Amsterdam, imijelo, excursions amanzi ahambe e Amsterdam

Amsterdam - isixeko zemijelo, yaye akukho nto ibizwa ngokuba Venice North. Into yokuqala ekufuneka ukwenza babakhenkethi, abeza kulo mzi odlamkileyo bala - thatha uhambo isikhephe, ngexesha apho ungafumana ukwazi ezininzi Amsterdam.

Channels kule dolophu Umsonto kakuhle ezicwangcisiweyo. Ukuwela omnye komnye, diverge uze kudibana kwakhona. ubude sabo setotali angamakhulu eziliqela leekhilomitha. Amadama wabahlula Amsterdam kwiziqithi 90, kwaye kukho phantse amakhulu elinesihlanu kwo. Kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, zonke imiphantsi dolophu aphantsi kokhuselo UNESCO.

A kancinci Amsterdam

Ngoko nangoko uya kuphawula ukuba lo mzi akafani nabanye. Yena okhethekileyo, kunye bonisa yayo, eseyiphantse nzima ukubamba. bokwakha 'Umdla, izitalato emxinwa, wonqanyulwa, imijelo, indalo emangalisayo, amahle kunye nephiko - yeyona Netherlands (Amsterdam).

Umzi omi phezu kweenxweme Amstel lomlambo. Ibali lakhe iqala ngo-1276, xa le ndawo kwakhiwa idama, uze emva koko kwasekwa kwilali lokuloba encinane. Kancane kancane, iye yaba yinto yokuba nga niwabonileyo namhlanje - sithi ndijonge Amsterdam. Eneneni, igama eliguqulelwa ngokuthi "edamini le Amstel River." Namhlanje kukho abantu abaninzi ezinika ezahlukeneyo kunye iimyuziyam ezingaqhelekanga. A uhamba ecaleni misele ka-Amsterdam - elona thuba lokuba ukuhlola isixeko nesimbo yayo, ngenxa yokuba misele abasakwazi emxinwa, ngoko kubonakala ukubethwa ngumoya ukuphumla ecaleni esikhulu.

Zingaphi kwisiteshi?

Namhlanje kukho ngaphezu kwe 165 channels. Bonke sivela Amstel River, ujikeleze lonke kumbindi wesixeko. Laqala ukudala amanzi "ubulembu" ukusuka imiphantsi ezintathu kweSicwangciso thaca wezakhiwo Hendrik van Keyser ngo-1658. Zonke machibi ukuba zamntu.

Kukho 4 kuphela yamanzi ezinkulu:

• Prinsengracht.
• Singel.
• Keizersgracht.
• Herengracht.

Bavela njengoko iqulunqwe Amsterdam. misele Prinsengracht, i Keizersgracht kunye Herengracht wemba 1612-1613, ngokulandelelana. Ekuqaleni, baya kuphela Leidsegracht, yaye yandiswa-50 kuphela emva phantse iminyaka umendo kwabo Amstel River, nangaphaya. Ukuba i imilo arcuate, bavele kunye lwemigca umbindi umzi, ukwakha bend zegolide. Eli gama lanikwa kuba phezu kweenxweme zokuhlala ezindala yakhiwe.

Kodwa isiteshi yokuqala ukuvela ngo-1452. Yaba i Singel. It wadalwa umsele umzi, yaye xa Amsterdam waqalisa ukuphuhlisa, wajika waya kwijelo engaphakathi. Iqala kufutshane nesikhululo engundoqo abaleke emlanjeni kummandla Myuntpleyn.

I lide igqalwa Prinsengracht, ogama lakhe behlonipha Prince Oranskogo Vilgelma. Imperial Canal, okanye Keizersgracht, wafumana igama lawo umlawuli oyiNgcwele uBukhosi baseRoma - Maximilian. Okokugqibela, i-Herengracht, zivulwe imbeko abo walawula isixeko eziphuhliswe Amsterdam. Channels, njengoko kubonakala enkosi ingcaciso efunyenweyo, kuba Dutch ngakumbi kancinane nje wamanzi.

Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo Grachtengordel - yenye yeenkalo uthandwayo Amsterdam, ogama lakhe bubonakala "isangqa yemijelo". Ngo-2011, njengentlonipho Het Grachtenhuis lwembali yavulwa apho iindwendwe ndithi izibakala umdla neziganeko, imbali ijelo, kunye kunye nezinto multimedia show kunye nemiboniso. Ngokubanzi, iinkcukacha le imyuziyam nangakumbi isixelela iimpawu eziphambili umzi.

iibhulorho Amsterdam njengoko imisebenzi yobugcisa

Ethetha misele Amsterdam kunye neempawu bobugcisa komzi, singasathethi ke iibhulorho. Zihambelana umfanekiso nanto, eyenziwe yi izakhiwo ezindala, izitrato agranyagranya nezibane ebukekayo. Kwisixeko kukho izakhiwo intsimbi mihla, ekuxabeleni uninzi yona Python. It buyifanele kuphela Amsterdam, kodwa enye iibhulorho kakhulu emangalisayo ezilishumi ehlabathini. Esi sakhiwo omkhulu ngentsimbi zipeyintwe ngombala obomvu, ngenxa apho kunokuthi kubonwe kude. Kwaye igama le ibhulorho ngenxa uhlobo yayo jika.

