye, nakubeni ke kwafuneka ngokupheleleyo ukutshintsha indlela yakho, zama ukunamathela kuzo. Maxa wambi engaqhelekanga kunjalo, ngathi ophambili yenoveli Ketrin Anderson "Wild Intliziyo". Ufana "umntu omhlophe" lamasetlani yimidlalo impucuko, xa kwiyadi yakwakhe yakhiwe indlu, apho phezu Indian kwindlela uyatshaya umbhobho philosophizes.

Ikratshi, inkululeko, isibindi, bazinikela abameli abantu abaninzi bacinga zasendle kunjalo, kubonakala kwisihloko iincwadi ezininzi. Ezifana zothando malunga amaNdiya: "Yinto intliziyo zasendle" yaye "obangela My" Dzhoanny Lindsey.

Okanye inoveli "Intliziyo abanekratshi" Patricia uMbumbi, oxelela amaNdiya Half-Blood. Love umntwana senkosi amanene Scottish namaNdiya, waye wayeka ukuya kukuba azisayi kwamkelwa na kuluntu uyise okanye isizwe unina. Ubambe ubomi yedwa. Kodwa ke isiphelo kuye ndawonye ne-Apreli amahle yabaqeqesha kakuhle adventures eziyingozi kunye nolonwabo kakhulu.

Enye indlela okanye omnye, kodwa zothando malunga Indians ibonisa ukuba ngubani ebantwini, kuchaphazela kwicala kwezentlalo nezopolitiko ingxaki Indiya. Kakade ke, ukuthetha eshushu, iintliziyo abanyanisekileyo Indians ngubani na ngokunyanisekileyo anako uthando. Kuba ngenxa yothando lwakhe, singoyisa naziphi na iingxaki kunye nezilingo. Nokuba ixesha, ixesha nongenanceba, akukho bengenako ukuwubulala wona uthando.

Uthando yonke le minyaka

Ketrin Anderson e inoveli yakhe "I-Wild Intliziyo" aya kusabela kuyo yonke lo mbuzo umdla: ". Ngaba ixesha lokubulala uthando" kweminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu - ixesha enkulu. Amy uye waba umothuko kakhulu, kudana ebomini yaye uye waphulukana nokholo kuye ngokwakhe. Xa iminyaka engamashumi amabini anesixhenxe, yena liphilile, lisebenza njengomfundisi kwaye uhlala kwintsapho uLoretta, apho yonke into yahamba kakuhle.

Umyeni ULoretta kaThixo - umzingeli wesizwe i Comanches, bephila ubomi nempumelelo, lulungiselelwe ukuba ubomi obutsha. Ngamanye amaxesha lihambe liye wigwam yakhe kwendlu. Kodwa ngaba oku kuyingxaki? On umtshato wabo akukho namnye ibukeka njengento evela ezandleni zesiqhelo.

Kuphela intombi Indiga nangoku iingxaki intiyo yobuhlanga. Kodwa Amy ukuba bagcine zonke. Ngokuba uthando eyaqala kwiminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu edlulileyo, xesha intliziyo abantwana. Kule minyaka kuye kwaba ngakumbi, ukuba idlabhuzwe ngathi lidangatye. Kwaye apho, ezinzulwini intliziyo, sekunjalo engamabhodlo ilangatye ithemba lokuba ngenye imini uza kubuya.

Fast njengeula elwela inkululeko kunye Comanche-esizwe. Ngoku ke lo gama sele ngendlela eyahlukileyo - Swift Lopez. Wasinda ugonyamelo, imfazwe kunye yokubhuqwa kwentombi yabantu bakhe. Kodwa ukuba abalinganiswa bakwazi ukugcina intliziyo, akukho nto uza kukwazi ukuhlawula uthando lwabo. Le inoveli - ukuqhubeka sebali uthando omangalisayo "khubalo".

Ketrin Anderson ayenziwanga asindiswe iincwadi zakhe kumasiko Indiya, izithethe kunye nendlela yokuphila. I inoveli "khubalo" luqala siprofeto, kangangokuba amaIndiya azalwa. Isiprofeto isixelela egorheni wesizwe esikhulu Comanches yaye umzabalazo wabo. Kwaye xa igazi lomlambo Tyhila obomvu, kunye nentiyo zabelungu - intombi eshushu eze kuye.

Comanche yena sijolise ukubulala ezintle, kodwa itshileyo intliziyo yakhe uziva shushu njengoko ilanga. Uya kusolula isandla sakhe, yaye uya kuhamba indlela ende kwaye uya kuzala isizwe esitsha. Uthando ULoretta and Hunter akazange nangoko ukungena amadangatye phandle iphakame phezulu, kuya kufuneka bangenele iimvavanyo ezininzi, kuquka uvavanyo yemfazwe.

