National Museum, ePrague: idilesi, iiyure zokusebenza, iifoto, ncomo. National Technical Museum e Prague

Ukuya kwi uhambo kubakhenkethi, abantu ngokuqhelekileyo isicwangciso iindawo ufuna ukutyelela. Olu luhlu kufuneka ukuba ufumane olondolozo lwembali abadumileyo kunye nemiboniso. Ezi ziindawo apho unako ukufumana okuninzi ngamava amatsha bafunde imbali. Yonke imihla iindwendwe ivula iingcango zalo iMyuziyam National. Prague umema wonke aqhelane avuleke ezintle umdla.

Capital museum

Le dolophu, emi phezu kweenxweme Vltava River, liziko enkulu etsala abakhenkethi ezivela ehlabathini lonke. Konke oku - Prague. Njengabo imizi emininzi yaseYurophu, kusekho ezikhumbuzo zembali bobugcisa kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo idibene izakhiwo mihla, leyo wayendibonisa kunye imigca zabo kunye nezisombululo isimbo.

Noko ke, yenye yezinto eziphume phambili eziphambili kungathathwa inani elikhulu olondolozo. Khawufan 'ucinge nje: yonke imihla kukho ezithengiswa ngaphezulu ezintathu elinesibini! Imizobo, imisebenzi yobugcisa, iteknoloji - leyo nje abayi kufumana. Ngoko ke, Prague linokubizwa ngokuba ikomkhulu iimyuziyam.

Ndwendwela zonke izinto aloo mzi uhambo enye nje akunakwenzeka. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe izinto ezininzi nomtsalane kwaye ukwenza isicwangciso lokuqala. Ukuba sithethe malunga imiboniso, mhlawumbi yeyona ethandwa ingaqatshelwa National Museum (Prague). Photo kwisiqalo ongengowale ndalo wamazwi magingxigingxi na yonke umkhenkethi.

indaba

Ebudeni bexesha weSizwe Ukuvuselelwa kwaye ngexesha apho ukunqulwa yamandulo wazuza baduma kwi Czech Republic baye bagqiba ukudala indawo apho akwazi ukugcina zonke izinto ezingcwele eziqokelelweyo. Ngoko benkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba - ngo-1818 - kwakukho Museum National. Prague ifumene elinye zobungangamela isakhiwo yokuyilwa ebisebhankini yakhe kwiSabi.

Xa umyalelo ngumphathi lwembali, abapolitiki kunye mbali Frantisheka Palatskogo, kwapapashwa amaphepha zenzululwazi ezahlukeneyo. Abhalisa phakathi eziqokelelwayo zamathala eencwadi. Ukongezelela kubo ezishelfini uyakwazi ukufumana imisebenzi zoncwadi kunye ngqangi kuMbindi Ages Vatslava Ganka, owaziwa embalini njengoko umkhandi omkhulu.

ukuqokelelwa Le myuziyam liye landa ngokuthe ngcembe, zazaliswa nemiboniso ezintsha. abanakwanela nabo sakhiwo. Ngenxa yale kwakukho amasebe weendawo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kulo mzi: i Museum of umculo, eAfrika Asia.

ingaphandle

Isakhiwo iphambili lolondolozo lwembali yakhiwa iminyaka emihlanu. umbhali yale projekthi ibalelwa kwizigidi ezi wezakhiwo odumileyo Czech Yozef Shults. Phantsi kobunkokheli bakhe kweli lizwe, kwakukho nezinye izakhiwo, enziwe style neo-Renaissance. Umakhi kwesi sakhiwo ngaphandle villa, kunye neegadi bokwakha bafunda.

Akukho mfuneko ukuba eninzi umgudu ukuze ufumane i-National Museum of Prague. Idilesi: Václavské náměstí 68 115 79 Praha 1. Le myuziyam ise kwenye lwezikweri sikhulu idumileyo ehlabathini - Wenceslas.

