Iimpawu zothelekiso of Lensky kunye Onegin. Isizathu sokuba ezimbini zokucwangcisa Lenski and Onegin

"Eugene Onegin" - umsebenzi omkhulu Pushkin, apho nangoku angalahlekelwa ukufaneleka. VG Belinsky babekholelwa ukuba le noveli ikuvumela ukuba ufunde wonke nezo ubunyani Russian, kwaye yinyaniso. Ngapha koko, xa lo msebenzi ubonisa ngokupheleleyo kwinkulungwane XIX kunye nabantu ababehlala ngoko. Kodwa yintoni imbongi lwanamhlanje? Kuyenzeka ukuba siqwalasele umzekelo ka-Eugene kunye Vladimir, leyo Pushkin wayemthanda ngokunyanisekileyo. iimpawu zothelekiso of Lensky kunye Onegin umdla kubafundi abaninzi kwaye abafundi nje yenoveli. Zinelungelo ezininzi ezifanayo nezahlukileyo, bafana kumacala amabini umntu ofanayo ... ekuqaleni kangakanani okanye lokufikisa emva kwexesha iphela, njengoko indawo i amava, kunye nayo, kunye iyavumelana, ngokunjalo ukufa ngokuqinisekileyo yogqithe mphuphi oselula.

iimpawu Onegin

Evgeniya Onegina ukususela ebuntwaneni azithabathele njengommeli eqhelekileyo amaGrike akumgangatho ophezulu. Asikwazi ukuba kwathiwa lolayisho izifundo, Noko ke, yena Iyakwazi iziseko inzululwazi, nekufuneka ukuba asebenzisane intshisakalo.

Ukususela ebuntwaneni Eugene waba kakhulu niziingqondi nabanye abantwana. Yena mncinane eyayizazi yoncwadi lwamandulo, wayemthanda Byron, ngexesha lakhe spare funda uAdam Smith, kodwa ukuphupha okanye imvakalelo wabona. Kule ke iyahluka Lena. Mhlawumbi ke uyafana Chatsky? Kuphakathi, njengoko iqhawe Griboyedov abanomdla kwipolitiki, ngokungafaniyo naye.

Eugene wayehluke ukubanda ziingcathu ngokungaqhelekanga, njengoko wayengakwazi ukunandipha nantoni kuba bekumzuzu wanele. Isiphumo, njengoko bekulindelekile, kuvamile ukuba abantu ubomi sinezothe, waza wadandatheka. Abaninzi ubuhlobo Lenski kunye Onegin libonakala isimanga engaqhelekanga, ke, mhlawumbi, le ndlela.

Ukukhangelwa intsingiselo yobomi, iimpawu ezimbi Onegin

Tosca eliqhubela Eugene ukuba bafune uhlobo intsingiselo, wacinga, oko bawuzame. Waqalisa ukuba achithe elininzi ukufunda ixesha, wazama ukuba babhale umsebenzi wabo, kodwa oko akuzange kuncede.

indlela ahlukile yokuphila eziqulunqwe Eugene ungenguye arcade games - Ukwehluleka emsebenzini, ukonqena, ukungafuni ukuba kulindeleka ukuba uhlawule naziphi isibophelelo kunye zomlomo wakhe, omnye Ukutsho ke ndithi, ubukhazikhazi self-ukufunxeka.

achaza Lenski

Vladimir - Onegin malungana, le ndoda imela ezinye uhlobo yeengcungcu. Okumangalisayo kukuba, ukufunda ngalo, kube lula ukuqonda bokuqonda ubuntu Eugene. Vladimir - umnumzana, eneminyaka eli-18 ubudala, yaye Onegin - 24. Lena ixesha ukufunda eJamani. Babe umzi - azicaciswanga. iimpawu zothelekiso of Lensky kunye Onegin iya kuba luncedo kwabo bafuna ukuqonda ngcono imveliso.