Kule ncwadi, umbhali ubalisa uchukumisa iimvakalelo abantwana uthando lokuqala phakathi Amy kunye Swift njengeula eli. Kwaye isifungo ukuthembeka, hayi abantwana. Malunga uthando lwabo kunye uvavanyo ngexesha lokubhalwa kwi "Wild Intliziyo", incwadi elandelayo eli bali uthando ibangel 'umdla.

Inyaniso nangeyonyani Dzhennifer Bleyk

Umbhali American Dzhennifer Bleyk, Peru engumnini ethi "ehlokomayo Eden", ithathwa njengenye ngopfu uhlobo luthando. Kuba incwadi yakhe, yena ufumene iimbasa ezininzi. Hayi ngelize ykuba kwebali uhlobo. Dade, ebixhamla ubuncwane yaye kwangaxeshanye nangokuzinikela ichaza imiboniso uthando, kuloo mntu ebangela iimvakalelo sublime nobumnandi.

I "Eden uvuthuzayo," uxelela ibali uthando, unyana ka igosa lakomkhulu French Renault, unyoko waye Indiya. Xa intliziyo yakhe, walila ngamadangatye uthando lo mhlolokazi Elise Laffont. Kodwa phakathi kwabantu abaselula nemiqobo ezininzi kakhulu - ucalucalulo, imfazwe nekratshi bayo.

Renault ukulungele ukwenza nantoni na ukuze ndimaphule intliziyo lady yakhe, ukuze lihlise naye mbanjwa wayo. Imfazwe zamenza unguGxothiwe, yaye onyanzelwayo ukuba anikele uthando lwakhe. Kodwa Reno akazange aqonde ukuba enothando ekwaziyo umfazi.

Romance of Indian Dzhennifer Bleyk ayiphelelanga nenkcazelo iimvakalelo, apho umbhali ngokuchanekileyo yaye ngokucacileyo ibonisa kubomi amaNdiya, amasiko kunye nezithethe. Hi ndlela leyi, inoveli iye athimba iintliziyo abafundi kangangokuba abaninzi kubo baye baqalisa ukukhangela ukuchaneka izibakala kunye neziganeko kwinoveli, zabalinganiswa ukuba ufune AMAGQABAZA ▸. Kwaye, eneneni, eli bali uthando emangalisayo ezenzeka ehlabathini lokwenene kunye izibakala ezininzi buqu elixwebhu.

Eyona echanekileyo ukuba Fransua Rene de Chateaubriand - Umbhali French ze uhlobo de Combourg, ekhankanya ekupheleni kwinoveli umlinganiswa ophambili. UFrancois wathatha uhambo ukuya eMelika bashiya umsebenzi Les Natchez. Kuyo, wathetha ngalo natchey isizwe, leyo kwinoveli ngawo.

ukuziphindiselela sweet

Xa inoveli "Intliziyo enolaka" Kristina Dorsey ubalisa ibali yenkazana IsiNgesi kwintsapho unguwo. Ekhohlo nesenti emva kokufa kukayise, uyavuma phezu adventure - lokutshata American osisityebi, abazange babone naphakade. In nezibuko akayi kuhlangana kunyulwa kwayo kunye nonyana wakhe emtshatweni wakhe wokuqala. UMama lo mfana ebeyinalo esizweni Cherokee Indian.

umfana igazi nobushushu intliziyo lomlilo, ilifa ngunina, wagqiba ekubeni ukuziphindezela kuyise zonke ukuthotywa yena phantsi unina wakhe. Umntu ngokungakhathali, abangazange mathidala ukuya eNtshona ngenxa imali, yaye baba isixhobo beziphindezela. Kodwa onke amakhwenkwe izicwangciso ziba kumtwana lowo ngoko nangoka xa ebona Caroline.

Cassie Edwards iinoveli

Imisebenzi yalo mbhali, oko kukuthi, "kuqala-ngesandla". Inyaniso yokuba umakhulu wakhe ekuqaleni esizweni Cheyenne. Cassie asibhalele abangaphezu kwekhulu iinoveli kwimixholo zembali, kodwa ukuba usukelene nemisebenzi kunye Indian umxholo kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Umbhali kakhulu ngokucokisekileyo umsebenzi wabo. Kuba ukuthembeka izibakala kunye nenkcazelo iimpawu kwisizwe ngasinye, yena ukufunda uncwadi ezizodwa echitha imisebenzi emikhulu nophuhliso.

