Komsomolets - it ... Intsingiselo 'Komsomolets "

Intsingiselo "Komsomolets" iyinto isizukulwana mihla. Abantu abo babamba leSoviet, ndikhumbula kakuhle kakhulu oko kuthetha ntoni. Komsomolets - wayeliKomanisi oselula, inkokeli elizayo iiseli zomntu. Xa abadla bodwa sezopolitiko CPSU kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba qwele akuse kwisamithi igunya ngaphandle Komsomol. Eli ke linyathelo lokuqala ukwehla ngegqudu. Malunga ngubani amalungu Komsomol, kamva kweli nqaku.

intsingiselo

Olu lwazi lwaluza ngokusika ukususela Igama lombutho - All-Union Leninist Young Communist League (YCL). Ngenxa yoko, i Komsomol - ilungu mbutho.

Iimfuneko labaviwa Komsomol

Asinguye wonke umntu abe lilungu Komsomol. Komsomolets - a elizayo ilungu leqela, elite yoluntu. Asinguye wonke umntu angafumana apha. criteria Main:

• Age. Amalungu Komsomol sibe ngabantu abatsha ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-14 ukuya kuma-28. Ukuziqhelisa, abantu abaselula akuvamanga zibandakanyiwe kwi-Union.
• nokugqwesa yena ubuqu. Komsomolets - luphumelele ngokwasemfundweni, itsha-ntliziyo. Umele ukutyelela iiklabhu zomkhosi-izwe. Kunqweneleka ukuba umviwa idlule wonke nje umqokozo yembono "Oktyabrenok - Pioneer - Komsomolets". Kakade ke, kufuneka ube iimpawu ezintle kuphela.
• Izincomo. Kunyanzelekile ukuba nabani na isindululo umviwa. Oku kunokwenziwa noba yobukomanisi axabisekileyo, okanye isibini namanye amalungu Komsomol.
• Ulwazi. Phambi kokwamkelwa lwenziwa mini-leemviwo. Imibuzo, Kakade ke, sonke ezaziwayo ngexesha malunga oonobhala jikelele CPSU Committee Central, ezinxulumene imbali kunye IMbasa Young Communist League, malunga unobhala yokuqala yombutho, njalo-njalo ..

Zonke iimfuno zaba ngokusesikweni. Rhoqo khange ahlonelwe. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa kwamanani akhethiweyo bekukho abaviwa ngaphantsi bebengafanelekile.

Zingaphi ii-odolo ezivela Komsomol, okanye icala ekwenzeni

Ekupheleni ngexesha yali apho Komsomol kwaba ilula: ukubhala isicelo ugqithe-ndlebe. Imibuzo ethile, yaye iimpendulo ilula. Eyona eqhelekileyo - zingaphi ii-odolo kweli Komsomol. Kwakukho ezintandathu. Ezintathu Order of Lenin, abanye abathathu - Order of the Red Banner, wezaBasebenzi Red Banner kunye Oktobha Revolution. Ayizange esingenakubangela naliphi na nkathazo ukuphendula eminye imibuzo. Ngokomzekelo, kwafuneka ukuba igama uNobhala zangoku kwi CPSU Committee Central. Sicinga ukuba bambalwa kakhulu abantu namhlanje abayazi inkokeli yangoku karhulumente wethu.

iminikelo

Onke amalungu Komsomol sanyanzeleka ukuba ahlawule iminikelo. Kwabafundi kunye namajoni madlana cents ezimbini. Njengoko amaxabiso ngexesha iibhokisi ezimbini yematshisi. Kuba ukusebenza imali amalungu yenye ekhulwini yomvuzo.

Eqalile bayahlelwa iinkokeli pre-imfazwe

I Komsomol wayezidla ukuba ngaxeshanye revolution. Enyanisweni, ukususela ngo-Oktobha 1917, imibutho yolutsha kungekho umbutho omnye. Umhla ezisemthethweni zokusekwa kwe-Komsomol - Oktobha 29, 1918. Ngale mini, Yokuqala All-Russian Congress of Iimanyano zabasebenzi abatsha kunye nabalimi.

Ngephanyazo bayahlelwa zonke iinkokheli pre-ukulwa Young Communist League. Eyokuqala ukhethwe Yefim Tsetlin. Yena wadutyulwa njenge "lutshaba zabantu" ngo-1937. Kwiminyaka zocindezelo kaStalin, kule ngxaki okwandihlelayo enye intloko ezintlanu pre-imfazwe Komsomol. Intloko yokuqala ezisixhenxe pre-ukulwa Young Communist League, omnye kuphela efileyo. Yaba Alexander Milchakov. Nguye "lula" basinda - wafumana iminyaka eli-17 kule nkampu.