Vladimir uva romance kunye reverie, uthanda Kant ubhala imibongo. Yena akayi kuphila ngobulumko, nentliziyo: nikholwe kuzo iimvakalelo ngokunyanisekileyo, ubuhlobo, esintwini. Kubonakala ukuba ihlabathi ukufumana enye idealist ezinjalo. Ithatha ixesha nanceba bakhe, amaphupha kunye neminqweno. Vladimir ujonga ihlabathi ngenxa iindondo rose-obugolide, kungekudala uwa wamthanda Olga, ngenxa yesizathu esithile ukholelwa ukuba usondele kuye nabani na ongomnye, kodwa le ntombazana ayahlukanga ubutyebi uxolo lwangaphakathi kunye ngokomoya.

Iimfano neeyantlukwano phakathi abalinganiswa abaphambili

Yintoni ohlanganisa Lensky and Onegin? Mhlawumbi kuphela yokuba zombini izinhanha, wafumana imfundo elungileyo, ubukrelekrele ezahlukeneyo yaye ngokuqinisekileyo ivelele esihlweleni ezingqonge. Vladimir ubona yonke indawo ezintle. Kuba Eugene yapasisa eqongeni, uyaqonda ukuba abantu abafezekanga, sinotyekelo uhanahaniso ngokunzulu zisetyenziswe tenxileyo ngokugqithisileyo. Umbhali ubhala ukuba Vladimir kuthi nalwazi, wayesoloko ezithenjiweyo the best, utsaleleke ngokuphila imibala yayo zinaso. Condescendingly wamphatha umhlobo wakhe Eugene Onegin. Achaza Lenski kungabangela abanye abafundi encuma. Eugene waphulaphula lokuthululwa Vladimir, wagqabhuka isigqebelo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ezama ukuba ukubonisa ukukhanya nendelo, ekholelwa ukuba oko kungafanelekanga ngayo into soyithomalalisa, kungekudala uya kuqonda ukuba engalunganga. Okwangoku, le crazy unandipha imfezeko yothando wentelekelelo ezikhona, kuba ihlabathi ekuso abantu abaninzi abatsha.

Kuba Vladimir ubuhlobo kubalulekile kakhulu, kwaye Eugene ukunxibelelana naye ngenxa nje yokuba ndidikwe, nangona uyawondla kuye ethile novelwano. Lensky, abazi nto malunga ebomini, Zinjalo zolutsha yeengcungcu, nangona ezifana Onegin, kakhulu, baba baninzi. Mhlawumbi abanye bazi ngokwabo kwi amaqhawe Pushkin. iimpawu zothelekiso of Lensky kunye Onegin na ukufunda kubantu abanjalo efunekayo, babe ninganciphisi nto kulo into entsha.

Umbhali, ukuphawula dissimilarity le abahlobo ababini, Noko ke, ugxininisa ukuba ezinye iimpawu eqhelekileyo zobuntu. Lowo ubhala ukuba umlilo kunye ngumkhenkce, iprozi nemibongo, namatye kunye namanzi na umahluko baninzi kangaka. Indlela ukuqonda esi sivakalisi? Kungenzeka, Pushkin kwakuthetha ukuba Eugene kunye Vladimir idibanisa nokuzingca, nangenxa yokutyesha nokunconywa kuye. ibinzana Le zombhali ukuze enze ukuba ezinye umfanekiso Onegin kunye Lensky ngokucacileyo.

Yintoni iqhelekileyo phakathi Pushkin ne Onegin?

Onegin usekhona kakhulu ngakumbi umdla yaye okrelekrele ngaphezu nomhlobo wakhe. Ingqondo yakhe ephilileyo yi wayevumelana kakhulu ngaphezu reverie obonisa Vladimir, evela kubani kungekudala yayidilikile, njengoko kunjalo anemibala yasekwindla. Ukunganeliseki kunye leyinene ezingqonge rhoqo ngaphezu ekuso ukuba kubuntu obukhulu. Xa umbhali efanayo Eugene kufutshane, kwaye athelekise naye. Lowo ubhala ukuba nomsindo, yaye isimo sakhe likhangeleka limfiliba, nokuba xa bakuthandileyo ubomi, kodwa kungekudala ediniwe, kwaye Behlela ekudakumbeni. iimpawu zothelekiso of Lensky kunye Onegin, Kakade ke, umdla, kodwa ukwazi ukufumana phandle i iimfano neeyantlukwano abalinganiswa Pushkin kunye UYevgeny.

ukudangala

Ukufunyanwa icebisa ukuba ubuntu hero ethandwa nguye, kunjalo, uthi kunjalo kwinoveli. Yentuthumbo Onegin namandla ngokwaneleyo. Ude liva kabuhlungu xa kukho usaphila nabaselula, ngenxa yokuba ubumnandi ukuba ayifumanekanga, esiva ubunzima kuphela. Mangaphi ngakumbi ukuba akumvumeli elide kangakanani intliziyo yakhe ibetha? Akukho nto ke ayithethi isibheno, ukuba nje igcine ...

