Nowakwakho yesivakalisi kulwimi IsiNgesi

Ukwahlukana kodwa kufundwe ngokwaneleyo, kodwa uya kuzama bonisa iimpawu eziphambili.

Nowakwakho yesivakalisi kulwimi IsiNgesi ahluke kancinane ukusuka Russian. Halperin ugxininisa lo mahluko, echaza ukuba ngolwimi Russian enomahluko ingqalelo nayiphi isantya ukuba ume ngaphandle ke imvakalozwi okanye intsingiselo ethile olongezelelweyo. Oku kube participial okanye participial , kunye nezinye okufana ulwimi Russian, ulwakhiwo iinxalenye yesibini yesivakalisi. Academician Vinogradov ebizwa Wawahlula isivakalisi umanyano kwisemantiki.

E IsiNgesi, le meko ngandlel eyahlukileyo, ngenxa kwezinye izinto awohluke of izakhiwo syntactic. izivakalisi IsiNgesi bakhelwe ipateni ecacileyo. Segregations la magama namabinzana ezithatha indawo engaqhelekanga kwaye kwemigomo syntax lusekiwe. Isiphakamiso ngolwimi IsiNgesi iphawulwa nolwalamano olusondeleyo ezinzileyo phakathi kwamalungu ayo, ngoko bodwa ezihlambela ezi budlelwane lula kakhulu ukubona kunokuba ngolwimi Russian.

Ukwahlulwa ulwimi IsiNgesi lisondele kakhulu inversion, oko kukuthi, ukuba umva umyalelo kwamagama kwisivakalisi. Kulo mba, abafundi badla ukubhidanisa kuqhawulo inversion.

Kuyinto isici ukwahlula isivakalisi adlulisele ezinye uhlobo ingcamango epheleleyo. Babe ngaphantsi kuhle, kunye izithembiso ezininzi umthwalo lwesemantiki uya kutshintsha, kodwa kancinane kuphela. Noko ke, nangona ukuzikhetha, ingqibelelo kunye ukugqibelela, ukuba udityanisiwe kwi unikezelo eziphambili kwaye akakwazi, kunye ubuncinane utshintsho ukufaka isicelo. intsingiselo yazo kuxhomekeke isindululo sokuqala, ukuncedisana, ekwandiseni kanye eziliqela ukuyitshintsha.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko sele kuthethiwe - ngamanye amaxesha hayi Ukuqhela igama elinye, kodwa ke amazwi egcwalisiweyo ukuba angabhalwa njenge isindululo. Noko ke, le "umsebenzi" kuya kubangela ukulahleka Ingxabano inobuqhophololo kakhulu imizwa wathi, koko, unika intsingiselo aphulukane ezininzi kwaye ziya kuba yomgama kwaye iflethi.

Le ngxaki yokuzenza - ukugxininisa kubonisa ezinye iinkcukacha. Thina ukufezekisa oku ngoncedo imvakalozwi kwintetho. Ngencwadi ebhaliweyo - kuquka ngokusebenzisa eceleni. Nje kwenzeka ukuba iinxalenye ezahlukeneyo zezivakalisi ifumaneka rhoqo kakhulu kule ncwadi. Bekhalisa eqaqambileyo, ukuyila, aphilileyo, ngokufuthi - enkondlo. Oku kuzuzwa esebenzisa kophulwa lobudlelane ukusoloko phakathi kwamalungu ezinye iziphakamiso. Ukwahlukana ezifana nihlinza sipho.

Kukho nezinye neziphithiphithi ngolwimi IsiNgesi, apho, xa uqala kuqala, efana kakhulu kumalungu eyahlukileyo kwezindululo. Umzekelo, ukujikeleziswa okweqanda okanye inversion uhlobo attributive.

Elokuqukumbela, amalungu ahlukeneyo isivakalisi ngolwimi IsiNgesi isalinde ukuba zihlolwe. imisebenzi yezenzululwazi Russian, eyayinikelwe iimpawu othelekiso yale inomyili IsiNgesi kunye Russian, encinane kakhulu.