Epidermal cyst (atheroma): oonobangela, unyango, iifoto

Abantu abaninzi, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, bangaba cysts kwizigqeba okanye imimandla umzimba ezahlukeneyo. ubungakanani kunye nesiqulatho ahlukeneyo, kwaye oko kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi. Eyona zixhaphakileyo ongama neoplasm ingqalelo epidermal cyst (atheroma), kuqulethe follicle iinwele, esingaphandle, epithelium kunye sebum.

Oku kwenzeka ngalo yobudala abatsha ophakathi. imfundo enjalo liphilile yaye ezininzi. Zama ukuqonda indlela ekwenzeka ngayo atheroma, yintoni na? cysts Photo epidermal kunokubonwa kubalawuli zonyango.

Yintoni atheroma

Le neoplasm of seqanda okanye ngeenxa zonke, kunye yakhiwe ecacileyo, phuhlu ngaphezu eluswini, kwaye indawo ulusu cyst zidla Awunakutshintsha okanye kumhlophe. Xa touch of atheroma exineneyo ilastiki, mobile kancinane kwaye Ungasa ecaleni.

Amaninzi, epidermal cyst kwakheka phezu kwakhe ebusweni, isingxobo samatyhalarha, esifubeni, isikhumba kunye nentamo. Kunokuba ingozi okanye amabi.

oonobangela

Ukuba kukho cyst epidermal, izizathu oku nomahluko. Oku ikakhulu ukusekwa ngenxa ukuvaleka imibhobho excretory kwamadlala sebaceous, ngoko amaninzi zifumaneka kubantu abane induna okanye seborrhea.

Nezinye izinto ezibangela yamathumba zezi:

• isifo metabolic;
• ukusilela hormone emzimbeni;
• kakubi zokuthambisa libya;
• ukuqina sangaphandle;
• ichaphazele okusingqongileyo.

iintlobo yamathumba

Epidermal cyst buyinyaniso nolobuxoki.

atheroma ntiyiso imele cyst kwakheka waso epidermal nokuba imvelaphi nevoid. Lidla kwenzeka abafazi phezu entlonzeni. Neoplasm esibonakala ukukhula kade.

cyst lobuxoki abunjwe ngenxa beqokelela enkulu sebum, apho kamva uba ngesiciko. Wafumana amadoda kwanabafazi. It yenzelwe nje entloko, kodwa emqolo, esifubeni, ebusweni. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, omnye cyst kwenzeka phezu amalungu esini kwaye likhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

I ingxaki iqhelekileyo usulelo cyst. Xa oku umtshiso sikhula, ithumba etywiniweyo, iintlungu kakhulu kwenzeka ngexesha Ngokucofa yayo. Ngelo xesha, ukuba ukudumba apho ulusu kunye bomvu yayo. Ukudumba kubangela ukwanda iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni.

Ukuba epidermal cyst wavula ngokwayo ngaphandle, kuyimfuneko ukuba intsholongwane enxebeni, nto leyo inceda ukuthintela iingxaki. A ikhefu ubofu kwicala le dermis inokuba cellulitis okanye ithumba. Le ingxaki iphathwa intsumpa ngokusebenzisana antibiotics. Ngoko ke, xa isigulane ikhutshwa ukudumba yokubolisa yotyando ubovu philisi kunye nokutsalwa kwayo okwalandela.

Le cyst uyakwazi ukukhula kakhulu kunene. Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuba ithumba wabonakala phezu kwentloko yakhe, njengoko iya kubeka uxinzelelo phezu ingqondo, okukhokelela ukuphazamiseka mbono, ukuba nochuku, ebuhlungu rhoqo.

unyango

Ukuba cyst sincinci kwaye a wu endli ukungakhululeki, unyango ayifuneki. Kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba bagcine lwalo lokukhawulelana nophuhliso. Iyodwa, akunamsebenzi Kwathi, ngoko ukuba kukho epidermal cysts, unyango na kwenziwa iindlela ezinkulu ezifana zotyando, laser kunye nokususwa radiowave.

