Le mvukelo ye Chernigov webutho, kunye isifundo imbali

Yaziwa ngokubanzi eyaziwa iziganeko ezingqonge ukubekwa loMlawuli Nicholas I of, - kwimvukelo-26 Disemba 1825 kwi Yeengwevu Square eSt Petersburg. Ibali ifakiwe wombhodamo le Decembrists. Kodwa coverage kakhulu ngaphantsi wafumana mvukelo le Chernigov webutho, ezenzeka ngoko nangoko emva kwaye yavivsheesya phambili yayo. Officers - yokuhlela nxaxheba eziphambili isiganeko - babengamalungu Southern Society, omnye wemibutho ezimbini efihlakeleyo obuyiyile ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX ngezidwangube inkcaso-nye.

uluntu Southern liphuma emva North

Le mvukelo ye Chernigov webutho, yaye amacebo akho kwakude, kodwa waqala kakhulu izenzekele. Umyalelo wafumana iindaba zeziganeko ezenzeka kwikomkhulu, kunye nokubandakanyeka kwabo igosa zabo, uLieutenant Colonel S. I. Muravova-Apostol. Kule nkalo, kuye kwagqitywa phantsi ebanjiwe kwilali Trilesy. Ukufunda le, Disemba 29 (style endala), amagosa ezine, kunye namalungu ngumbutho ofihlakeleyo, amandla yamkhulula, lo gama ahlasele umphathi regimental, Colonel Gustav Gebel.

izinto ityala emva uba wazi ukuba S. I. Muravov-Apostol wambetha colonel eneentlungu ezinkulu esiswini. Amanye nxaxheba ekulweni nayo yahlaselwa umphathi webutho, isenza namanxeba wamajoni kunye bayonets. Kuphela wasinda sashiya. Kule iinkcukacha ukwazi yinto yokuba wayekho ngelo xesha linye amajoni kunye nezikhundla asezantsi wahlala ababukeleyo nje ngokupheleleyo, asakulungiselela nokuba olunye okanye kwelinye icala. Le ngaphandle kuphela nejoni kuphela Maksim ivanov, ethembekile ukuya isifungo wasindisa ubomi shwa Colonel.

Umdlalo wokuqala abavukeli

Emva kweso siganeko, kwimvukelo we Chernigov webutho, kwafuneka ukuba uqalise kwangoko, njengoko nabavukeli babesele ludlule ngaphaya kwemida yomthetho nangokuxhomekeke kwinkundla emkhosini isohlwayo engaphephekiyo. Kulo mba, ngosuku olulandelayo, 30 Disemba, amagosa abavukeli weza webutho, liphuma enqabeni yamajoni, wamthuma naye kwisixeko Vasilkov. Kukho izixhobo ezininzi zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa emthethweni. Kodwa yintoni enye yaba namaxhoba abavukeli - ubuncwane regimental. Records sibhalwe phezulu ngexesha uphando lubonisa ukuba bafika ilifa engange amawaka alishumi amanqaku elinesixhenxe lamawaka zesilivere. Ngaloo mihla a isixa esikhulu.

Izinto Investigative kubonakaliswe zonke iinkcukacha mvukelo ye Chernigov webutho, ngo-1825. Ngoko ke, ngosuku olulandelayo le Decembrists awuthimba kwilali Motovilovka. Apha iinkokeli kwimvukelo ngokwakha webutho, ukuba ufunda isibhengezo phambi komgca elibizwa igama "iCatechism Orthodox". ababhali bayo, Iimbovane-Apostol kunye Bestuzhev-Ryumin, ukudala uxwebhu, wenza ekubalwa ukuba ingqondo yabo kubo aguqulwa, iza kuba ukuqonda okufanelekileyo kunye ziqhele. Nangona kunjalo, ubunzima amajoni ukuba diki oko weva, yaye esi senzo akukho isiphumo.

Yokubola abasebenzi webutho

Kwathi nje ukuba ndichasane nento abantu balindele abakhululi. Kunokuba kunokutshiseka kwi ukudubuleka olunye amajoni inguqu kunye nezikhundla asezantsi abazonwabisa kukunxila bangalawuleki waza waqalisa iphanga nabantu basekuhlaleni. Ubungqina wamangqina ezi zenzo zenkohlakalo aye alondolozwa kwingxelo yophando. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba le yenye sezizathu kutheni mvukelo ye Chernigov webutho, waba coverage kakhulu kwithuba eSoviet.

Ngapha koko, siyazi ukuba ngomhla woku-1 Januwari, eshiya Vasilkov, webutho uthunyelwa kwicala Zhytomyr, apho izicwangciso iinkokeli kwimvukelo banako ukufumana ukusekelwa ukusuka unit emkhosini apho, baza kwaziwa, abanye amalungu wombutho imfihlelo - Society of United nokuxubana. Noko ke, ugrogriso kwavela intlanganiso kunye namajoni karhulumente kwanyanzeleka ukuba babuyele kulo White Church.

Le ngokoyiswa imikhosi karhulumente webutho

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kude kube ngoku Decembrists zange ndadibana bokuxhathisa kwaye ihamba phambili kamnandi kakhulu. Noko ke, le mihla izintlu zabo ziye thinned kakhulu ngenxa defections abaninzi. Kakhulu abantu abaninzi, Niziqondile na zonke ezi adventurousness ntoni kwaye andifuni ukuncama inkululeko, yaye mhlawumbi ubomi babo ngenxa ungalawulekiyo yomnye umntu.

Ekulweni yokuqala kunye amajoni karhulumente kufutshane kwilali abavukeli Ustymivka boyiswa. Kwaye Yaphela kwimvukelo le Chernigov webutho. Umhla kwakhe emva komhla wokuqalisa iintsuku ezintlanu kuphela. Ngaba andinalo mna ilungelo namhlanje ukuvavanya kwiintsuku ezintlanu ukungakhathali? Kuthiwa abaphumeleleyo hayi Sigwetywa, kodwa bavukeli ayizange ibenze, kwaye bazama.

Isigwebo senkundla kunye isifundo imbali

Izivakalisi zazinzima, ekubeni bonke abamangalelwa ngeengalo wenza olichasayo igunya osemthethweni. Ewe, injongo ingaphaya nolungileyo. Ewe, ngenxa yale yenziwayo inokuba esichengeni ubomi babo, kodwa yabo, hayi ubomi zamakhulu amajoni zesiqhelo musa nokuba ukuqonda phi yaye kutheni ziyafa. Njengoko sisazi, kwavula kunye neenjongo ezintle eya esihogweni, ingakumbi kwiimeko xa abayi ixhaswe nantoni na ngaphandle emaphupheni. Isahluko khunubembe kwimbali yethu yaba Chernigov webutho. kuvukela wakhe ibe isifundo into kwizizukulwana ezizayo.