Imbali i Komsomol

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, le nkongolo yokuqala Komsomol yaqhutywa-Oktobha 29, 1918. Liya kuhlala de-4 Novemba. Igama lombutho zatshintsha. Kungekudala RKSM itshintshe igama layo ku RLKSM (Russian uLenin Communist Union of Youth), kwaye ukusukela-1956 - i Komsomol.

Ngowe-1928, i-Union lifumene umyalelo lokuqala - i-Red Banner of merit ubuqhawe ngexesha leMfazwe Civil and amazwe ungenelelo reflection.

Xa iyonke bekukho ezintandathu: Red Banner of Labour (1931) ukwenzela iminyaka emihlanu yokuqala, i-Oktobha Revolution (1968), imiyalelo ezintathu Lenin (1945, 1948, 1956 gg.).

zonke ezinye amabhaso namagama 'ukuze kwakhiwe esebenzayo we socialism "ngaphandle Red Banner kunye Order of Lenin. Kule akukho bokubanga. Komsomol, eneneni, wavusa ilizwe emadolweni yayo; yaba landers enyulu, izandla zabo izimvu-Amur yokurhafisa yakhiwa, bakha imizi-mveliso. amalungu Komsomol ze ebona xa "Party of Lenin," babefuna. Ngoko ke, abantu abaninzi abadala abo amalungu Komsomol, ethe kakhulu ngokuwa Union, ngasese yezityalo eyakhiwe ngezandla zabo.

Ekupheleni September 1991, i-XXII Extraordinary Congress of the Komsomol. It mbutho isaziso sokuchitha. Njengoko kuxoxwa kuloo nkongolo, i-Union ifikelele imida yayo.

Ngubani na ilungu Komsomol kwelanga socialism

Ngasekupheleni nenani-80. kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini, umbhodamo kwamandla yiSoviet kwabonakala. Communist League Young njengenye amanyathelo zenkqubo enye eceleni lalingayi.

Ukuhla lombutho, njengoko kubonisiwe ngamalungu zangoku Komsomol, kwenzeka sele phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-yee- zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Imbala kuthelekiswa ngumsongi omhle, ngaphakathi apho lalize.

Komsomolets kwelanga era le socialism - oku imodeli umfana nemigaqo ephakamileyo yokuziphatha. Lo mbutho bonke ukubenza. Ngoko ke, lo mba yokuziphatha kwabantu abambalwa kakhulu wacinga.

Indima Komsomol ulutsha

Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba Komsomol ulutsha? Yena wenza imisebenzi emininzi kwaye ebalulekileyo:

1. ngokwasentlaweni olwenziwe zabantu abatsha. Kwiminyaka 25 emva kokuvalwa kwalo Komsomol, uluntu lwethu akazange adale mbutho. Komsomol yentsha kwisikolo wokwenene, a otshintsho iqonga ukusuka elivisayo ukuya ebudaleni. Union wanceda abantu abaselula bazifumana ebomini, ukutyhila amakhono abo.
2. Wadlala indima a ikheshi lwentlalo. Komsomol - umbutho, iselithwasile nenyanga Eziko abasebenzi zolawulo. Ngaphandle kwalo, kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba bajoyine iqela kuphela kweli lizwe. Kwaye ngaphandle koko, ke, ungakwazi bayakhohlwa indawo yolawulo.

Yintoni wanqanyulwa mbutho

Izizathu ngaphandle abanye abantu abatsha umbutho, yaba kancinci, kodwa ezimbi:

• ukungahlawulwa kweefizi zobulungu;
• ngokuqiniseka;
• kukunxila;
• parasitism;
• ukuziphatha kakubi.

ukuziphatha okunjalo ingxelo ngokubanzi ngecala kwiintlanganiso zeqela kunye nemibutho Komsomol, ubunini babo yabasebenzi. Zenzululwazi yezentlalo yingcamango ebizwa ngokuba "ulawulo loluntu."

iziphumo

Siyathemba ukuba siya kuhlawulwa lo mba. Ngenxa yoko, amalungu Komsomol, ke nina ningoobani na? Kwakhona, oko amalungu Komsomol, umbutho wolutsha ephambili kwinkqubo yali karhulumente. Ubulungu kulo bekuya uqinisekise ukukhuthazwa leri omsebenzi.