Ingaba kukho umda phakathi Russia, Belarus?

Umahluko phakathi Russia kunye Belarus egcinwe kumda yangaphambili phakathi RSFSR kunye Byelorussian SSR kwelo lalisakuba yiSoviet Union, ebe ikhona xa aministrativnogo umgca ngokwahlukana. Kude 2017 iingongoma ulawulo umda phantse wayengekho. Sinokuthi ukuba abemi umda mazwe mabini 'phakathi kwe-Russia, Belarus yabanjwa kuphela kwimaphu.

Indlela ukufumana eRussia kuya Belarus

Ngoko ke kukho umda phakathi Russia, Belarus? Xa usenza i uhambo eRussia kuya Belarus yaye abemi abachaphazelekayo malunga nomba, kuya zijongeka njani practice, kuba umda ukuwela kwi uninzi amatyala anxulumene nokubhaliswa, ukuhlolwa, iitshekhi ezahlukeneyo, ulawulo amasiko. Ukuwela umda phakathi Russia kunye Belarus sikhanya. Kuba abemi mazwe mabini kwanele ukuba ube nencwadana yokundwendwela yelizwe lokuhlala, amaxwebhu ukuze imoto.

Oku kungenxa yokuba phakathi kwamazwe amabini lobuzalwana 1995 basayina isivumelwano ubuhlobo, intsebenziswano kunye benceda elungileyo. Umda linobude kweekhilomitha 1239, apho 857 km idlula ilizwe, 387 km - phezu kwamanzi (imilambo, amachweba), yavulwa.

Yavalwa ukuba umda phakathi Russia ne Belarus?

Ngenxa yoko, abalindi umda emdeni zange zikhona Belarus, vesi free, kodwa ukususela 2.7.2017, ummandla umda yenziwa yi Russia. Oku kungenxa iziganeko e Ukraine, kwakunye ukuqaliswa ukwayo oluchasene inkampu eziliqela Russian, ingakumbi Poland, ngomda kunye Belarus. Imfuneko ukwenza kukuba nje ngaphesheya umda elo lizwe eRashiya zenziwa yamazwe apho ukwayo zabekwa.

Ngoko nangoko kwakukho intetho ukuba ukuvalwa kumda ophakathi Russia, Belarus. Kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba umda sele ivaliwe ngenxa abahlali kwamanye amazwe. Ayizange ezichaphazela abemi lwamazwe angabamelwane ewela umda.

Oonobangela bommandla komda

Isigqibo kusungulo kummandla umda kwiindawo apho umda phakathi eRashiya Belarus kwicala eMoscow yamkelwe malunga baseRashiya yaye Belarusians - kumayelana abasemzini. The Republic of Belarus isungule yeentsuku ezintlanu-visa-ezamahala yolawulo kumazwe asibhozo, ngenxa kuphuhliso lokhenketho lizwe. Oku kuba Russian Federation kukho isoyikiso ecacileyo. Ukuqaliswa kolawulo visa-free eye wavumela abemi kwamanye amazwe, usebenzise imida ezivulekileyo, ukuze angene waya kummandla Russia ngaphandle kwemvume kunye nobhaliso.

-Logic sigqibo ungajongwa kukuba Belarus akazange ngaphambili ekuvunyelwene isigqibo norhulumente Russian. Ngokutsho urhulumente welizwe lethu, kuyimfuneko ithi abathathu kwaba - Russia, Belarus kunye Kazakhstan ukuba nivane kwangaphambili uluhlu kumazwe visa-free. Oku akwenziwanga. Kulo mzekelo, kukho umngcipheko ithuba elalana of abanezimvo Russian, ingakumbi, evela Ukraine, bathubelezise ngokungemthetho, iziyobisi, ezingeyonzalelwane yalapha sendleleni okusuka Asia ngokusebenzisa eYurophu.

Ngubani na ochukumise ukudaleka ummandla komda

Utshintsho becala kubachaphazela abantu abanengxaki umthetho eRashiya, nto leyo akavumelekanga ukuba zindwendwele phesheya abolunye uhlanga abafuna ukungena Russian Federation ukuya Republic of Belarus udlulayo moya, usebenzise imida ezivulekileyo, ngamanye amazwi bokufika mthethweni. Izizathu eziphambili ezibangela mbutho kommandla umda kukuba ukulwa ukuthutyeleziswa, ukuthutyeleziswa kweziyobisi kunye mthethweni sendleleni yokufuduka.

Njengoko sekuchaziwe, umda phakathi eRashiya Belarus ngenxa kuhlangana abantu nempahla baya kuhlala, njengokuba ngaphambili, sivulele. Ukudala ummandla umda akuthethi ukuqhuba uhlolo yabantu, umatshini yaye akuthethi ukuba kuya kubakho kuhlolwe indawo evulekileyo ngapha komda. Amaxwebhu kwi lombutho bommandla umda akuthethi cebisa bababambe evulekileyo kwaye musa ukubeka injongo - ukuthintela inkululeko zokunqumla umgca Umda kubahlali kumazwe angabamelwane.

Baphi na yokunqumla umda

Le imimandla apho mmandla ewela ummandla umda apho umda phakathi Russia ne Belarus? Udlula kumgca lwabafowunelwa kunye neendawo ezintathu Belarus - ESmolensk, Bryansk kunye Pskov. amanqaku Umda owelela zifumaneka kwi nomda Belarus, intsimi Russian Federation. Okwangoku, umsebenzi wenziwa kwintlangano zabo.

