Iintaka Breath kabini ingakumbi exchange igesi

Isixokelelwano sokuphefumla kuhlaba entsusa, eqhele moya rhoqo. exchange igesi ngcono ephilayo inegalelo umoya ezinamaphiko kabini ethe zaphuhliswa ngenxa yotshintsho yendaleko.

iphecana Upper zemigudu

indlela Air ku iintaka luqala umsantsa glottal, ngalo apho engena noqhoqhoqho. Inxalenye yawo, ibekwe phezu - kwingqula. Ibizwa ngokuba phezulu, kungekho indima kwimveliso ephilileyo ayithethi ukudlala. Voice nakwiintaka kubonakala emazantsi kwingqula, leyo kuphela iintaka. Sikhoyo apho uqhoqhoqho yahlulwe bronchi ezimbini, yaye imele ulwandiso, nto leyo oxhaswa kumakhonkco amathambo.

Phakathi kwingqula ifumaneka apha ezindongeni ndizayo kwezwi. Phantsi yempembelelo choristers izihlunu ukuba ukutshintsha uqwalaselo, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba iintlobo ngeentlobo lemveliso izandi. inwebu yilwa ngezantsi kwinqanaba apho uqhoqhoqho iyahlula.

iphecana Upper zemiphunga kubalulekile lokulawula iqondo lobushushu bomzimba. Ubushushu ebangela umoya intaka yaye ngokufuthi nzulu. imithambo yegazi akhiwe emlonyeni nasemqaleni, siyanda. Ngenxa yoko umzimba intaka lwentaba- enika nobushushu umoya.

Imiphunga kunye isingxobo somoya

Ubume emiphungeni zeentaka ezahlukeneyo ukusuka emanzini nasemhlabeni, apho ziyafana neengxowa engenanto. Thina ngeentlobo zezilwanyana oku umzimba iqhotyoshelwe ngasemva esifubeni. Kumafa kufana isiponji ashinyeneyo. bronchi Branched babe Jumpers - parabronchi ezininzi amajelo isiphelo ofileyo-(bronchioles) zeziphi ezo zisontiweyo yi kuthungelwano oxineneyo emithanjeni.

Abanye isebe bronchi emva nokufudukela isingxobo somoya ezinkulu ngeendonga ezibhityileyo. volume labo likhulu kakhulu ngaphezu koko kwabo abokukhanya. Xa iintaka, ezinye iingxowa zomoya:

• 2 wesibeleko,
• midclavicular,
• 4-6 thoracic,
• 2 esiswini.

Channels phantsi kwesikhumba nezinxibelelene pnevmatichnymi amathambo.

Breath kabini ikhona ngenxa yokuba iingxowa zomoya. Indlela ophefumla uncedo Indlela ugqibe ngexesha esemoyeni.

umoya double

Yokuphumula esuka ohleli uhlaziyo elandelayo umoya emiphungeni yi imisipha. Xa wehlisa ioksijini eninzi irhasi kwentamo ke ukumvumela ukuba ilungu sokuphefumla. Reverse izihlunu air motion zityhalelwa ngaphandle. UkuKhanya kwakhona ukuba bafake ioksijini.

Intaka into ehamba okanye akhwele, kanga iingxowa zomoya ise-peritoneum. Baya umnyanzele amacala asentla emilenzeni.

Xa ibhabha, ukubaluleka iingxowa zomoya ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunyusa ngenxa yokuba inkqubo nokuphefumla intaka kabini. Ukwandisa ibukeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Amaphiko bayavuswa, esisuka iingxowa zomoya.
2. Air uye wanyanzelelwa ngaphandle emiphungeni.
3. Iingxenye ze gesi, ngaphandle ngovimba, ebanjwe isingxobo somoya ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ioksijini. Kulo mzimba kunaniselwano igesi kwenzeka.
4. Amaphiko eshiyelelweyo, igesi expiratory udlula emiphungeni, ioksijini eninzi umoya osuka kuloo bhegi.

A ngumkhuba apho igazi mpilo ukuba uphefumlela ngaphakathi kunye nokukhupha, wabizwa ngokuba umoya kabini. It ibaluleke kakhulu ubomi zeentaka. Ukuphefumla uba rhoqo ngakumbi ukwanda ngamandla alo andize.

Ezinye iimpawu zale uphefumlayo

Dual umoya uphawu nakwiintaka, kodwa ke inani kwamalungu omzimba kunye nezinye iintshukumo zemiphunga azikho twatse. Noko ke, zigaba ezithile zo ezi nkqubo bahambelana ixesha. Ukubakho zomoya inceda ukuthintela nobushushu intaka ibhabha, ngenxa yokuba umoya obandayo ujikeleze umzimba evela ngaphakathi. Ngoncedo lwabo, kuncitshiswa ukuxinana umzimba kunye namaqumrhu ukukhuhlana omnye komnye. Izinga yokuphefumla yahlukile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Umthamo we isingxobo somoya kwi umyalelo wukulu swinene ku tlula emiphungeni.