Indlela ukwenza umfanekiso ocacileyo kwi "Photoshop"?

Indlela ukwenza umfanekiso ecacileyo umhleli wakho photo Adobe Photoshop? Ewe, akukho nto lula! ulwazi olwaneleyo olusisiseko iziseko zokusebenza kunye program. Oku kuya kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Indlela ukwenza umfanekiso ongasemva eziselubala Photoshop

Inyathelo lokuqala kufuneka, enyanisweni, vula umhleli yemizobo, ngoko ukwenza ifayile entsha lo msebenzi, nqakraza File, ngoko Entsha kwaye ukhethe uhlobo izicwangciso imvelaphi (Imvelaphi Iziqulatho) «ecacileyo» (ngaphaya).

Phambi kwethu ngomfanekiso wesiqalo ngaphaya. Ekhohlo 'isizathu' umfanekiso uze ugcine umaleko phezulu njengoko oyifunayo.

image transfer

Ukuze wenze oku, vula nawuphi na umfanekiso ulungele nge Ifayile ze Vula menu, kwaye ukusuka window ovula, khetha umfanekiso olufunwayo uze ucofe "Vula". Ngoku kufuneka usebenzise isixhobo Quick Ukhetho Isixhobo (ukhetho fast ngokwayo ngokusebenzisa amaqhosha W) kwaye khetha inxalenye wacela umfanekiso ukudluliselwa kwifayile esinemvelaphi ngaphaya. Oku kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini:

• Khetha kanye iqhekeza lasekunene ikopi (Edit - Khuphela) ucole (Edit - Cola) zibe nomfanekiso esinemvelaphi ngaphaya wadala ngaphambili.
• Khetha imvelaphi uze gqiba ukhetho (ekunene nqakraza-mouse kwi ariya ekhethiweyo, uze ukhethe Khetha Azifihlwanga), ukukhuphela ze uncamathisele ifayile efunekayo esinemvelaphi ngaphaya.

fomati

Ukukopisha? Ngoku khetha File - Gcina njenge ... (Gcina Njenge). In "Photoshop" ukwenza umfanekiso ongasemva transparent, uyakwazi ukugcina ifayile format PSD. It yenzelwe ezininzi Adobe Pshotoshop, it ikuvumela ukuba ukuhlela ngakumbi umfanekiso, wenze utshintsho oluyimfuneko.

Ukuba wonga GIF okanye format PNG iya kuba nzima, ungenza uhlengahlengiso kamva, kodwa kwisiqalo ngaphaya.

Indlela ukwenza umfanekiso eziselubala Adobe Photoshop

Ukwenza umfanekiso 'Photoshop "transparent, kuyimfuneko ukwenza zonke zazo efanayo ukuba ichaziwe ngasentla nale, ngaphandle kwakwimeko enye: imfuneko ukwenza umaleko entsha, yaye oko kufuneka bakope isiqwenga ekhethiweyo womfanekiso.

Indlela ukwenza umfanekiso ocacileyo? Yinto elula kakhulu bonke. Kufuneka sifumane kwi kweemaleko umba menu lokukhanya ( "udwelisa") kunye ngokushukumisa sityibilikisi ekunene ukuya ekhohlo awunakucwangcisa umphakamo oyifunayo. Uphawu kufutshane zero ekhulwini, le selubala umfanekiso. Cwangcisa ixabiso olifunayo, kufuneka ukugcina umfanekiso njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, khetha ifomati.

Khetha ingxenye yomfanekiso

Ukuba kukho umbuzo malunga ukuba yinxalenye umfanekiso ngaphaya ngayo, kodwa hayi zonke, unako ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba akukho nto lula. Kuyimfuneko ukuba usebenzise isixhobo ukhetho ikhankanywe ngasentla, Quick Ukhetho Isixhobo ukuqaphela inxalenye eyimfuneko umfanekiso uze usete useto efanelekele indawo ekhethiweyo.

Yenza zazo ze nokudalwa umfanekiso kunye imvelaphi ngaphaya kwaye izaleko (ochazwe kumhlathi ngasentla), ungakhetha iqela olifunayo kusetyenziswa Quick Selection Isixhobo, uze ngokunqakraza ekunene iqhosha le mouse kwi ukhetho, khetha Layer umba Via Sika. Kulo mzekelo, ukukhethwa ndinqumle kwaye ntoni kumfanekiso eyalekeneyo umaleko ephakamileyo. Ngenxa original lo gama isiqwenga ngokwayo iya kutshitsha.

Ungakhetha Layer Via Khuphela. Emva koko kuya kubakho ikopi njengesiqhelo, kwaye umaleko yokuqala iya kuba yimfuneko ukuze ususe ukuba yinxalenye mfanekiso, kungenjalo injongo akayi kuphunyezwa. Emva kokuba kufuneka ubuyele isicwangciso Gcwalisa umaleko kwaye wenze yinxalenye umfanekiso ngaphaya, ushukumisa sityibilikisi ixabiso elifanelekileyo.