Xa apho, uyakwazi ukubona ngoko nangoko isakhiwo - yiyo isakhiwo elibalaseleyo, emi ngokucacileyo esihlweleni. Oku akothusi. Kunzima ukuba uqaphele ukuphakama nyama- neemitha ngaphezu asixhenxe. A ubude lilonke ngathi - ngaphezu kwekhulu leemitha.

Xa iziko kukho amajukujuku omhle kunye nophahla engezansi. Oku kulapho yingqokelela kwengeniso kunye eqingqiweyo ubuntu abaziwayo ngembali Czech Republic. Enye uphahla ezine zisendaweni iimbombo sakhiwo.

ingaphakathi

Embindini yimyuziyam amagqabi kwagxila kuwena.

Okokuqala, iholo Noluyolo kunye nomphakamo eluphahleni yonke izanda ezimbini, ezihonjiswe eqingqiweyo. Umbhali lwabo inkosi ezaziwayo-kakuhle Ludwig Shvanthaler. Neendonga ezihonjiswe ngemizobo.

Okwesibini, ngezinyuko omkhulu okhokelela oothixo. Abafazi ababini kuphela ziwongwe ukuba yinxalenye collection: Bozena Nemcova kunye Eliška Krásnohorská. Bonke abanye - abameli besini eyindoda.

Ivula ekunene, emva kokutyelela eli gumbi, uya kuza mboniso kwethuba kokubhalwa kwembali nasekuqaleni karhulumente Czech. Imiboniso luthi lungabi ihlaziyiwe kwaye zazaliswa ezintsha. Ngoko ke, oko kuqwalaselwa kakhulu lixesha.

Emva abakhenkethi bakhe uqhelane kunye nembali imali kwi-Czech Republic kunye mzuzu recovery lesizwe likarhulumente, esenzeka kwinkulungwane XIX.

Wing, ibekwe kwenye inxalenye lwembali, waqokelela Okuninzi izimbiwa kunye namatye. Man, abangenamava kulo mba, bamangaliswe kunye ezahlukeneyo imibala kunye ezikhanyayo, nto leyo izaliswe nendalo ezingaphiliyo.

Abantu abatyelela i-National Museum (Prague), ncomo shiya esihambelanayo okungekho iimvakalelo kakhulu uvakale ezifunyenweyo.

Umxholo we Museum

Phakathi ezahlukeneyo ngqokelela inikezelwe ukubalaselisa kwezona ndawo ibalulekileyo myuziyam, nto leyo ukunikela ingqalelo.

• Imvelaphi kunye Prehistory. Isidlo Nikostenov, ibhotile izibuko ePuteyoli uphondo yesilivere, Bathiwe wambu igqabi ngegolide - oku isebe idumileyo kunye nemiboniso ezixabisekileyo. Ngaphandle kwabo kukho iqulethe ezahlukeneyo izinto eziye zasetyenziswa iminyaka engaphezu kwewaka eyadlulayo. Lo ngumxholo zakudala bamandulo eqokelelwe ngexesha uphando yasentsimini le Czech Republic.
• Numismatics. Yintoni umdla na kule ndawo kufuneka anikele National Museum (Prague)? Apha zigcinwa ingqokelela lwemali yinzwakazi. Avuleke yokuqala ukuvela wabulela Count Sternberg, ngamaqanda ukuba myuziyam. Kwiholo iinkozo eziqokelelweyo iisampuli kwexesha yezembali yonke le Czech Republic. Kwakhona thaca nokuqokelelwa kwemali amazwe. Elidala ezixabisekileyo kubo bobabo kudala zoqobo.
• Theatre. Eli Sebe ekuqaleni ekubhekiselelwe kwithala leencwadi, kodwa ikhule ibe yingqokelela elizimeleyo. Nazi iisampuli nesinxibo yeqonga, uyilo, umculo, ukususela phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX ukuya namhlanje.

uphuhliso

Kwiminyaka emininzi yobukho, imyuziyam uyiqwebe oovimba ezigidi zenkcubeko nezembali. Namhlanje ingqokelela wakhe nje kuphela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kulo mzi, kodwa ngaphandle kuyo. Umculo, iincwadi, izinto zabanye abantu nenkcubeko - zonke ezi imiboniso kutsala ingqalelo kwaye nexabiso yenkcubeko emangalisayo.