I inoveli "uthuthu ashushu" Life Edwards luqala isiqephu kabuhlungu. Heroine yenoveli unenzondelelo kuhlaziswa nogonyamelo. Into kuphela ukuba - oko xa ibalekiswa. Ekufudumaleni negophe into yokuqala eyafika intloko yakhe - ingxowa mali. Emva kwethutyana, intombazana edibana umlimi inceda ukuba sizilibale iziganeko ezimbi ngobo busuku, aze atshate naye.

Emva kokufa komyeni wakhe yena wasala yedwa, ngeenxa kuphela izabelo zamaNdiya. Kwaye uza kuba nomntwana kungekudala. Akukho kusinda. Kwaye wagqiba ukuya kwidolophu ekufutshane emva kwintsimi Indiya. Ukudalelwa, uba umfazi falconer inkosi yesizwe.

I inoveli "imfihlelo kak'bi" Life Edwards ubalisa ibali intombazana oba mbanjwa inkosi Cheyenne Abakhaliphileyo Eagle. Le noveli bunikwa embindini kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba Ekude West. Rebecca HIV uya kufuna umzalwana wakhe. I AmaNdiya wahlasela uloliwe elidlulayo.

Imfazwe phakathi kwabantu bomthonyama nabafiki waba swing ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa abaninzi sele uqhelene amasiko nenkcubeko nezizwe Native American, ngoko phakathi kwezigaba kubo rhoqo yaye ngaphantsi iphalale igazi. I amaNdiya, akuba wandwendwela ngokusebenzisa iimoto ngokupheleleyo womntu omhlophe kukothuka, wagqiba kwelokuba ashiye uloliwe.

Kodwa elinye inenekazi eliselula, esazi imithetho kunye nezithethe amaIndiya waqonda ukuba ahlasele uloliwe for fun. Hayi usiqeqeshela okusilungeleyo, kodwa babedla Uzihluthise ngamampunge uhlobo esaba kukufa zabakhweli. Not ukwamkela ukuthotywa, yena nobuganga ukumtshicela ezinyaweni zakhe kwinkokeli i wesizwe Indiya.

Akazange abulale le ntombazana. Kodwa yena abathinjiweyo yakhe. Phakathi kwabo eziba yinkanuko, kodwa uthando lwabo izinto ezifihlakeleyo ezoyikekayo.

legends bewitching

Xa inoveli "Indlela of Imimoya" Medlin Beyker ayilwe laqalisa abafundi bakhe ihlabathi obufihlakeleyo zamaNdiya. Kule ncwadi, abaninzi amavo, ngendlela entle wakwazi bajije imbali, uthando kunye ezizwe. An intshumayelo neya- umdla Madeline wafumana abafundi bayo.

I "Indlela oomoya," umbhali ubalisa ngezinto Indian inkwenkwe Lakota Black Hawk. Amashumi amabini anesihlanu igorha ethatha phezu ulwazi kunye nesakhono le shaman Wolf kaThixo Heart, ogama iintsuku zibaliwe. Kodwa yena, shaman alumkileyo, aziwayo ayaziwa de kube sekupheleni mihlaba endimangazayo qembu lwe Cave oyiNgcwele, nto leyo ifumaneka kwi Hills Black.

Maggie tridtsatidvuhletnego Heroine yenoveli, walahlekelwa udade wakhe kwingozi yemoto kwaye ukukwazi ukuhamba. Yena tshwa le fama, ibekwe kufuphi Hills Black. Maggie ubhala iinoveli malunga nezizwe zaseMelika Native angabemi eli lizwe ukusuka kudaladala, a Abahlaseli luthuthu olubuso ababevela empumalanga. Amaqhawe neenoveli kwakhe phezulu, abanekratshi ngokungathi uphose ngobhedu, oonyana bokwenene kweli lizwe.

"Indian isiva" Medlin Beyker ubalisa ibali ibali uthando olukhulu ubuhle okhaliphileyo noKalebhi Kelly. ubuhle Young uba lixhoba elimsulwa wahletywa ezimdaka, bathele ebhafini yodaka kwi igama lakhe. Kodwa akukho namnye ukuba bafune ukukhuselwa. Ngenye imini ebomini bakhe ibonakala abanekratshi nokuhomba Indian-igazi, nothando lwakhe uya kuba lusindiso yokwenene evela ukuthotywa engapheliyo.