Ubuhle nobubi yeefomati

Kukho sezakhiwo eziliqela zisetyenziselwa ukugcina imifanekiso. Nganye kuzo ineendlela zayo kunye neengxaki.

Umzekelo, JPEG-format esisetyenziselwa khamera, ubuncinane - kule imithombo Internet. ibonisa kakuhle kakhulu umbala, kodwa indlela umfanekiso ucinezelo kunye nelahleko. Ngenxa yoko, ifayili encinane ifunyenwe kuye wobunjani ophantsi kwe yokuqala enkulu. Ngoko ke, lo mgaqo, akumangalisi ukuba yeraster. Kukho kwakhona lossless JPEG, esebenzisa indlela lossless ucinezelo. Kodwa oko: Umlinganiseli eninzi.

Ngokubanzi, JPEG ngoyena eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kuphela kwiimeko apho kukho indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa ngqo ubungakanani bomfanekiso. Umgangatho kule meko kwindawo yesibini. Ngokwendalo, umbuzo ukuba ukwenza njani umfanekiso transparent kule fomati ingafakwa. Xa ukuhlela umfanekiso ezininzi (e, ucinezelo ethile) iiseli kuvela umfanekiso ebizwa ngokuba zakudala.

Enye into - format TIFF. Kubaluleke kakhulu lula ukugcina imifanekiso kwizinga eliphezulu yokuqala, iikopi zazo naziphi na amaxwebhu. Lusetyenziswa kuprintwa iimagazini kuphuhliso iimpapasho, kwaye kananjalo zisetyenziswe ekuthumeleni amaxwebhu ngefeksi. Kusenokwenzeka kwakhona usetyenziswe ukugcina imifanekiso yokuqala ukuze kamva ukuyihlela.

Ifomati GIF yaphuhliswa ukuba 8-bit card yokuqala vidiyo. Hayi ukukhanya umfanekiso kakhulu kunye nobunzulu transfer umbala. Ngelo xesha ke yaphinda yathandwa ngu kwisiqalo selubala kwaye ukukwazi ukwenza imfanekiso ezimele izakhelo ezithile looped yayiphindwa ixesha lokuphumla kwangaphambili. Eyifumanayo isicelo ngokubanzi ekwenziweni amalaphu anomyalezo advertising Intanethi, ukubeka kunye nokukhuthazwa intengiso yengqiqo, iilogo nemizobo. Ukwanda ngesiquphe ukuthandwa ukusetyenziswa kwale fomati kudalwe ngokwanda fashion online for fun and GIF-oopopayi ngamatywina. Kunzima ukuba uyicamngce abatshatileyo zethu ngexesha onothando abangazange bananise GIF-Kami kunye nezilwanyana ezincinane funny.

PNG - ifomathi entsha noko, nto leyo wadalwa abe lilalela GIF lixesha kunye TIFF capacious kakhulu. Ngoko ke, oko lubamba iimpawu ezintle zombini: ucinezelo mhlawumbi lossless, kunye nombala ubunzulu ulingana ziikhowudi 48. Zisasuka kukungakwazi ukusebenzisa oopopayi. Kungenxa yale fomati akazange akwazi ukuqhuba aphume isithuba Internet sele ndagqobhoza ekhaya yaye wahlala phantsi ngokuqinileyo (okanye zivale ngokwabo ezingqondweni abasebenzisi) format GIF. Ekugqibeleni waba igama "SIFCO" (elithetha mnandi okanye funny iimposiso, ngokufuthi esinemvelaphi ngaphaya) kwaye png-shka.

Ngoko ke, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba ifomathi nganye kuluncedo ngendlela yaso. Kwaye wonke umntu uya kuba nako ukugcina umfanekiso esinemvelaphi ngaphaya.

isiphelo

Xa ndiqukumbela, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba umbuzo ukuba ukwenza njani umfanekiso ngaphaya akuyona Rocket. Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, apho inkqubela obuchwepheshe ayikho indawo, kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ukudala ngokulula umfanekiso ayinqwenelayo kumcimbi imizuzu okanye imizuzwana.

"Photoshop" - akufani software kuphela ekwaziyo ukwenza imisebenzi enjalo. iifomati Image, ekukho imvelaphi transparent, ngokufuthi ezisetyenziswa abathungi web ngokuyilwa, isakhiwo, indalo kunye nokugcinwa kwezibonelelo Internet hayi kuphela.

Umfanekiso nge imvelaphi ngaphaya badla egcinwe ngohlobo ikhowudi yemvelaphi kuphuhliso kwezibonelelo online, neejenali elektroniki, imidlalo-intanethi okanye iintetho ezibhaliweyo okanye. Xa kunjalo, xa ngequbuliso umntu ujongene nobunzima ubuza ukwenza umfanekiso ngokucacileyo "Photoshop" (okanye nayiphi na inxalenye yayo) ngayo, kulula ukuyiqonda.