Impawu zeengqondo zePechorin

"Ibhola lexesha lethu" - yokuqala kwilizwe lethu leengqondo zengqondo apho uLermontov, ngokuhlalutya kwezenzo kunye neengcamango zomntu oyintloko, utyhila kubafundi bakhe ihlabathi elingaphakathi. Kodwa, nangona kunjalo, ukubonakaliswa kwePechorin akuyona into elula. Iqhawe liyinkimbinkimbi, njengezenzo zakhe, ngokuyininzi ngenxa yokuba uLermontov akadali umlingiswa oqhelekileyo, kodwa ungumntu wangempela, ophilayo. Masizame ukuqonda lo mntu size siqonde.

Iimpawu zePorthorin ziqulethe iinkcukacha ezithandekayo: "Amehlo akhe akahlekanga xa ehleka." Siyabona ukuba ihlabathi leqhawe elibonakalayo liyabonakala nakwiinkcazo zangaphandle. Enyanisweni, uPechorin akaze ave ngobomi bakhe, ngamazwi akhe, kubakho abantu ababini bahlala kuyo, omnye wabo usebenza, omnye ugweba. Uhlala ehlalutya izenzo zakhe, "ukubona ingqondo ekhulile ngokwayo". Mhlawumbi oku kukuthintela iqhawe lokuphila ubomi obuzeleyo kwaye kumenze abe ngumngcwabo.

Into ephawulekayo yobunjani bukaPechorin kukuzingca. Umnqweno wakhe kuzo zonke iindleko ukulungiselela konke njengoko kwenzeka kuye, kwaye akukho nto enye. Oku ufana nomntwana onenkani, ongabuyi phantsi aze athole into ayifunayo. Kwaye, ekubeni ngumntwana ongenamntwana, uPechorin akakaze azi ngaphambili ukuba abantu banokubandezeleka ngenxa yezifiso zakhe ezintle. Ubeka i-whim phezu kwayo yonke into kwaye akacingeli ngabanye: "Ndijonge ukubandezeleka novuyo lwabanye kuphela ngokumalunga nam." Mhlawumbi, kukubonga kule mpawu ukuba iqhawe liphuma kubantu kwaye lizijonga liphezulu kubo.

Isimpawu sePechorin kufuneka sinezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo. Iqhawe livakalelwa ngamandla omphefumlo wakhe, livakalelwa kukuba lizelwe ngenxa yeyona njongo ephezulu, kodwa kunokuba lifune, liyazichitheka kuzo zonke iintlobo zezinto ezincinci kunye nezifiso zesikhashana. Uhlala ephangazela ukuzonwabisa, engazi into ayifunayo. Ngoko, ngokuphishekela uvuyo oluncinane, ubomi bakhe buya kudlula. Ukungabi naluphi na umgomo phambi kwakhe, uPechorin uzichitha ezintweni ezingenanto ezingenzi nto ngaphandle kwexesha elifutshane lokwaneliseka.

Ekubeni iqhawe ngokwakhe lingaboni ukuba ubomi bakhe bubalulekile, uqala ukudlala nayo. Umnqweno wakhe wokucaphukisa iGrushnitsky okanye ukuqondisa ibhotile yakhe, kunye nokuvavanywa kwexesha elikuyo kwisahluko esithi "Ubulali" - konke oku kubonakalisa ukufuna ukwazi, okuveliswa yixhala kunye nokungahlali ngaphakathi kweqhawe. Akacingi ngemiphumo yezenzo zakhe, nokuba ukufa kwakhe okanye ukufa komnye umntu. I-Pechorin inomdla ekuboneni nasekuhlalutheni, kungekhona ikamva.

Kungenxa yokuhlaziywa kweqhawe lokuzihlalutya okwenziwa nguPechorin, njengoko yena ngokwakhe uchaza ezininzi izenzo zakhe. Uzifundele kakuhle kwaye uyayiqonda yonke imvakalelo njengento yokuqwalasela. Uzibona nje ukuba uvela kwicala, eliza kumsondeza kubafundi kwaye lusenze sihlole iimpawu zikaPechorin kwiinjongo zakhe.

Nazi iinqununu eziphambili, ezifuneka zifumane inkcazo emfutshane yePechorin. Enyanisweni, ubuntu bakhe bunzima kwaye buninzi. Kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba uyayiqonda inokukunceda. I-Pechorin kufuneka ifunyanwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwayo, ukuziva oko akuvakalelwayo, kwaye ubuntu bakhe buya kucaca kumaqhawe exesha lethu.