Xa kungekho meko akanakuba self-imngene philisi cyst ezo imixholo yawo, ekubeni kule meko umzimba kuzisa unosulelo. Ukongeza, emva kokuba extrusion le philisi zizinto neziqu iseli ukuba kuqhubeka kuvelisa mfihlakalo. Emva kwexesha elifutshane oko kwakhona ezaliswe sebum.

nokususwa zoqhaqho cysts epidermal

Oogqirha bayacetyiswa ngamandla ukuba balahle nangezilonda, lo gama njengoko incinci. Oku akuyi kwenzeka iziphene ezifana kakhulu eluswini, namanxeba amanxeba.

Cyst isuswe phantsi Ukubulawa yasekuhlaleni. Isigulane ubuyela ekhaya seyure emva kotyando. Esibhedlela kufuneka kuphela apho iya kuba ukushenxiswa cysts ubovu asha ezinkulu.

Ngexesha ukusebenza ukulahla cyst ukuhlukumeza ingqibelelo kunye philisi layo, ngaphandle kwayo. Xa uvula i philisi unganciphisa imixholo yawo okanye susa icephe okhethekileyo. Le isikhumba eseleyo isusiwe usebenzisa forceps. Ukuba Imi mkhulu kuno-2.5 cm, ngoko sutured.

Ukususa ubovu atheroma, ugqirha ayigqobhoze ulusu phezu cyst, ngoko ngaphantsi naye azale isikere ezikhethekileyo egobile. Ngoncedo lwabo, lo neoplasm siyahlukana esikule ezingqonge. Emva koko cyst forceps ukubambelela, wazisusa ngobunono isikere. Ekupheleni hypodermis utyando enyanzeliswa sutures bioresorbable.

Ukususwa Laser of cysts

Le ndlela unyango kugqalwa kakuhle kakhulu. Cyst epidermal isusiwe besebenzisa obu buchule bulandelayo:

• Photocoagulation - ukususwa yamathumba ongama, imilinganiso awo ngaphezulu 0.5 cm, kunye laser umqadi ngumphunga. Kulo mzekelo, akukho yaseZimbabwe mfuneko.
• Laser Ukusikwa - oluqhutywa phaya ubukhulu brush ka 0.5-2 cm phezu naye liqatywe kuphungula nokunyanzelisa ulusu ukuze ngokucacileyo umgca ukunxibelelana kwinyama atheroma eziyijikelezileyo .. Ke ezi kwinyama na vaporized kunye laser, ikhuphe cyst. Ithi ke zisuswe nge forceps ezilawulwa yokukhupha amanzi kunye sutured.
• Laser njengezingxobo uwase - kuliwa xa ibrashi kuba ngaphezu kwe-2 cm shwaka philisi kunye nemixholo yawo isusiwe .. Amahaki yokusebenza ukwandisa inxeba kwaye lwaqhutywa yi-laser ngumphunga capsule iqokobhe. Emva koko ehanjiswa lokulawula amanzi kunye sutured.

unyango Radiowave of atheroma

Le ndlela lisetyenziswa kuphela kwimeko apho cyst epidermal unalo ubungakanani encinane ngaphandle ubomvu. Esebenzisa a atheroma isixhobo ekhethekileyo zibethwa amaza erediyo, ekukhuthazeni necrosis iiseli zawo. Emva koko, ngomhla kwisiza cyst ivela kuqweqwe, inkqubo ngokutsha iqala phantsi kwayo.

isiphelo

Siye aphatha ngayo sexesha ezifana atheroma (yintoni). Iifoto nangezilonda amaninzi zifumaneka kubalawuli zonyango, yaye kubonakala ebukekayo kakhulu. Walo kungatshitshi, ngoko kwenzeka kuphela ukususa kwaye isisinyanzelo kuwo kwiziko lonyango.