Ngoku National Museum (Prague) eziphila ixesha ukubaleka - unyaka wonke, ivaliwe ngenxa yokwakha ngokutsha. Kwaqala ngo-2011 yaye iza kuqhuba de kube 2015.

Ngexesha lo msebenzi kwacetywa ubunye kwisakhiwo Museum izakhiwo ezininzi ebekwe ecaleni kundoqo.

Kuya kubakho indawo yolonwabo ekhethekileyo abantwana, yokudlela, iiholo intetho kunye waphawula sinendawo eliphangaleleyo, elijonge ePrague yinzwakazi.

Technical Museum National

ngokuqinisekileyo iinjineli namabugcisa ehlanganisiwe abantu baya kutyelela kule ndawo. Kodwa abantwana kunye umntu eziqhelekileyo ezitratweni ziya kuba umdla apha. National Technical Museum ePrague wadibanisa phantsi imiboniso kophahla olunye ezithetha ngembali bekhamera, ushicilelo, ukuthuthwa, ngeenkwenkwezi kunye nezixhobo emkhosini.

ubomi iminyaka elikhulu elinamanci eyadlulayo, le Czech Republic idume impumelelo yayo zobugcisa, okubangele ikratshi lonke uhlanga. Kwaye oko kuqhayisa imisebenzi yabo kwimeko enjalo? Ngokukodwa ukuze ubonise lwesayensi, imyuziyam yavulwa.

Emva kwamashumi eziliqela imiboniso kwakuyinto kakhulu. Ngenxa yoku, kwagqitywa ukudala iindawo banzi ukuba inokuthatha zonke iingqokelela. Inkangeleko sangoku lwembali ayikatshintshi ukususela ekugqityweni kwayo ngo-1942.

ingqokelela

Yahlula nkundla enkulu ebekwe bucala ukuze izithuthi. Apha uyakwazi kunandipha kuphela ukungakhuseleki enkulu, kodwa ukuba angamchukumisi avuleke. Ezinye iimoto elubala lo mboniso, ngaphambili ziphethwe ubuntu ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Ukongeza, lokuqokelelelwa inani elikhulu iibhayisekile, iinqwelo kunye noololiwe eziliqela.

Iholo lunikezelwa ubuchule lokufota, uyakwazi ukubona iikopi ezindala ezi iindlela kunye namakhadi ezenziwe ngoncedo lwabo.

Gxwa ihlabathi yazo ilula: ukwenza oku, nceda undwendwele i-National Museum. Prague uya ukutyhila iimfihlelo belilinye ishishini lokushicilela. Apha ungenza bukela umsebenzi kweendlela ezikhoyo ngexesha lenene.

Kwaye oku nje inxalenye oko balindelwe abatyeleli. Kusekho emkhosini, ngeenkwenkwezi, izakhiwo, izixhobo zombane zasekhaya.

Hlala bengenamdla ndityelele zonke Imiboniso nje akunakwenzeka. Apha ufumana ezininzi okuvelayo kanye phezulu ubungcali babo zobugcisa.

Idilesi kunye nokuvula iiyure

Museum ibekwe kufuphi náměstí minh stop Letenské. Idilesi obububo: Kostelní 42, 17000 ePrague-Praha 7.

Ukuba oyifunayo, kunye nokufumaneka ixesha kwaye ungakwazi ukutyelela Museum of Technology, kunye National Museum of Prague. Ivula iiyure lokuqala - ukususela 09:30 ukuya 17:30. Eyona ulwakhiwo yesibini evuleleke ngemihla kuluntu ukusuka 10:00 ukuya 18:00.