Iinoveli Ketrin Hart

I inoveli "isaqhwithi Summer" Ketrin Hart waqokelela iqashiso bencoma izimvo abafundi. Yena othetha uthando intombazana eselula Native American ukuba ezihlangwini zakhe wakhethwa, ngubani na emdala kakhulu kuye. Akakholwa imizwa yakhe. Kodwa oku usisikhubekiso uthando lwabo. Kanye njengokuba umntwana yena kwakuthenjisiwe kwenye, yaye satshata. Kodwa uthando njani lase? Njengesiphango zasehlotyeni ukumelana iimvakalelo nesithandwa sakhe uhlale khona?

Kule ncwadi, zininzi iindawo umbhali unika ubomi kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla of Indians. amasiko abo kunye nezithethe. I inoveli neya- eyonwabisayo. Okumangalisayo kukuba, phakathi isaqhwithi ihlobo lithe qwele yakhe nothando nendoda. Umbhali Babaqhathanisele isixelela iimvakalelo omkhulu phakathi kwabo. Kwakhona nesuka uthando elinde uvavanyo, yaye abafundi abaninzi siyijonga, bhala ukuba ngaphandle iinyembezi akunakwenzeka ukuba ukufunda incwadi.

"Amadangatye Night" - enye inoveli umdla lo mbhali. It cupid utolo ukubetha intliziyo inkokheli nesihuluhulu. Ngubani na ukumelana umfazi entle iinwele lomlilo elibomvu elikhulu, ngathi esibhakabhakeni amehlo aluhlaza? Heart nesihuluhulu wabamba umlilo sizzling, kunokutshiseka.

Ojamelene Fort kunye nesihuluhulu, intombazana emangele waphawula ukuba le ndoda ungubani rhoqo amaphupho mva. Kodwa intombi uthando Indian wasabela jikelele ibhuqiwe kaThixo? Kwaye kwacaca ukuba into Fort kude, apho abafazi akukho ndawo ngengozi. UYihlo ayikwazanga ukunika up intombi yakhe ayithandayo, wamthabatha kunye naye. Uyiqala iziganeko ezibangel 'umdla eziza kutshintsha ubomi bakhe.

"Ngaphezu bonke ubuncwane"

Virdzhiniya Braun uzikhuphelele inoveli okuvusa umntu ofuna ukufumana rich na iindleko. Rascal kunye wamazwe kweYordan ngale ndlela akukho nto inokuyinqanda. Yokuphelelwa lithemba ukufumana ubuncwane alithandayo ye Apache yamandulo kwisizwe Indiya, wagqiba kwi njengenyathelo kakhulu - ebe umzukulwana entsha inkokeli wesizwe. Musa ukuyeka Jordan Sickler uyithande Jolie ebukekayo?

Nezinye iincwadi kunye nohlaziyo umfundi

ukuthanda, edibene adventures kunye namasiko bezinye iintlanga nezizwe zamaNdiya, akunakwenzeka ukuba ushiye nabani akanankathalo. abafundi Guest ukuqinisekisa ukuba abalinganiswa abaphambili yenoveli - indoda ngonobumba omkhulu. Bold, siqine yaye womelele, zikulungele ukuma endleleni baso nasiphi na isoyikiso eli nenekazi kwentliziyo yabo.

Ihlelo umdla ukufunda malunga izithethe zamaNdiya, uninzi iingcamango zezilumko legends yezi zizwe bazi ukususela imilomo abalinganiswa. AmaNdiya Original, eshushu umnqwazi zichaphazela ngokunzulu intliziyo iimvakalelo zakhe unyanisekile yaye uzinikele. Rare, amabali ezinkulu aseleyo kwimemori ngonaphakade.

Phakathi iincwadi umdla eziye kwazika abafundi, qaphela ezifana "Umhlobo ingcuka" Ketrin Anderson, "intliziyo usindile" kunye "Isipho Wothando" Medlin Beyker.

"Nobudlova UHLOBO" Ketrin Hart - imvelaphi of "Summer Rain" eboniswe ngasentla. Patricia Koulin ethi "Nkosi Savage," malunga Nkosi-Blood bayiqonda eninzi ingxelo entle. "Le uqhwithela inkanuko" yaye "Uthando beNdudumo" Dzhoanny Lindsey kunye abafundi baye bashiya akekho ngabandayo.

Njengoko kubonakala kule kuluhlu lweencwadi, uninzi lobomi umdla of American. It idlulisela indlela yabo yokuphila, amasiko nezithethe. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - eshushu, abanyanisekileyo, ngokunyanisekileyo nenkululeko-Indians banyanzelwa ukuba amncede ngentliziyo yabo ngaphezu kwesinye isizukulwana abafundi. Sinqwenela ukuba bemeko- kweenoveli umdla lwempumelelo kwaye silindele ukuba wemisebenzi ezintsha!