Kukho e Amsterdam kunye iibhulorho yamandulo ezakhiwe ngomthi okanye ngamatye. Umzekelo, Blaubyurg bezikhona ukusuka 1883, naphambi xesha, endaweni yayo yaba owandulela ngamaplanga. Kwakhona kokuba kuthiwe ezintle Blue Bridge, nangona litshintshile kakhulu. Kodwa kule nkulungwane XVII kwenziwe ngomthi kwaye zipeyintwe oluhlaza.

Isikhephe, ukudada! Njani kwi utyelelo?

ethwala - ukuthuthwa uthandwa kakhulu Amsterdam. It is a uhlobo enjalo yomtsalane ukuba balahlekelwe umkhenkethi. Kufanele, ngokuba uhambo phenyane uya kuzisa ezininzi ngamava ezimnandi kunye neenkumbulo ezimibalabala. Ungakhetha tram, okanye iphenyane kunye nophahla ngaphaya. Zonke namajelo zisetyenziswa kuphela nje indlela uhambo kunye nesantya isikhephe esokuba kangako. Baya kuba kucothoza gqitha, kodwa aninako uthi oku negative, musa uya kuba nako ukufumana ujongo ngcono macala onke uze uthabathe imifanekiso iimemori.

Tour zinoku-odolwa phantse naphi phakathi komzi, apho kukho ijelo. Ixabiso kuqala euro-10 kwaye anokuba phezulu kakhulu - ixabiso ixhomekeke kwindlela ekhethiweyo. Abakhenkethi uthunyelelwa sikhokelo odiyo, leyo uthetha ngeelwimi ezininzi zasemzini. Unako kwakhona uthenge itikiti ethwala, ezilandelayo iindlela eziliqela. Ukuba bayeke kufuphi lwembali, iivenkile kunye ezinika.

Yintoni ungabona kwi yokulwa ecaleni misele?

Ukuba ukhetha i ukhetho yokugqibela, oko kukuthi, uthenge itikiti inqanawa, iindlela eziliqela elandelayo, awukwazi kuphela ukonwabela ukuqubha, kodwa izilangazelelo ngamathuba athile tyelela iimyuziyam, iivenkile, ukufota ecaleni ezinomtsalane. Uhambo elula ngesikhephe kwakhona azise eninzi yokuvela. Netherlands (Amsterdam) kuzo zonke uzuko wayo uya kunika iibhulorho ezizodwa, izitrato cobbled kwaye, kakade, indalo. Ukuzama ukufikelela emkhombeni, Ndiqubude, imithi iintloko zethu, kwakunye Umane ngokucotha, ungenza wenze okuninzi imifanekiso ezimibalabala kwisiqalo oluhlaza oqaqambileyo.

Kubalulekile bazijongisise isakhiwo, ngenxa yokuba kangaka engaqhelekanga - emxinwa, abade, kwaye sele kudala kuba luphawu olwahlula Amsterdam. Ngendlela, ukuba njalo ngoba ngaphambi ilizwe zibiza kakhulu, abantu bathenge iziza ezincinane wakha lwezindlu liphezulu, kodwa ukusondelelana nabanye amakhaya. Ukuba usebenzisa iinkonzo zakho isikhokelo, isixelela okuninzi malunga lizwe kunye nesixeko.

Ziziphi abakhenkethi Luleka watyelela apha?

Nangaliphi na ixesha, ungaya Amsterdam. Channels, izindlu, iibhulorho kunye nezitalato utshintshe 'impahla' zabo, ngokuxhomekeke imozulu, khon 'ukuze lo mzi kuhle ehlotyeni, ekwindla, ebusika nasentlakohlaza. Ngaphandle kuhambo ngenqanawa, nto leyo efunekayo, abantu bacetyiswa ukuba aphumle apha:

• Thenga imbewu amahle.
• Zama yokuthenga izihlangu - izihlangu emveli ngamaplanga.
• Zama sisi Jenever.
• Nandipha isongo impahla nekofu ebesojiwe.
• Zama isidlo esikhulu - herring olova ngetyuwa.
• Yiba ukulumkele lwendibanisela ukutshaya ziqhelekile kwaye pie kunye hashish okanye izinto.

Amsterdam - imvakalelo indlela ezimele emva ilizwi! Ayikho enye isixeko ufana naye. Ndwendwela Amsterdam - ukuze wenze isipho kakuhle ebomini ngokwabo. Yaye nayiphi na imeko akunakwenzeka ukuba swi iihambo isikhephe iifoto. Baya kunika uluvo kakhulu ecacileyo!