Umbhali Eugene kunikezelwa iimpawu ezininzi kamva iya kuba amaqhawe Lermontov, Herzen, Turgenev, Goncharov kunye nabanye. Kunye ababoni ezifana Vladimir, akulungile siqheliswe ngakumbi ukuba ubomi: Abanye ibhatyi ngokwabo kulo, kunye nabanye kufa.

ingxabano ehlekisayo

Yimalini amazwe okungenamsebenzi ingxabano Lensky kunye Onegin. Kwaye ngethemba umfundi: bonke isiphelo kakuhle, amaqabane ukulibala ngale ingxabano encinane, uVladimir utshata ekuthanda ... Kodwa zokucwangcisa kusaqhubeka kwenzeka, umntu ukuba afe. Kodwa ngubani? Nkqu umfundi kakhulu ongakhathaliyo uyayiqonda: Vladimir wafa. Umbhali unobtrusively lo usisebenzele kwaloo nto siphumo. Uthelekiso phakathi Onegin kunye Lensky umdla kwabaninzi, kodwa ezimbini zokucwangcisa na imibuzo okuninzi.

Oyena nobangela yomlo

ungquzulwano ehlekisayo - kuphela namkhusane ukulwa, kwaye isizathu sokuba akukho phezu komhlaba. Le ingxabano ugalelwe amandla atshabalalisayo ukuba akukho namnye unako ukuxhathisa, - izimvo zoluntu.

Eugene bangaya Vladimir, ukuba athethe naye intliziyo ngentliziyo, ukuze enze uxolo - kusekho ixesha ... Kodwa, le nto ayinakwenzeka;

Pushkin wabiza izimvo zoluntu Thixo wethu kwaye ithi ihlabathi isekelwe phezu kwalo. Yiloo nto ke isizathu sokuba ezimbini zokucwangcisa Lenski kunye Onegin.

Eugene kwafuneka ukumbulala Vladimir. Ujonga phantsi kuluntu, kodwa usasikhathalele oko abantu bacinga ngaye, woyika ukugculelwa nokudelelwa. Ubuxabisa uzuko lwakhe, yaye ke ngoko kunyanzeleke ukuba abulale umhlobo wakhe. Ngubani owaziyo ukuba Kwakuza kwenzeka ntoni kwixa elizayo kunye Vladimir, ukuba ange engafanga yena ... Mhlawumbi ange inxaxheba kaDisemba qhankqalazo kwaye ukuba wayephila ubomi obulula, ingathi yimimangaliso.

ethi Iyingozi eye yaphela usizi

Yaphelela phi? Eugene nje wagqiba ekubeni ukuziphindezela Vladimir ngenxa yokuba wamcenga ukuba anyuke naye aye ibhola, apho wonke umntu bahlanganisana, awathi kanjalo yanto. Kuba Onegin nje ethi engeyongozi, kodwa Lena uyakubona oko ngendlela eyahlukileyo. amaphupha akhe pink tu - kokukuqwalasela oku ewolo, nangona, eneneni, kukho ubaxo zasendle. Ke Vladimir wagqiba ukuba ukulwa kule meko kufuneka, ayikho enye indlela. Lensky kwinoveli "Eugene Onegin" maxa wambi kusenokubonakala umntu onengqondo kakhulu, kwaye ngoku ezinye ntlekele kwakhokelela ukuba nesithukuthezi ngokugqithiseleyo. Ukuba Vladimir waba ubuncinane kancinane esithintelweyo ngakumbi, into enjengale nto ukuba kwenzekile. Oku kufanele kube sisifundo bonke abafundi: kuyimfuneko ukuliphulaphula ilizwi engqiqo, kwaye senze phantsi kwempembelelo iimvakalelo.