Ukuwela umda ngemoto

Ukuba ngaba unqwenela ukuba bahambe nasemzini Russian Federation ukuya Minsk, ngoko endleleni yakho umda phakathi Russia, Belarus. Lo matshini kuya kufuneka ukuba bawele kwindawo umda, nto leyo ukwakweli intsimi lwelizwe lethu. Ngu Belarus amanqaku umda wakudala apho.

Ububanzi kommandla umda ngumgama oziikhilomitha ezi-5. Apha, oonogada umda asebenza ndingosemthethweni. Abemi mazwe omabini unako ukuhamba lula, ukunqumla umda phakathi Russia, Belarus akayi kubangela ingxaki. Imithetho kuhlala injalo. Unga ukuqhuba ecaleni kohola M1 "Minsk - Moscow" okanye A-240 "Bryansk - Gomel" ngaphandle mvume. Xa umatshini iya ngapha kwindawo umda, ngoko ke unelungelo lokuba ayeke ukuba zihlolwe amaxwebhu kunye novavanyo.

Ukumisela ukuba intshukumo kuthatha indawo kwi kwindawo umda unokuba yeempawu ezizodwa attributive. Ukuba abakhweli izinto ezintle yaye andifumananga nto ibitheni, esi sicatshulwa okunye evulekile. Kuba abahlali abahlala kwiindawo ezikufutshane kwimimandla umda, intshukumo iya kuba sesisa yokundwendwela.

amaxwebhu afunekayo

Ukuwela umgca, apho umda phakathi Russia, Belarus, phezu kumatshini, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukuze kuthintelwe ukungaqondani, onke amaxwebhu afunekayo kufuneka ukuze. Le phakheji kwamaxwebhu iquka:

• Passport.
• Amaxwebhu kwi imoto kunye mvume lokuqhuba.
• uxwebhu inshorensi (Kubalulekile kubanini "Green Card").

Izalathiso ezivela Belarus eRashiya kudlula engalelwa bani. Xa uhamba ngemoto, qaphela ukuba kucelwa Isibonelelo utywala kangakanani. Beka isibonelelo izinga alkoholi namandla - iilitha ezi-3 umntu ngamnye. Nesibhengezo akakwazanga ukugqitywa, kodwa simele sikhumbule ukuba kukho imithetho ukuthutha iimpahla ezithile. Ekubeni a enokwenziwa:

• izinto zobuqu phakathi 50-80 kg.
• Ukutya 5 kg umntu ngamnye.
• Icuba hayi ngaphezulu kwe-1 ibhloko.
• 5 izinto jewellery.
• Iiyure sosana 1 piece.
• Isikhumba noboya izinto akukho ngaphezu izinto ezi-3.
• Iindleko zekhamera ihanjiswa mayingagqithi 1000 euro.

Lwemali - dollar kanye euro ingathatha ngaphandle izithintelo, kodwa kukho ulawulo ukuthutha engange Belarusian. Ukuba okwangoku awukwazi ube ngaphezu amaxesha 500 lo mvuzo uphantsi kweli lizwe.

Ezinye imithetho ekuhlolweni

Xa ebuzwa ukuba umda phakathi Russia, Belarus, ayikho into ilungile. Kunjalo kukho. Ukuze uphephe ukungaqondi, simele sikhumbule ukuba ngokomthetho ekhoyo Belarus, kuyimfuneko ukuba bathenge i-inshorensi yezonyango, ukuba ungummi we-Russian Federation, njengoko baseRashiya kuphela inqwelo yezigulana. Wacel iintsuku ezili-14, uluhlu ixabiso engange ukuya ku-500, kuxhomekeke yinkampani ezilungiselelwe oko. Zingathengwa emdeni.

The Republic of Belarus imi kummandla we-inshorensi ngamazwe kwisithuthi. Ukuba akukho "iKhadi Green", unako ukuthenga i-inshorensi Belarusian, leyo, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo umatshini kwenziwa iintsuku ezi-5 okanye 15, iindleko lingade liye kufika euro 53. Ngokusebenzisa amasiko iimoto abakhweli musa mfuneko zothutho kuyimfuneko. Uhlolo lwenziwe kuphela random, ngoko musa ukumangaliswa ukuba imoto yamiswa kwaye kwenziwa uphendlo.

Umda yokuwela zokuhamba kaloliwe

Bawela umda phakathi Russia kunye Belarus kulula kakhulu imoto. Kuya kufuneka kuphela ipasipoti itikiti. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho itshekhi. abalindi kodini ukuhlola amaxwebhu okanye nokuhlola impahla.

minyinyiva Small zenziwa zabakhweli ewela umda kunye nabantwana. Okokuqala, ukuba umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-14 ubudala kufuneka uxwebhu ekuzalweni kwama-14 iminyaka - incwadi yokundwendwela. Xa ewela umda umntwana ngumzali omnye, ingqinisiswe imvume yesibini ayikho imfuneko. kwemvume yabazali, kubameli, kuyimfuneko kuphela xa sicatshulwa yayo kugqitha nje emdeni ngaphandle kwabazali.